How Visa Debit Works in Canada - Credit Card Processing and Merchant Account (2024)

Both debit cards and credit cards are very popular in Canada. Credit cards are currently the most popular transaction method in Canada, accounting for 31% of all transactions. Debit cards are close behind accounting for 28% of all transactions. Historically, cash transactions have been the most popular, however, cash has been falling drastically with people moving towards digital transactions. Cash now only accounts for 14% of all transactions.

Visa Debit is relatively new, launching in Canada in 2010. Itis a major brand of debit card issued by Visa in many countries around the world. Many banks, credit unions, and financial institutions issue Visa Debit cards to their customers.There are approximately 2 billion Visa Debit cards in circulation globally.Here is also an overview of how Visa Debit works in Canada compared to the USA.

What is a Visa Debit Card?

A Visa Debit card acts like a normal debit card, meaning it pulls funds directly from the cardholder’s bank account, however they also have the capability to use the credit card networks allowing them to be used where a typical Visa is accepted.This means consumers can use their Visa Debit card online, which is a big difference compared to traditional debit cards. MasterCard also has MasterCard Debit, which acts the same way.Visa Debit cards are issued to consumers by their banks.

How a Visa Debit Transaction Works

Visa Debit uses a hybrid model for facilitating transactions in Canada. For swipe and chip & PIN transactions, Visa Debit cards use the Interac network, which is the network used by virtually all traditional debit cards in Canada. For all other transactions with Visa Debit, they operate on a distinct network from the Interac network.Visa Debit cards have a card number, an expiry date, and a security code, similar to a credit card. This allows Visa Debit cards to be used where standard Visa credit cards are accepted.

When a Visa Debit transaction is run, real-time verification occurs to ensure enough funds are in the consumer’s bank account. If there are not enough funds, the transaction will be declined. If there are enough funds, the funds are automatically transferred.

Visa offersseveral different types of Visa Debit cards in Canada. These include the Classic, Gold, Platinum, Signature, and Infinite. Depending on the bank that issues the cards, there can be different benefits and perks for the cards. Some Visa Debit cards have reward programs, similar to credit cards, applying points or rewards for transactions.

Visa Debit Fees to Merchants

Merchants need to pay fees for accepting credit cards, debit cards, and Visa Debit cards. The tricky thing is that rates to merchants change depending on how a Visa Debit card is accepted. This is because Visa Debit uses both Interac and credit card networks to run transactions.

When a Visa Debit is used by swipe or chip & PIN, Interac fees are charged. Therefore, it is only a fixed transaction charge, ranging typicallyfrom$0.05 to $0.025, depending on what you have negotiated with your payment processor. If you’re looking to get better rates, you can sign up with Clearly Payments with the form below.

When a Visa Debit card is used by phone, online, recurring billing, or any other method using the credit card network, your standard credit card fees will be charged. This means merchants will pay interchange fees and any other fees you’ve agreed to with your payment processor. Therefore, merchants will pay typically 2% to 4% of the sale amount, plus the transaction charge, and any other fees. In the end, Visa Debit cards are more expensive to merchants than traditional debit cards.

How to Accept Visa Debit Cards?

If Clearly Payments is your payment processor, you can automatically accept Visa Debit cards from anywhere in the world. This means if you have a credit card machine, online payments, virtual terminal, mobile payments, or other payment products through Clearly Payments, you can already accept Visa Debit.

Clearly Payments uses Interchange Plus pricing as the standard method for fees. This is the most transparent and fair pricing model for merchants. We work hard to minimize the fees merchants pay.

Sign up today to get the best payment processing and world-class service with Clearly Payments

How Visa Debit Works in Canada - Credit Card Processing and Merchant Account (2024)

FAQs

How does VISA Debit work in Canada? ›

Visa Debit allows customers to make online, over-the-phone and mail order purchases, as well as recurring payments, directly from their bank account via the Visa network. Plus, when shopping at stores outside of Canada, they can pay with Visa Debit† anywhere Visa is accepted. Visa Debit is convenient.

Can I use my US VISA Debit card in Canada? ›

Yes, debit cards by Visa are widely recognized for various online and electronic transactions globally, wherever Visa is welcomed. Keep in mind that Visa fees will be applicable, and these charges will be visible on your statement as a 1% international transaction service fee.

What is the difference between a VISA Debit card and a Visa credit card? ›

The key difference is that debit cards are linked to a bank account and draw directly from those funds (similar to a check). A credit card, on the other hand, does not draw any money immediately and must be paid back in the future, subject to any interest charges accrued.

