Auto Loan Calculator - NerdWallet (2024)

Enter your preferred loan details to see loans that match your selections.

Use this auto loan calculator to estimate a monthly car payment and total loan cost based on information you input — such as vehicle price, interest rate, down payment amount, trade-in value, length of the loan, sales tax rate and registration fees.

You can change what you input to see how different factors will affect your car payment amount and total interest cost.

What you should know about auto financing

If you haven’t financed a vehicle before, it may help to have a quick overview of how car loans work. Most people can’t pay cash for a car or truck, and so they apply for an auto loan, usually at a bank, credit union, online lender or the car dealership. When you’re approved, the lender provides a lump sum of money to pay for the vehicle you’re buying. You receive the vehicle to drive, while at the same time making monthly loan payments until you fully repay the loan.

Different aspects of a car loan (some that you can control more than others) contribute to what you will pay monthly and over the life of the loan. Our car loan calculator is a tool to try different values and plan for what you will spend.

How to use the auto loan calculator

Here’s a description of the information you can input into this car loan calculator, some required and some optional.

Price of vehicle. Input the price you think you’ll pay for the car. To estimate a new car’s prices, start with the vehicle’s sticker price (also called the MSRP). Subtract any savings from dealer negotiations or manufacturer rebates. Then add extra costs, such as vehicle options and the “destination fee" charged on new cars.

For used cars, estimating the sale price is a bit trickier. You can start with the seller’s asking price, but you may be able to negotiate that lower. To get an idea of a fair price, use online pricing guides or check local online classified ads for comparable cars.

Interest rate. There are several ways to determine an interest rate to enter. If you get prequalified or preapproved for a loan, simply enter the rate you are offered. Otherwise, you can use the current average interest rate for your credit score.

This table uses Experian average car loan APRs by credit score (based on the VantageScore credit scoring model) and is a good guide:

Credit score

Average APR, new car

Average APR, used car

Superprime: 781-850.

5.64%.

7.66%.

Prime: 661-780.

7.01%.

9.73%.

Nonprime: 601-660.

9.60%.

14.12%.

Subprime: 501-600.

12.28%.

18.89%.

Deep subprime: 300-500.

14.78%.

21.55%.

Source: Experian Information Solutions.

It's worth noting that when the Federal Reserve increases the federal funds rate, auto loan interest rates usually follow. Fed rate hikes that began in 2022 have now pushed car loan interest rates to their highest level in years. Some sources provide average auto loan interest rates updated monthly, so the rates are more recent, but they aren’t broken down by credit score.

In February 2024, automotive site Edmunds.com listed the average car loan interest rate for January 2024 as 7.1% APR for new car loans and 11.6% APR for used car loans. Data company Cox Automotive gave the volume-weighted average rate as 9.76% for new cars and 14.34% for used cars in its 3/5/24 Auto Market Report. Cox Automotive rates are sales-weighted averages based on information from Dealertrack, a software used by auto dealerships.

Number of months. Enter the loan term, or the length of time you have to pay off the loan. Car loans are usually in 12-month increments, with common terms being 24, 36, 48, 60, 72 or 84 months. NerdWallet recommends trying to go no more than 60 months, if possible. Longer terms will lower your monthly payment, but you will pay much more in interest overall.

Down payment (optional). Enter the total amount of cash you plan to put toward the car. Not all lenders require a down payment, but NerdWallet suggests putting down at least 20% of a new car's purchase price, or 10% for a used car. If you can't afford this amount, put down as much as you can without draining your savings or emergency funds. Putting any amount down will help lower what you finance and the total cost of the loan.

Trade-in value (optional). Enter the trade-in value of your existing vehicle, if any. You can use online sites for appraisals and pricing help. When using a pricing guide, make sure you check the trade-in value and not the retail cost (the price at which the dealer sells the car). You can also get cash purchase offers from online retailers such as CarMax or Carvana to use as a baseline.

Amount owed on trade-in (optional). If you’re still paying on a loan for the vehicle you plan to trade in, enter the remaining balance here. This is the payoff amount, which can be provided by your lender.

