Trappers and Traders: A Fur Trade Game {Review} (2024)

1 Comment / By Lisa Marie Fletcher

The furtrade was an interesting time in our country’s history – the collaboration of multiple culture groups, the wilds of the country contrasting against the wants of a long-established society. Canada was built on the backs and arms of men who lived here, trapping and trading each other. That’s what this game from the Saskatchewan Archeological Society is all about – learning about this time period of our past. It’s called Trappers and Traders: A Fur Trade Game.

Trappers and Traders: A Fur Trade Game {Review} (1)

WHAT ISTHE TRAPPERS AND TRADERS GAME?

This interactive, multi-player game attempts to bring the experience of the fur trading days to life. Inside the box are 4 sets of colour-coded cards along with matching paper pads. The colours represent four different groups: Hudson’ Bay Company, North West Company, a First Nations Trading Party, and a Metis Trading Party. The cards represent the different products/trade goods that each group begins with, while the paper pads represent the list of resources that each is aiming to trade for during the game. The idea is to create teams of trading parties and to work to find trades with each other. The team that gets their list completed wins.

INTERESTINGFEATURES OF TRAPPERS AND TRADERS

  • The cards feature four languages – English, French, Plains Cree (“Y” dialect), and Michif – all around the edges. It’s a really neat way to see how these languages are both similar and different. It’s fascinating.
  • The artwork is all hand-drawn. I love this because they make the cards really beautiful and personal.
  • Each trading party has very unique goods. I personally found it really insightful to see what the different groups have as starting trade goods. The Hudson’s Bay companyhas things like canned goods, teapots and tea, paper, and leather boots. The Metis group’s goods include sashes, herbs & fruits, beaded bags, skins andfurs, and pemmican. The First Nations group offers snowshoes, mortar & pestle, canoes, as well as hides and meat. The North West Party starts with resources like medicine, tools, rifles andgunpowder, and flint stones. What each community has to offer and holds in value is very unique.
  • There are a few extension ideas. Beyond playing the game, there are ideas included on how to learn more – such as looking at the languages, studying the various trading items, and exploring the history of each group.

Trappers and Traders: A Fur Trade Game {Review} (2)

PLAYING THE TRAPPERS AND TRADERS GAME IN OUR HOMESCHOOL

The furtrade is a pretty fun and exciting time in Canada’s history, so playing interactive games like this really helpsto bring the experience to life a little more for students and children who don’t have this same experience today. We decided to play this game in our homeschool.

This game was designed to be used in a group setting. You are supposed to create 4 teams which we were able to do, but we only had one person per team. They recommend having at least 2 people per team. If you don’t have enough people to have 4 teams, this game can’t really be completed since you need to trade from each group. I think this could be a great game for homeschoolers who participate in co-op groups or have a group of friends they can play with.

We learned that trading is a challenging skill! Figuring out how much your valuable item means to another person can be tricky, especially when you want to trade for something you desperately want or need. Figuring out how to work with one group to get something that another might need so that you can get an item on your list takes some serious thinking! It was really easy to be willing to throw cards into deals and then realize that you had kind of used up your leverage for future trades! Definitely a good challenge.

We really enjoyed this game. The feedback offered by the kids was that this game is fun but challenging.

Trappers and Traders: A Fur Trade Game {Review} (3)

SOME IDEAS & SUGGESTIONS FOR CONTINUED LEARNING

  • I know it’s beyond the scope of this game, but I really wish there were some way to hear the words in the languages included. I have no idea how to pronounce any of the Cree words correctly, and I know that Michif has some really unique inflections that I’m not sure I can mimic without guidance. I think this could easily be a natural flow learning opportunity from playing this game. (I found this list of resources about learning the Cree language:https://newjourneys.ca/articles/resources-for-learning-cree and this one about learning Michif:http://www.learnmichif.com/language)
  • Play the Fur Trade Game. This is a seek-and-find game that I’ve made where children have to hunt for animals to trade in for credit to the trading post.
  • This game is a fantastic opportunity to role play. Each of these trading parties has characteristics that are unique. I think it could totally be fun to learn about each of them in more detail, then create costumes and trading centres based on these qualities that you’ve studied.

WHERE TO GET TRAPPERS AND TRADERS

Trappers and Traders: A Fur Trade Card Game is available directly from the Saskatchewan Archaeological Society.

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Lisa Marie Fletcher

Owner at The Canadian Homeschooler

Lisa Marie Fletcher is a mom of 5 with 15+ years of homeschooling experience. She started The Canadian Homeschooler in 2010 as a way to support the homeschooling community in Canada.

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Trappers and Traders: A Fur Trade Game {Review} (2024)

FAQs

Trappers and Traders: A Fur Trade Game {Review}? ›

If you have educators looking for an engaging way to bring the fur trade to life for middle years and secondary students, I highly recommend the Saskatchewan Archaeological Society's Trappers and Traders: A Fur Trade Card Game as it's affordable, interactive, culturally relevant and fun” J.