What is the difference between interac and VISA Debit? ›

Visa Debit cards can be used to make purchases online and in-person, as well as to withdraw cash from ATMs. One key difference between Interac and Visa Debit is that Interac in-store transactions can only be processed within Canada, whereas Visa Debit can be used internationally.

How does the Visa Debit card work? ›

A Visa Debit card works basically like a check. The amount of your purchase is deducted directly from your checking account. You can use your Visa Debit card to: Place an order online, by phone or mail.

What is the processing fee for Visa card in Canada? ›

Typical Costs From Major Credit Card Companies
Credit CardAverage Interchange Fees
Visa1.80% – 2.25%
Mastercard0.15% plus $0.05 CAD to 2.54% plus $0.10 CAD
American Express1.08% to 2.40%
Feb 28, 2024

Why is my U.S. debit card not working in Canada? ›

Most debit cards issued by non-Canadian banks will not work in Canada to make retail purchases, but some debit cards issued outside of Canada will work at point-of-purchase terminals in the country.

Is Visa Debit a credit card in Canada? ›

A Visa Debit card acts like a normal debit card, meaning it pulls funds directly from the cardholder's bank account, however they also have the capability to use the credit card networks allowing them to be used where a typical Visa is accepted.

What are the disadvantages of a Visa Debit card? ›

Here are some cons of debit cards:
  • They have limited fraud protection. ...
  • Your spending limit depends on your checking account balance. ...
  • They may cause overdraft fees. ...
  • They don't build your credit score.

Which Canadian banks have Visa debit cards? ›

Visa Debit is available nationally at:
  • all CIBC branches.
  • all TD branches.
  • all Scotiabank branches.
  • all RBC branches (Virtual Visa Debit only)
  • all ATB branches.
  • Tangerine online.

How much is a debit card fee in Canada? ›

Debit. Debit transactions are charged a single transaction rate – regardless of the value of the purchase. It generally costs merchants under 10 cents to process each debit transaction, though the fee can be as high as 40 cents. This amount does not change, whether the purchase is for $5 or $5,000.

Can I use my Visa debit card as a credit card? ›

If your debit card has a Mastercard or Visa logo on it, you can use it just like a credit card for online purchases. If you're shopping online and there's an option to pay with a credit card, simply select it. Enter the information from your debit card and finalize the payment.

Can I use a Visa Debit card internationally? ›

Q: Can I use my credit or debit card internationally? Yes, anywhere Visa is accepted. Visa fees will apply, and it will show on your statement as an international 1% transaction service fee.

Can US citizens use Interac? ›

Interac e-Transfer is not available in the United States but it is possible to send money from a Canadian bank to the U.S. via Interac's partnership with MasterCard and Western Union.

Can you use Canadian Interac in the USA? ›

You may be able to pay using Interac Debit. Thanks to our collaboration with NYCE Payments Network, cross-border payments with a Canadian debit card is possible, giving you all the benefits and security of Interac Debit, including cashback at selected retailers when you're in the U.S.

How do I pay with a debit card in Canada? ›

Making purchases
  1. insert your card into the payment terminal, or.
  2. tap your card, phone or other payment device on the terminal.
Oct 25, 2022

Is there a fee for using a US debit card in Canada? ›

Tips for Using Debit Cards

For example, a United States-issued Bank of America debit card will work at Canadian retailers, but the user does incur a three-percent foreign transaction fee for each purchase. Note that debit cards differ from credit cards in that they draw real-time on money in your bank account.

Is it better to use cash or debit card in Canada? ›

Cash transactions are the least expensive way to make payments for goods and services. You will get the best deal when you pay with cash because there are no hidden fees. Depending on where you are accessing your cash, you won't have to pay a fee to use it.

Will I be charged for using my debit card in Canada? ›

If you use your debit card to make a payment abroad or withdraw cash, you'll be charged a 2.99% Non-Sterling Transaction Fee. Remember that if you're given the option, it's almost always cheaper to make the payment in the local currency.

Top Articles
Latest Posts
Article information

Author: Jonah Leffler

Last Updated:

Views: 6689

Rating: 4.4 / 5 (65 voted)

Reviews: 80% of readers found this page helpful

Author information

Name: Jonah Leffler

Birthday: 1997-10-27

Address: 8987 Kieth Ports, Luettgenland, CT 54657-9808

Phone: +2611128251586

Job: Mining Supervisor

Hobby: Worldbuilding, Electronics, Amateur radio, Skiing, Cycling, Jogging, Taxidermy

Introduction: My name is Jonah Leffler, I am a determined, faithful, outstanding, inexpensive, cheerful, determined, smiling person who loves writing and wants to share my knowledge and understanding with you.