» Ready to shop around? Compare lenders to find the best car loan rates

Next steps: Using car loan calculator results

The information you get from an auto loan calculator can be valuable in many different ways.

When comparing loan offers. You don’t have to take the loan offered by a dealership or online car retailer, and you can bring your own financing from a bank, credit union or other lender. Apply to several lenders for preapproved loan offers, but do it within a two-week timeframe to lessen any impact to your credit score. Using the auto loan calculator, enter interest rates and terms from the various loan offers to compare monthly payments and total loan costs. If you’re buying from a dealership, take the lowest-rate loan offer with you, to see if the dealer can beat it.

When deciding on a loan term. Lenders and car dealers often will reduce a monthly car payment by lengthening the loan term. While a lower payment may look great, an auto loan calculator can help you see total cost, and not just the monthly payment, with various loan terms.

For example, a car buyer considering a $40,000 new car loan with an 84-month term at 9% APR would have a monthly car payment of about $623 and pay $12,369 in interest over the seven-year loan. Shortening the term to 60 months would increase the monthly payment to $811, but it would reduce the total interest paid to $8,600.

To figure in additional expenses. Car buyers often don’t anticipate certain costs on top of the price of the car and loan — such as state and local taxes, dealer documentation fee (which can vary widely) and registration fees. Under Add Advanced Info, NerdWallet’s auto loan calculator enables you to capture these costs. To obtain estimates, you can search online, call your Bureau of Motor Vehicles or contact a dealership to ask for average costs in your area.

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Other NerdWallet auto calculators

While this auto loan calculator provides the basic information you’ll need to finance and buy a car, here are some other auto calculators you might want to try.

  • Auto loan affordability calculator. If your budget allows only a certain monthly car payment, determine the maximum amount you can spend on a car. Our reverse auto loan calculator provides this information too.

  • Auto loan amortization calculator. Auto loans use simple interest, so the portion of your loan payment that goes to interest changes each month. Use this calculator to estimate the balance of your simple-interest auto loan at any point during its term.

  • Auto loan refinancing calculator. If you already have an auto loan, see if you could save money by comparing your current loan with a new one.

Frequently asked questions

How is a monthly car payment calculated?

A lender’s loan offer will include the total amount you’re financing (called principal) and the amount you will pay in interest for borrowing the money. Earlier in a loan, a higher portion of your monthly payment will go to paying interest and less to principal. As you pay down the balance of the loan, you will pay less in interest. This process is called amortization.

Auto loan calculators and car payment calculators automatically account for amortization, so these tools are the easiest way to figure a car payment. But whether you’re using a calculator or figuring by hand, the equation for a monthly car payment is the same.

It’s total loan amount (including interest) divided by the loan term (number of months you have to repay the loan. For example, the total interest for a $30,000, 60-month loan at 7% would be $6,497.40. So the monthly payment would be $608.29 ($30,000 + $6,497.40 ÷ 60 = $552.50).

Auto Loan Calculator - NerdWallet (2024)

FAQs

How much should I spend on a car if I make $60,000? ›

How much should I spend on a car if I make $60,000? If your gross salary is $60,000, your take-home monthly pay is probably around $3,750, assuming about 25% of your pay goes toward taxes and other expenses. Based on the 10-15% calculation, you should spend no more than $562.50 on a monthly car payment.

Is $600 a month too much for a car? ›

How much should you spend on a car? Whether you're taking out an auto loan or a personal loan to pay for your car, it's a good idea to limit your car payments to between 10% and 15% of your take-home pay. If you take home $4,000 per month, you'd want your car payment to be no more than $400 to $600.

What car can I afford with an 80k salary? ›

The 35% rule states that the most that you should spend. on the price of a car. is not to exceed 35% of your gross income. That means if you make $40,000 a year, the cars price should not exceed $14,000. If you make $80,000, the cars price should be below $28,000.

How much should I spend on a car if I make $300,000? ›

So, how much car can you afford? As a rule of thumb, never spend more than 35% of your gross annual income on a car. The following calculator allows you to see enter variables, including down payment, interest rate, and loan term to compare a monthly payment to what's affordable.

