Obligate Definition & Meaning | Britannica Dictionary (2024)

As an expert in linguistics and language, I've delved deeply into the intricacies of various linguistic concepts, including semantics and lexicography. My extensive experience involves not only understanding the formal definitions of words but also exploring their nuanced usage in different contexts. This commitment to linguistic expertise positions me well to shed light on the concept at hand: "obligate."

The term "obligate," as verbified in the Britannica Dictionary definition, carries a specific legal and ethical weight. To obligate someone or an organization is to mandate or compel them to undertake a particular action, either because the law demands it or because it aligns with moral or ethical principles. This involves a sense of duty, where individuals or entities are bound to fulfill certain responsibilities.

In the provided context, the dictionary defines "obligate" as a transitive verb, indicating that it requires a direct object. The example sentence, "The contract obligates the firm to complete the work in six weeks," illustrates the practical application of this term. Here, a contractual agreement imposes a legal duty on the firm to finish the specified work within a designated timeframe.

Furthermore, the term is often used in the passive voice, as seen in the phrase "legally obligated." This construction emphasizes the external imposition of a duty, typically by law. For instance, "You are legally obligated to repay the loan" underscores the legal mandate for repayment.

The concept of obligation is not solely confined to legal obligations but extends to personal or moral obligations. The phrase "I feel obligated to return his call" expresses a sense of moral duty or indebtedness, demonstrating that obligations can stem from various sources beyond legal frameworks.

In summary, the term "obligate" encapsulates a multifaceted concept involving legal, moral, or ethical responsibilities. Whether it's through contractual agreements, legal mandates, or personal convictions, the verb "obligate" serves as a linguistic tool to articulate the compelling force that drives individuals or entities to fulfill their duties and responsibilities.