Federal Food Assistance Programs | Feeding America (2024)

Feeding America supports various federal food assistance programs that help peoplefacing hunger in the United States. In addition to anti-hunger programs, Feeding America also works on federal tax policies that help get more food to food banks.

However, we realize it may seem a bit like alphabet soup with so many program acronyms. Let us help you decode it. Use our chart to learn how the food assistance programs differ and who they are each meant for. Then dig deeper into each program by following the linked acronym.

AcronymFull NameBrief DescriptionParents & KidsHealthy EatingLow-income SeniorsSupplying Food Banks
SNAPSupplemental Nutrition Assistance ProgramProvides timely, targeted, and temporary benefits to low-income Americans to buy groceries.
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TEFAP

The Emergency Food Assistance ProgramProvides USDA commodities to families in need of short-term hunger relief through emergency food providers like food banks.
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CSFPThe Commodity Supplemental Food ProgramProvides food assistance for low-income seniors with a monthly package of healthy USDA commodities.
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CACFPThe Child and Adult Care Food ProgramProvides nutritious meals and snacks to children and adults in designated child and adult care centers.
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NSLPThe National School Lunch ProgramProvides nutritionally balanced lunch to qualified children each school day.
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SBPThe School Breakfast ProgramProvides nutritionally balanced breakfast to qualified children each school day.
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SFSPThe Summer Food Service ProgramProvides free meals and snacks to low-income children during the summer months.
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WICWomen, Infants, and ChildrenProvides nutritious foods and nutrition education for low-income, at risk women, infants.
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On

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Federal Food Assistance Programs | Feeding America (2024)

FAQs

What is the US Assistance Program that provided food? ›

SNAP provides food benefits to low-income families to supplement their grocery budget so they can afford the nutritious food essential to health and well-being.

What food assistance programs already exist in the US? ›

  • Food assistance. Get emergency food assistance. Food stamps (SNAP benefits) Food assistance with the WIC program. School meals and food programs for children. ...
  • Housing help.
  • Help with utility bills.
  • Benefit finder.
  • Welfare (TANF)
  • Health insurance.
  • Social Security.
  • State social service agencies.

What are the largest federal food assistance programs? ›

The Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) is the Nation's largest nutrition assistance program, accounting for 65 percent of USDA nutrition assistance spending in fiscal year (FY) 2022.

What food programs are run by the US government? ›

Federal Food Assistance Programs
AcronymFull Name
SNAPSupplemental Nutrition Assistance Program
TEFAPThe Emergency Food Assistance Program
CSFPThe Commodity Supplemental Food Program
CACFPThe Child and Adult Care Food Program
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What is the US government assistance program that provides vouchers for food? ›

SNAP provides nutrition benefits to supplement the food budget of needy families so they can purchase healthy food and move towards self-sufficiency. WIC safeguards the health of low-income women, infants, and children up to age 5 by providing supplemental foods, nutrition education, and healthcare referrals.

Is Feeding America a federal program? ›

Feeding America is also the largest nationwide nonprofit partnering with the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) on the implementation of federal nutrition programs.

How much food aid does the US give? ›

In FY 2021, USAID provided nearly $2.3 billion in Title II Food for Peace Act assistance, funding the procurement of nearly 1.7 million metric tons (MT) of food from the United States to serve beneficiaries in 35 countries.

What is US food aid? ›

USAID provides life-saving emergency food assistance to the most vulnerable during times of crisis, such as conflict and natural disasters, and through development activities, helps communities address the root causes of hunger so they can feed themselves in the long term.

Who gets food stamps in America? ›

Under federal rules, to be eligible for benefits a household's income and resources must meet three tests: Gross monthly income — that is, household income before any of the program's deductions are applied — generally must be at or below 130 percent of the poverty line.

What is the highest income to qualify for SNAP? ›

SNAP Income Limits—Oct. 1, 2023 through Sept. 30, 2024
Household SizeGross monthly income (130% of poverty)Net monthly income (100% of poverty)
1$1,580$1,215
2$2,137$1,644
3$2,694$2,072
4$3,250$2,500
1 more row

Is social security giving a grocery allowance? ›

With CalFresh Food, you can afford more food without affecting your other benefits. It's easy to apply and even easier to use. Are you currently receiving SSI benefits for a disability? If so, you may qualify for CalFresh to help put more food on your table.

What percent of Americans are on Food Stamps? ›

The program provides government-funded benefits to Americans most in need of food assistance. In fiscal 2022, 41.9 million Americans received SNAP benefits, amounting to 12.5% of the entire population, according to the Pew Research Center.

Which state has the best welfare programs? ›

Vermont ranks as the most generous state with the average low-income person receiving about $26,000 in benefits.

What is one program in the United States that is helping improve food security? ›

SNAP is the nation's largest anti-hunger program, supplementing the food budget of vulnerable families so they can purchase healthy food and move toward self-sufficiency.

What is the largest food assistance program in the United States? ›

The Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) provides food benefits to low-income families. SNAP is the Nation's largest nutrition assistance program, accounting for 65 percent of USDA nutrition assistance spending in fiscal year (FY) 2022.

What is one of the federally funded food assistance programs available in the US? ›

The Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) is a federally funded program managed by each state to help individuals and families buy nutritious groceries. Previously known as Food Stamps, this program provides benefits via an Electronic Benefits Transfer (EBT) card.

What is the largest federal food assistance program in the US both in dollars spent and in number of people served that significantly reduces food insecurity? ›

Inflation-adjusted spending on the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP), the largest USDA food and nutrition assistance program, was 1 percent lower than the record high spending in fiscal year 2021.

Who provides the most food aid? ›

USAID's Bureau for Humanitarian Assistance (BHA) is the world's largest single donor of international food assistance, helping more than 60 million hungry people in nearly 60 countries every year.

Which of the following is the largest US national food recovery program? ›

Feeding America is the largest charity working to end hunger in the United States. We partner with food banks, food pantries, and local food programs to bring food to people facing hunger.

What states are the most food insecure? ›

These states have the highest percentages of American households who experienced hunger: Arkansas, Texas, Mississippi, Louisiana, South Carolina, Oklahoma, West Virginia, Kentucky, Alabama, and Missouri.

Does the US government fund food banks? ›

During the budget and appropriations process, the federal government sets spending for federal programs. Feeding America works to ensure that federal spending and the tax code provide the Feeding America network of food banks the resources they need to help families facing hunger.

What is the largest food bank in the United States? ›

The Houston Food Bank is the largest food bank in the United States in size and distribution. We serve a network of more than 1,600 community partners in 18 southeast Texas counties, including food pantries, soup kitchens, meal sites and shelters.

Which of the following is not a food assistance program in the United States? ›

Medicare is not a food assistance program in the United States.

What is the primary food program for low income families in the US? ›

Nutrition Assistance in a SNAP

Previously known as Food Stamps, this program provides benefits via an Electronic Benefits Transfer (EBT) card. An EBT card works like a debit card and can be used to buy groceries at SNAP-authorized food retailers.

What is the Social Service nutrition Program in the US? ›

SNAP, formerly known as food stamps, helps low-income people buy the food needed for good health. SNAP benefits are provided on an electronic card, which operates like a debit card, to buy food at most grocery stores.

Which food assistance program was the first initiated by Congress? ›

SNAP was preceded by the original Food Stamp Program of 1939 and the pilot programs of the early 1960s.

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