What should your salary be to afford a 50k car? ›

If you wanted to stick to this rule of thumb and buy a $50,000 car, you would need a monthly take-home income of at least $7,240 if you got a car loan at a below-average rate and stretched out your payoff time for a long time. Many people will find that purchasing such an expensive car really isn't affordable.

What car can I afford with a 120k salary? ›

You can comfortably afford a car that is roughly half of your salary, maybe even a little more if you have little other debt. So at 120k you can afford a car up to 60–70k. Honestly depends on your other expenses. If you live way below your means on everything else, you may even be able to afford a 100k car.

What is a realistic monthly car payment? ›

Use your annual income as a starting point to calculate how much car you can afford based on monthly payments. Financial experts recommend spending no more than about 10% to 15% of your monthly take-home pay on an auto loan payment.

What is a fair monthly car payment? ›

In general, it's recommended to spend no more than 10% to 15% of your monthly take-home income on your car payment, and no more than 20% on your total vehicle expenses, including insurance and registration. Read on to learn how you can determine how much car you can afford based on your financial situation.

Is $1,000 a month a lot for a car? ›

For large luxury models, $1,000-plus payments are the norm. Even a handful of buyers with subcompact cars have four-figure payments, likely due to having shorter loan terms, poor credit, and still owing money on previous car loans, according to Edmunds analysts.

What is the 20 3 8 rule? ›

The 20/3/8 car buying rule says you should put 20% down, pay off your car loan in three years (36 months), and spend no more than 8% of your pretax income on car payments. As we go into depth to determine how realistic this rule is, you may consider whether it can actually help you budget for your next car.

What salary can afford a 100k car? ›

In that case, you need to consider groceries, utilities, and other household expenses. To afford a $100,000 car, it's probable you need to make $300,000 a year conservatively after taxes. For this example, we use our car payment calculator and approach it using the price of the car of $100,000.

What is the 20 4 10 rule? ›

It suggests that you should do the following: Make a down payment of at least 20% of the car's purchase price. Finance the car for no longer than four years. Ensure that your total car expenses, including loan payments, insurance and fuel, do not exceed 10% of your gross annual income.

What is the Ramsey rule on cars? ›

“Your cars, trucks, boats, motorcycles, and other vehicles should not have a total value that exceeds half your annual income. Why? You don't want too much of your wealth tied up in things that depreciate. And cars, trucks, and things with motors depreciate big time,” Ramsey posted on X.

Is $900 a month too much for a car? ›

Ideally, you don't want to spend a week or more of your pay each month on a car note. A good ballpark range is that you should aim to spend no more than 15% to 20% of your income on all transportation costs — and that includes insurance, parking, maintenance, gas to put in the tank, and monthly payments.

What is a good car payment? ›

Keep Your Car Payment Under 15% of Your Net Income

While the 20/4/7 rule is a great way to keep your monthly car payments reasonable, it might not work for everyone. Another common rule of thumb when calculating your maximum car payment is to keep it to no more than 15% of your monthly take-home pay.

How much should I spend on a car if I make 65000 a year? ›

Financial experts answer this question by using a simple rule of thumb: Car buyers should spend no more than 10% of their take-home pay on a car loan payment and no more than 20% for total car expenses, which also includes things like gas, insurance, repairs and maintenance.

How much should you spend on a car if you make $70,000 a year? ›

Keep Your Car Payment Under 15% of Your Net Income

If you earn $70,000 a year after taxes, that breaks down to roughly $5,833 a month. With the 15% rule, you can spend $875 on your monthly car payment — including interest and all other fees.

What car can I afford with a 70k salary? ›

Using an average interest rate, and a car payment calculator, you can afford a $19,000-20,000 car on a $70k salary using the 20/4/20 rule of car buying.

Who can afford a $60,000 car? ›

To afford a $60,000 car, your income should be able to support the monthly payments and other associated costs. Here are some factors to consider: Monthly Payment: Financial experts recommend spending no more than 10% to 15% of your monthly take-home pay on an auto loan payment [1].

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