Why was the fur trade bad? ›

While some positives came out of the fur trade for the Indigenous population, Europeans brought many bad things as well. These included guns, diseases, and alcohol. However, the most devastating result of the fur trade was the colonization of Indigenous lands by European settlers.

Do fur traders still exist? ›

The fur trade prospered until the mid-1800's, when fur-bearing animals became scarce and silk hats became more popular than felt hats made with beaver. Today, almost all trappers sell their pelts. Eskimo and Indian trappers in Canada still trade their furs to fur companies for various goods.

How many beaver pelts could a musket be traded for? ›

Quality beaver pelts set the value of what things were worth and it seems that most trades were based on this value. For example, 1 beaver pelt could be traded for: coloured beads, gunpowder, a shirt, a set of knives, or even some sugar. It cost 11 beaver pelts to get a musket.

What food was used in the fur trade? ›

Indigenous women made pemmican, which was essential to the fur trade. It's dried bison meat pounded into a powder and mixed with melted animal fat and maybe some dried berries.

Is mink fur illegal? ›

Yes, in 2021 Israel became the first country in the world to ban real fur sales. In the United States, California became the first US state to ban the sale of fur in 2019 (the ban came into effect in January 2023) following similar bans in cities including Los Angeles, San Francisco, Berkeley and West Hollywood.

Are fur coats illegal in the US? ›

The U.S. has a Fur Products Labeling Act, which mandates that garments containing fur be properly labeled, and it has a Dog and Cat Fur Protection Act, which prohibits dog and cat fur trade in the U.S. This is due, in large part, to the alleged killing of dogs and cats in China for their fur.

How much is a beaver pelt worth today? ›

Fur Harvest Reports 2022-2023
SpeciesNumberAverage Price
Muskrat1,398$ 1.82
Mink117$ 3.64
Beaver839$ 12.90
Coyote1,547$ 10.91
12 more rows

What fur is illegal? ›

You cannot sell vintage items in any of these furs, thanks to CITES – Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species. CITES says that you cannot deal in furs from all primates (monkeys and gorillas), all big cats, and all bears.

Are fur animals skinned alive? ›

Eighty-five percent of the fur industry's skins come from animals who were held captive on fur factory farms, where they were crammed into severely crowded, filthy wire cages. Many were later beaten or electrocuted—and sometimes even skinned alive.

Is beaver fur worth anything? ›

Top quality beaver pelts may bring in $25 or more, but you can also sell your lower-quality beaver pelts for the hat market. “Beaver pelts can be an exception because they can be ground up to be used as felt to make Stetson cowboy hats, so thick fur isn't required,” Wood says.

Is it illegal to have beaver fur? ›

Laws and Regulations

FGC § 4000-4011. Trapping Provisions(opens in new tab). Trapping conditions and license requirements. It is unlawful for any person to trap any fur-bearing mammal for purposes of recreation or commerce in fur.

How much did a beaver pelt cost in 1800? ›

Throughout the 18th century, the demand for beaver pelts continued to rise. As demand rose, so did the price which increased more than 300 per cent between 1700 and 1800. Using current values of the dollar, a single pelt was worth about $31 in 1700. By 1800, a single pelt was worth $94.90.

What was the most popular fur in the fur trade? ›

Many different species of furbearer are used in the fur trade, catering to different market segments. For the top luxury market, some of the most important types include mink, sable, and chinchilla. For less-expensive options, the most popular are rabbit and various forms of sheep fur: sheepskin, lambskin or shearling.

Which animal was the most valuable in the fur trade? ›

They harvested a wide variety of furs (beaver being the most valuable) in the region's woodlands and waterways. In exchange for these furs, French, British, and US traders provided goods such as blankets, firearms and ammunition, cloth, metal tools, and brass kettles.

What was the most important animal in the fur trade? ›

Beaver pelts were in the greatest demand, but other animals such as mink, muskrat, fox and sable marten were also trapped. In the 1830s, when beaver lost its value as a staple fur, HBC maintained a profitable trade emphasizing fancy fur. Although the fur trade continues today, HBC is no longer in the fur business.

How was the fur trade negative or bad for Native Americans? ›

The fur trade was both very good and very bad for American Indians who participated in the trade. The fur trade gave Indians steady and reliable access to manufactured goods, but the trade also forced them into dependency on European Americans and created an epidemic of alcoholism.

What are the negatives of animal fur? ›

Fur-farm pollution is further compounded when all aspects of farmed-fur production are considered: Fur processing requires transporting feed to animals; removing animals' waste; providing electricity for housing facilities, the slaughter process, and other operations; using pesticides, vaccines, and antibiotics; ...

How did the fur trade damage the environment? ›

Compared with other textiles, fur production is extremely inefficient and resource intensive. Every stage of fur production requires significant resources that impact the environment, from the massive amounts of feed to the toxic chemicals used for pelt processing.

How bad is the fur industry? ›

Roughly 100 million of these animals are killed every year for their fur, to be used in coats, shoes, and accessories; about half are killed for fur trim alone. Confining these naturally active and curious animals in such conditions has severe physical and mental health effects.

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