How to Fix Encrypt Contents to Secure Data Greyed Out [2024 Tutorial] (2024)

PAGE CONTENT:

About the "Encrypt Contents to Secure Data" Option Greyed Out
How to Fix Encrypt Contents to Secure Data Greyed Out

We all have something to hide, don't we? No, not in that aspect of dirty secrets. Here, we are talking about documents; essential documents. Data encryption is a security measure to protect your data from unauthorized access. Whether you are transferring or want to keep it on your PC disk, data encryption ensures that your data stays private. However, there are times when you can't encrypt data because encrypted contents to secure data are greyed out. This article discusses just how you can solve this issue without any hassle.

About the "Encrypt Contents to Secure Data" Option Greyed Out

Data encryption is a way to keep your file safe from unauthorized access. On Windows, the Encrypting File System (EFS)is in charge of encrypting files.

As a part of the NTFS file system, the encryption file system lets users control who has access to their files with its encryption. To encrypt a file or folder on Windows, users only need to check the encrypt box under file/folder properties. This option may, however, be greyed-out sometimes, which means you can't use encryption.

Some of the known reasons why encrypted content to secure data is greyed out are:

System file corruption

A corrupted system file means that the system function stops working. The same goes for EFS. Once any one of its files goes missing or gets corrupted, users won't be able to encrypt files using the built-in Windows encryption system. This is because the system will lose the files required to make encryptions.

Windows Version

Windows versions like Windows 10 Home do not support content encryption. This might be the cause of the encryption option being greyed out. This implies that file encryption cannot be done on Windows 10 Home using the built-in method.

EFS Disabled

The encryption file system might be disabled by default. This will cause the encryption option to be greyed-out. Users will have to enable it manually using the Windows registry. The method to go about this will be discussed later in the article.

How to Fix Encrypt Contents to Secure Data Greyed Out

Fixing the greyed encrypt contents option is easy. This article highlights six methods to apply the encryption option greyed-out fix.

  1. Method 1. Set Encrypting File System to Automatic
  2. Method 2. Enable EFS Using Windows Registry
  3. Method 3. Enable EFS Using Command Line
  4. Method 4. Perform an SFC and DISM Scan
  5. Method 5. Ensure You're Using NTFS Drive
  6. Method 6. Use File Compression Tools/Software

Method 1. Set Encrypting File System to Automatic

By default, most EFS startup manually, to change it to automatic and fix the greyed-out content encryption options,

Step 1. Open Services.Click on your "start" and searchservices.msc.

How to Fix Encrypt Contents to Secure Data Greyed Out [2024 Tutorial] (1)

Step 2. Open the "Encryption File System directoryen."

How to Fix Encrypt Contents to Secure Data Greyed Out [2024 Tutorial] (2)

There are a bunch of other services listed here. Navigate and locate the "Encryption File System (EFS)." Double-click to open the "EFS pop-up" box.

Step 3. Under General, look for "Startup type" and change to Automatic.

How to Fix Encrypt Contents to Secure Data Greyed Out [2024 Tutorial] (3)

Step 4. Restart your PC to apply the changes.

Method 2. Enable EFS Using Windows Registry

Meanwhile, you can use the Windows registry to fix the greyed-out content encryption option by:

Step 1. Open Windows Registry.Click on "start" and search Regedit.

How to Fix Encrypt Contents to Secure Data Greyed Out [2024 Tutorial] (4)

Step 2. Navigate to the "File system."

How to Fix Encrypt Contents to Secure Data Greyed Out [2024 Tutorial] (5)

Follow this:HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE>System>CurrentControlSet>Control>FileSystem.

Step 3. Open NFTSdisableencyption.

How to Fix Encrypt Contents to Secure Data Greyed Out [2024 Tutorial] (6)

From the options under File system, locateNTFSDISABLEENCRYPTION. Double-click and change the Value data to zero. Click on "OK" to save.

Step 4. Restart your PC when you are done to let Windows properly apply changes.

Method 3. Enable EFS Using Command Line

Command line or Prompt, whichever you would prefer to call it, can also be used to fix content encryption greyed out. How?

Step 1. Open Command Prompt.

How to Fix Encrypt Contents to Secure Data Greyed Out [2024 Tutorial] (7)

Click on your start-up icon and search command prompt/line. Make sure toRun as an administrator.

Step 2. Type command.

How to Fix Encrypt Contents to Secure Data Greyed Out [2024 Tutorial] (8)

Carefully type in:fsutil behavior set disableencryption 0.Hit "Enter" to input the command.

Step 3.You will get a prompt to restart your PC for the change to take effect.

Method 4. Perform an SFC and DISM Scan

Using the same Command Prompt:

Step 1. Open Command Prompt.

