Why Many Banks Don’t Want Your Money | TIME.com (2024)

It’s been well-documented that consumer spending is down. Some consumers are spending less, quite simply, because they’re among the many members of the middle-class who suddenly find themselves with less money to spend. Others are spending less because, given the fragile, uncertain state of the economy, they feel compelled to save more. Banks are being flooded with deposits as a result, but guess what? They don’t want your money.

You might understandably assume that banks always take a more-the-merrier approach to customer deposits, and that therefore, they’d be happy that money held in commercial bank checking, savings, and money market accounts increased 10% over the past three months. But you’d be wrong, reports the Los Angeles Times.

Banks don’t exist simply to hold their customers’ money. Their purpose is to make money, and right now, as odd as it may seem, banks are implicitly sending the message that they’d prefer it if many customers would take their money elsewhere:

“Banks and credit unions are doing everything they can to get rid of the cash except make loans,” said Mike Moebs, a Lake Bluff, Ill., banking consultant.

He said banks are driving away deposits by refusing to renew CDs at higher rates and by imposing fees on checking accounts for depositors who don’t use other, profitable financial services as well.

Years ago, amid the housing boom, banks eagerly sought funds that could then be loaned at high interest rates to real estate investors and would-be homeowners seeking mortgages. Now, however, lending standards are more restrictive, and banks are swimming in more money than they want or know what to do with. Deposit insurance premiums increase for banks as they hold onto larger and larger amounts of cash, and so, increasingly, customer deposits are coming to be seen as a cost for banks, not a means to make money.

(MORE: Why Bankers May Regret Elizabeth Warren Isn’t Running the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau)

To discourage deposits, banks are paying next to nothing in interest on CDs and savings accounts. Some banks have even begun charging fees simply to hold sizeable deposits (over $50 million) made by big institutional clients.

On the smaller level of the individual consumer, what’s interesting is that nowadays banks make more money from customers who keep smaller account balances. Customers who live paycheck to paycheck and don’t have emergency accounts are much more likely to pay monthly bank fees for failing to reach minimum-balance requirements in checking and savings accounts. They’re also more likely to be hit with overdraft fees when they keep swiping debit cards while their account falls into a negative balance.

These fees are huge money makers for banks. And yet, the way these fee structures are set up, they encourage customers to maintain larger balances. With more money in an account, the customer is less likely to encounter minimum-balance requirement fees and overdraft charges.

So which is it? Do banks want customers to deposit more, or deposit less? Naturally, banks want more of the money that customers hand over and won’t ever get back (i.e., fees). As for the money a customer deposits with the idea he’ll take it back someday, in full or perhaps even after it’s grown a bit in value? Well, in that case, lately banks seem to be sending the message: Why don’t you just keep that money in the first place.

This isn’t the case with all banks, however. Many online banks and credit unions have higher interests on deposits (relatively speaking) and minimal fees. These financial institutions are still happy to accept and hang onto all the money customers want to deposit — the more the merrier.

(MORE: Open an Online Bank Account: 15 Financial Moves to Make Now)

Brad Tuttle is a reporter at TIME. Find him on Twitter at @bradrtuttle. You can also continue the discussion on TIME’s Facebook page and on Twitter at @TIME.

Why Many Banks Don’t Want Your Money | TIME.com (2024)

FAQs

Do banks want your money? ›

The Bottom Line

And it is for this reason that although banks don't need your money, they do want your money. As noted above, banks lend first and look for reserves later, but they do look for the reserves. Attracting new customers is one way, if not the cheapest way, to secure those reserves.

Can banks refuse to give you your money? ›

Yes. Your bank may hold the funds according to its funds availability policy. Or it may have placed an exception hold on the deposit.

Why do banks want to hold your money? ›

When you deposit money into your account, the bank needs to verify that the money is in fact real. This process takes time, and is often referred to as a “hold period.” To ensure your funds are valid, a hold is put in place to prevent you from spending money you may not actually have.

Why is it bad to keep all your money in the bank? ›

Keeping all of your money at one bank can be convenient and is generally safe. However, if your account balances exceed the deposit limit that's insured by the FDIC, some of your money may not be protected if the bank fails. And if you're a fraud victim, having cash all in one place could compromise more of your money.

Can banks touch your money? ›

Can banks take your money without your permission? A bank can't take money from your account without your permission using right of offset unless the following conditions are all met: The current account and the debt are both in your name. The position is a bit more complicated with joint debts and joint accounts.

Should I take all my money out of the bank? ›

It doesn't make sense to take all your money out of a bank, said Jay Hatfield, CEO at Infrastructure Capital Advisors and portfolio manager of the InfraCap Equity Income ETF. But make sure your bank is insured by the FDIC, which most large banks are.

Can you withdraw 100 000 from my bank? ›

Unless your bank has set a withdrawal limit of its own, you are free to take as much out of your bank account as you would like. It is, after all, your money. Here's the catch: If you withdraw $10,000 or more, it will trigger federal reporting requirements.

