4 Steps to managing your money (2024)

Getting started with personal finance can be daunting. Our simple 4 Step Process is here to make it a whole lot easier.

1. Step 1: Set your money goal

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Your 'money goal' could be a physical purchase such as a house a car, but paying down a debt is also a common goal. It could be a place you want to get to in your money management journey: for example, no longer making impulse purchases.

Whatever goal you decide on, this step is essential to give you purpose and let you visualize what you want to achieve.

The coronavirus pandemic may have altered your choice of money goals, as many of us are under new or greater financial pressures. You might want to know that you're not spending an penny on extra non-essentials.

Schedule some concrete actions towards your money goal in your diary now. It's been proven that writing down your goals and setting deadlines for them will maximise your chances of success!

2. Step 2: Income

Now you have your money goal, the next step is to write down how much you have coming in each year and each month. For some of us this is simple, for others it can be a bit more complex, for example if you're self-employed or claiming benefits.

If you are feeling stressed about money at this time, you are not alone.

Many of us have lost work or been furloughed, or have applied for Universal Credit.

It's important to find out if you are entitled to any benefits you're not currently claiming. The Turn2Us Benefit Calculator is really helpful for this. According to government figures, up to an estimated £10.1 billion in benefits is left unclaimed per year!

Sometimes benefits information and applications can be complex. If you need support, try to speak to someone at an expert organisation like Money A+E, Income Max or Citizens Advice.

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3. Step 4: Expenses

Now it's time to make a budget. As Nadine from the Money A+E team puts it:

'Budgeting is essential if you want to achieve anything in life!'

For most of us, lockdown has affected how we spend our money. You have probably spent less on going out and travel, but your food and utility bills might be higher. This might be a time to focus on essential spending only.

One good way to make your budget is to look back through 2-3 months of bank statements and note down all your spending. The key thing is simply to know how much you have coming in and going out.

Then it's time to think about where you can cut back. Try to identify what spending is a 'need' and what is a 'want'. What can you live without?

If you can find just 10 minutes a day to look at your finances, it will give you a sense of control and confidence not only about money, but other areas of your life too.

You might be able to make savings by:

4. Step 4: Saving and achieving your goal

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Many of us are saving less or are not able to save at all due to the pandemic. But you can still be thinking about how you will save in the future, and keep visualizing your money goals.

Even if you have just a tiny bit left over at the end of the month, do not despise it – a little has the potential to increase to a lot. A £1 saving every day results in £365 saved in a year.

With saving, we always say: start from where you are.

Don’t wait until you have lots of money to put away. Do visualize and be truthful about where you are and what you want.

Good luck achieving your money goals!

Want to do even more with your money? Sign up for our newsletter to hear about money saving tips and Money A+E online courses.

If you are worried about money or debt, please don't suffer in silence. Reach out to an organisation like Money A+E, local advice agencies, Citizens Advice, Turn2Us, National Debtline or StepChange for expert advice and support.

4 Steps to managing your money (2024)

FAQs

4 Steps to managing your money? ›

phases: budget preparation, budget legislation or authorization, budget execution or implementation and budget accountability. While distinctly separate, these processes overlap in implementation during a budget year.

What are the 4 steps of the budgeting process? ›

phases: budget preparation, budget legislation or authorization, budget execution or implementation and budget accountability. While distinctly separate, these processes overlap in implementation during a budget year.

What are the 3 basic steps in money management? ›

Understanding how to create a realistic budget, track your spending, and set attainable savings goals are essential steps in the process. It can be overwhelming to take on all these tasks at once, but when broken down into smaller steps, money management success is achievable.

What is the number one rule of money management? ›

Rule 1: Plan Your Future. Rule 2: Set Financial Goals. Rule 3: Save Your Money. Rule 4: Know Your Financial Situation.

What are the four phases of the personal financial life cycle? ›

Life cycle financial planning can be separated into five stages: teenage years (13-17 years old), young adulthood (18-25 years old), starting a family (26-45 years old), planning to retire (45-64 years old), and successful retirement (65 years old and above.)

What are the 4 C's of financial management? ›

We at FundWell believe that business owners should take a holistic and proactive approach to their financial wellness. This includes strategic and tactical steps to continually evaluate and improve four key financial indicators: cash flow, credit, customers, and collateral. We call these indicators the 4 C's.

What are the four 4 process of financial management? ›

These four elements are planning, controlling, organising & directing, and decision making. With a structure and plan that follows this, a business may find that it isn't as overwhelming as it seems.

What are the 4 R's of goal setting? ›

However, even the most well-defined goals may require adjustment at some point due to changing circ*mstances, unforeseen obstacles, or shifts in priorities. This is where the 4 Rs of goal adjustment come into play: Review, Re-evaluate, Redefine, and Re-engage.

What are the 4 P's of goal setting? ›

When establishing goals, it is important to remember the Four P's of goal setting. They need to be positive, personal, possible, and prioritized. When you are creating goals, remember to make sure that they are positive.

What are the 4 saving tools methods? ›

There are four common types of savings tools: checking accounts, savings accounts, money market deposit accounts, and cerficates of deposit, ordered from lowest to highest rates of interest typically paid.

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