How to Fix Encrypt Contents to Secure Data Greyed Out [2024 Tutorial] (9)

Launch the Command Prompt and make sure it is as an administrator.

Step 2. DISM/SFC Scan

For the SFC scan, type in the command: sfc/scannow.

How to Fix Encrypt Contents to Secure Data Greyed Out [2024 Tutorial] (10)

For DISM command, type in the command dism /online /cleanup-image /checkhealth.

How to Fix Encrypt Contents to Secure Data Greyed Out [2024 Tutorial] (11)

Add a space before each "/".Hit the "Enter" key to send the command. Wait until the scan is complete.

Step 3. Restart your PC to permanently apply any fixes the scan might have done to your PC.

Method 5. Ensure You're Using NTFS Drive

For this method, there is no complicated step:

Step 1. Launch your command prompt.

Step 2. Type in the following command:convert D: fs:ntfs.Hit "Enter."

How to Fix Encrypt Contents to Secure Data Greyed Out [2024 Tutorial] (12)

Step 3. Restart your PC.

Method 6. Use File Compression Tools/Software

File compression software like 7zip, EaseUS Todo Backup, WinRAR, and WinZip, to mention a few, serve as an alternative to Windows built-in encryption. They can be downloaded easily from their website. Their compression and encryption are also really tight.

Using 7zip as our model:

Step 1. Download, install and run the software.

Step 2. Launch the application and navigate to the folder you want to encrypt.

Step 3. Right-click on the file/folder and select "Add to Archive."

How to Fix Encrypt Contents to Secure Data Greyed Out [2024 Tutorial] (13)

Step 4. In the pop-up box, you can rename your file at the top. The encryption options are on the right side. There you can set the password before confirming.

Notice:
In 7zip, only the 7z and zip formats can be encrypted.

How to Fix Encrypt Contents to Secure Data Greyed Out [2024 Tutorial] (14)

Concluding Thoughts

Hopefully, users can now successfully fix the greyed-out encryption option. This article has gone through a few reasons why the encryption option is greyed out and six different methods to fix it when it happens.

FAQs onEncrypt Contents to Secure Data Greyed Out

To answer a few questions that might crop up while reading this article:

1. Why won't my computer let me encrypt files?

The computer not encrypting files might be a result of the system file being missing or getting corrupted. It may also be that your Windows version doesn't support file encryption.

2. How do I enable the encryption key?

This article has dealt with encryption problems and their solutions. Now, how do you encrypt on Windows?

Step 1. Right-click on a file/folder and select "Properties."

Step 2. Go to advanced.

Step 3. Check the encryption box.

Step 4. Apply and click on "OK."

Windows will prompt you to create a backup of the folder. You can choose to do it immediately or later. Windows will create an activation that you use to lock your file. Losing it means losing your file. To confirm, a lock icon will appear at the edge of your folder if the encryption is successful.

3. Does Windows 11 allow file encryption?

Very much so. Windows 11 has a built-in encryption system that lets users encrypt any file or folder, including subfolders.

How to Fix Encrypt Contents to Secure Data Greyed Out [2024 Tutorial] (2024)

FAQs

How to Fix Encrypt Contents to Secure Data Greyed Out [2024 Tutorial]? ›

One of common ways to fix "Encrypt contents to secure data" option greyed out is managing Encrypting File System (EFS) services. You need to go to Windows services and check If the EFS service is stopped or disabled. If yes, just find out the Encrypting File System service and set it automatically start.

How to enable encrypt contents to secure data greyed out? ›

One of common ways to fix "Encrypt contents to secure data" option greyed out is managing Encrypting File System (EFS) services. You need to go to Windows services and check If the EFS service is stopped or disabled. If yes, just find out the Encrypting File System service and set it automatically start.

How to enable encrypt contents to secure data in Windows 11 Home? ›

How to encrypt a file in Windows 11
  1. Right-click on the icon for the file or folder you'd like to encrypt.
  2. Select Properties.
  3. Near the bottom of the Properties window, select Advanced.
  4. Check the box beside Encrypt contents to secure data.
  5. Select Apply.
Sep 28, 2023

Why can't I encrypt my folder? ›

If the encrypt folder option is greyed out on your PC, it might be because you are using the Home version of Windows 10. You can fix the issue on the appropriate OS by enabling the Encrypting File System service. Another viable solution is to tweak some registry values and restart your PC afterward.