Can I sue if my bank won't release my money? ›

If you have a dispute with a bank, you can't file a lawsuit in court in most situations under US law. Rather, you must submit your dispute to arbitration. With arbitration, the outcome of the dispute is in the hands of a set of arbitrators, and their decision typically can't be appealed.

What happens when you deposit over $10000 check? ›

Banks Must Report Large Deposits

“According to the Bank Secrecy Act, banks are required to file Currency Transaction Reports (CTR) for any cash deposits over $10,000,” said Lyle Solomon, principal attorney at Oak View Law Group.

Do banks like when you deposit money? ›

In short, banks don't take the money that you deposit, turn around and loan it at a higher interest rate. But they do use the money you deposit to balance their books and meet the necessary cash reserves that make those loans possible.

Do banks get suspicious of cash deposits? ›

It's not just lump sum cash deposits that can raise flags. Several related deposits that equal more than $10,000 or several deposits over $9,800 can also trigger a bank's suspicion, causing it to report the activity to FinCEN.

Where do millionaires keep their money? ›

Millionaires have many different investment philosophies. These can include investing in real estate, stock, commodities and hedge funds, among other types of financial investments. Generally, many seek to mitigate risk and therefore prefer diversified investment portfolios.

Is $20 000 a good amount of savings? ›

Is $20,000 a Good Amount of Savings? Having $20,000 in a savings account is a good starting point if you want to create a sizable emergency fund. When the occasional rainy day comes along, you'll be financially prepared for it. Of course, $20,000 may only go so far if you find yourself in an extreme situation.

Is 100k in savings a lot? ›

But some people may be taking the idea of an emergency fund to an extreme. In fact, a good 51% of Americans say $100,000 is the savings amount needed to be financially healthy, according to the 2022 Personal Capital Wealth and Wellness Index. But that's a lot of money to keep locked away in savings.

Can bank tellers see your money? ›

Can bank tellers see your account balance? Bank tellers can see your account balance, including money coming in and going out. However, they cannot see what specifically you spent your money on.

Can the government look at your bank account? ›

The IRS probably already knows about many of your financial accounts, and the IRS can get information on how much is there. But, in reality, the IRS rarely digs deeper into your bank and financial accounts unless you're being audited or the IRS is collecting back taxes from you.

Can the government see the money in your bank account? ›

The federal government has no business monitoring small cash deposits and how Americans pay their bills and has no right to snoop around in private checking accounts without a warrant.

How much money should be left in a bank account? ›

The general rule of thumb is to try to have one or two months' of living expenses in it at all times. Some experts recommend adding 30 percent to this number as an extra cushion. To determine your exact living expenses, track your spending over several months, including all bills and discretionary spending.

How much money is too much to keep in one bank? ›

How much is too much cash in savings? An amount exceeding $250,000 could be considered too much cash to have in a savings account. That's because $250,000 is the limit for standard deposit insurance coverage per depositor, per FDIC-insured bank, per ownership category.

How much cash should I keep at home? ›

Jesse Cramer, founder of The Best Interest and relationship manager at Cobblestone Capital Advisors, believes less than $1,000 is ideal. “It depends person to person, but an amount less than $1,000 is almost always preferred.

Can I withdraw $20000 from bank? ›

The amount of cash you can withdraw from a bank in a single day will depend on the bank's cash withdrawal policy. Your bank may allow you to withdraw $5,000, $10,000 or even $20,000 in cash per day. Or your daily cash withdrawal limits may be well below these amounts.

Can a bank ask why you are withdrawing money? ›

Yes. The bank may be asking for additional information because federal law requires banks to complete forms for large and/or suspicious transactions as a way to flag possible money laundering.

Do banks report withdrawals to IRS? ›

Banks must report any deposits and withdrawals that they receive of more than $10,000 to the Internal Revenue Service.

Can a bank legally hold your money? ›

Federal regulations allow banks to hold deposited funds for a set period, meaning you can't tap into that money until after the hold is lifted. But the bank can't keep your money on hold indefinitely. Federal law outlines rules for funds availability and how long a bank can hold deposited funds.

Will banks seize my money? ›

The Fair Credit Billing Act (FCBA), which protects consumers from unfair credit card billing practices, rules that banks cannot typically seize funds deposited into a consumer's bank account to pay off their credit card.

Can a bank take your money legally? ›

Generally, a bank may take money from your deposit account to make a payment on a separate debt that you owe to the bank, such as a car loan, if you are not paying that loan on time and the terms of your contract(s) with the bank allow it. This is called the right of offset.

Which banks are in trouble in 2023? ›

By the numbers: The three banks that failed this year — Silicon Valley Bank (SVB), First Republic Bank (FRB) and Signature Bank — accounted for 2.4% of all assets in the banking sector.

What is the $3000 rule? ›

Rule. The requirement that financial institutions verify and record the identity of each cash purchaser of money orders and bank, cashier's, and traveler's checks in excess of $3,000. 40 Recommendations A set of guidelines issued by the FATF to assist countries in the fight against money. laundering.