How do I uncheck encrypt contents to secure data? ›

To decrypt a file or folder:
  1. From the Start menu, select Programs or All Programs, then Accessories, and then Windows Explorer.
  2. Right-click the file or folder you want to decrypt, and then click Properties.
  3. On the General tab, click Advanced.
  4. Clear the Encrypt contents to secure data checkbox, and then click OK.
Jan 18, 2018

How do I enable data encryption? ›

Turn on device encryption
  1. Sign in to Windows with an administrator account (you may have to sign out and back in to switch accounts). For more info, see Create a local or administrator account in Windows.
  2. Select Start > Settings > Privacy & security > Device encryption. ...
  3. If Device encryption is turned off, turn it On.

How to enable encryption file system? ›

How to use EFS
  1. From File Explorer, click on the file or folder you want to encrypt.
  2. Right-click on this file or folder.
  3. Select Properties.
  4. Click Advanced.
  5. Click on the check box for Encrypt contents to secure data.
  6. Click OK.
  7. Click Apply.
Apr 29, 2020

Why is encryption greyed out in Windows 11? ›

EFS disabled by default: Sometimes, the encryption file system is turned off by default, causing the encryption option to appear greyed out. Users need to manually enable it through the Windows registry, as explained later in the article.

Why Encrypt option is disabled in Windows 11? ›

Replies (2) 

Was this reply helpful? The 'encrypt contents to secure data' option is not available for Windows 11 Home edition. You need to upgrade to Pro edition to use that option.

How to enable file encryption in Windows 10? ›

To turn on Windows device encryption

For more info, see Create a local or administrator account in Windows 10. Select the Start button, then select Settings > Update & Security > Device encryption. If Device encryption doesn't appear, it isn't available. If device encryption is turned off, select Turn on.

Why i don't have encrypt contents to secure data? ›

The feature may be disabled – some computers turn off the Encrypt Contents to Secure Data feature by default. Format issues – since this feature only accepts files in the NTFS, you can't encrypt data using another format, such as exFAT or FAT32.

How do you encrypt a folder to secure data? ›

How to encrypt files with Windows
  1. Right-click or press and hold the file or folder you want to encrypt. Select Properties.
  2. Click the Advanced… button and check the box next to Encrypt contents to secure data.
  3. Select OK to close the Advanced Attributes window and then select Apply.
  4. Click OK.
Mar 15, 2023

How do I fix encrypted files in Windows 10? ›

To decrypt an encrypted file, simply repeat the steps above and uncheck the box next to Encrypt contents to secure data. After unchecking the box, select OK in the Advanced Attributes window and the Properties window. Double-check to make sure the padlock is no longer attached to your file.

How do I turn off secured encryption? ›

  1. Type and search [Device encryption settings] in the Windows search bar①, then click [Open]②.
  2. On the Device encryption field, set the option to [Off]③.
  3. Confirm whether you need to turn off device encryption, select [Turn off] to disable the device encryption function④.
Oct 24, 2023

How do I disable Encrypt only? ›

You can disable the Encrypt-Only option on the Encrypt list without also disabling Message Classification. To do this, apply the following registry key. On the Edit menu, point to New, and then select DWORD (32-bit) Value. Type DisableEO, and then press Enter.

How to unlock an encrypted file? ›

You can disable the encryption in the properties of the folder.
  1. Right click on the folder and select properties.
  2. Click on the "Advanced..." button.
  3. Uncheck the option "Encrypt contents to secure data" and click on ok.
  4. Select the option "Apply changes to this folder, subfolders, and files" and click on OK.
Feb 18, 2022

Why is Encrypt iPhone backup greyed out? ›

The problem can occur if you have a profile set up on your iPhone that has custom restrictions. Custom restrictions can sometimes conflict with the backup encryption feature, preventing you from enabling/disabling encryption because the option to check/uncheck the Encrypt box is greyed out.

How do I enable data encryption on my Android phone? ›

Open your device's Settings app. Tap Security & Location. Under "Encryption," tap Encrypt phone or Encrypt tablet.

Why can't I Encrypt my folder in Windows 11? ›

Do you have the Home version of Windows 11 installed on your PC? If you do, you will not have that option to encrypt files or folders individually because Bitlocker is not available in the Home version of Windows it is only available in the Pro, Enterprise and Education versions.

Top Articles
Latest Posts
Article information

Author: Madonna Wisozk

Last Updated:

Views: 6215

Rating: 4.8 / 5 (68 voted)

Reviews: 83% of readers found this page helpful

Author information

Name: Madonna Wisozk

Birthday: 2001-02-23

Address: 656 Gerhold Summit, Sidneyberg, FL 78179-2512

Phone: +6742282696652

Job: Customer Banking Liaison

Hobby: Flower arranging, Yo-yoing, Tai chi, Rowing, Macrame, Urban exploration, Knife making

Introduction: My name is Madonna Wisozk, I am a attractive, healthy, thoughtful, faithful, open, vivacious, zany person who loves writing and wants to share my knowledge and understanding with you.