Can I deposit $50000 cash in bank? ›

If you plan to deposit a large amount of cash, it may need to be reported to the government. Banks must report cash deposits totaling more than $10,000. Business owners are also responsible for reporting large cash payments of more than $10,000 to the IRS.

Where can I cash a $20000 check without a bank account? ›

Cash it at the issuing bank (this is the bank name that is pre-printed on the check) Cash a check at a retailer that cashes checks (discount department store, grocery stores, etc.) Cash the check at a check-cashing store. Deposit at an ATM onto a pre-paid card account or checkless debit card account.

Why do banks ask you what you're doing with your money? ›

Have you ever wondered why bank tellers often ask questions about your transaction? They are doing it for very good reasons! An important part of the teller's job is to protect customers by watching for potential fraud. Some transactions may require verification of identification, which is a government regulation.

How much cash can you deposit in the bank without being questioned? ›

Are Financial Institutions Required to Report Large Deposits? Banks and credit unions are required to report when a customer deposits cash over $10k. Maximum deposit limits vary by bank, but in this case, anything above $10,000 (even a penny more) is the amount to know.

Should I take my money out of the bank 2023? ›

Despite the recent uncertainty, experts don't recommend withdrawing cash from your account. Keeping your money in financial institutions rather than in your home is safer, especially when the amount is insured. "It's not a time to pull your money out of the bank," Silver said.

What amount of money gets flagged by banks? ›

Depositing a big amount of cash that is $10,000 or more means your bank or credit union will report it to the federal government. The $10,000 threshold was created as part of the Bank Secrecy Act, passed by Congress in 1970, and adjusted with the Patriot Act in 2002.

What amount of money is considered suspicious? ›

Under the Bank Secrecy Act (BSA), financial institutions are required to assist U.S. government agencies in detecting and preventing money laundering, and: Keep records of cash purchases of negotiable instruments; File reports of cash transactions exceeding $10,000 (daily aggregate amount); and.

What happens if I deposit 5000 cash in bank? ›

Most bank transactions are unremarkable and can happen with ease. But if you deposit a substantial amount of cash at a bank or credit union, your bank may take notice and report your deposits to the federal government.

What happens to my money in the bank if the dollar collapses? ›

The agency collects insurance premiums from banks so that in the event that bank becomes insolvent deposits at the financial institution are guaranteed up to a limit, at no expense to the US taxpayer. The standard deposit insurance coverage limit is $250,000 per depositor, per ownership category, per FDIC bank.

What do 90% of millionaires do? ›

“90% of all millionaires become so through owning real estate.” This famous quote from Andrew Carnegie, one of the wealthiest entrepreneurs of all time, is just as relevant today as it was more than a century ago.

How much does the average 70 year old have in savings? ›

How Much Does the Average 70-Year-Old Have in Savings? According to data from the Federal Reserve's most recent Survey of Consumer Finances, the average 65 to 74-year-old has a little over $426,000 saved. That's money that's specifically set aside in retirement accounts, including 401(k) plans and IRAs.

Should I save $20 a week? ›

Small amounts will add up over time and compounding interest will help your money grow. $20 per week may not seem like much, but it's more than $1,000 per year. Saving this much year after year can make a substantial difference as it can help keep your financial goal on your mind and keep you motivated.

Should I have 30k in savings? ›

Most financial experts end up suggesting you need a cash stash equal to six months of expenses: If you need $5,000 to survive every month, save $30,000. Personal finance guru Suze Orman advises an eight-month emergency fund because that's about how long it takes the average person to find a job.

How many Americans have $100,000 in bank? ›

Most Americans are not saving enough for retirement. According to the survey, only 14% of Americans have $100,000 or more saved in their retirement accounts. In fact, about 78% of Americans have $50,000 or less saved for retirement.

Can I retire with 100k in savings? ›

According to the 4% rule, if you retired with $100,000 in savings, you could withdraw just about $4,000 per year in retirement. It's nearly impossible for anyone to survive on $4,000 per year, but the majority of retirees will also be entitled to Social Security benefits.

How much do 40 year olds have saved? ›

As you can see, the average savings by 40 is higher than $48,000 but likely lower than $148,000. However, it's worth noting that just because that's the average, that amount may not be what you might want to consider having saved.

Does the bank investigate your money? ›

Bank investigators will usually start with the transaction data and look for likely indicators of fraud. Time stamps, location data, IP addresses, and other elements can be used to prove whether or not the cardholder was involved in the transaction.

Can banks take your money in a recession? ›

If you have money in a checking, saving or other depository account, it is protected from financial downturns by the FDIC. Beyond that, investment products are more exposed to risk, but you can still take some steps to protect yourself.

How much money is safe in bank? ›

As per the insurance program, cumulative bank deposits, which include fixed deposits, savings accounts, recurring deposits, and current accounts, are insured up to Rs 5,00,000 per bank and depositor in the event of bank failures.

How much money can you put in a bank without questions? ›

A cash deposit of more than $10,000 into your bank account requires special handling. The IRS requires banks and businesses to file Form 8300, the Currency Transaction Report, if they receive cash payments over $10,000. Depositing more than $10,000 will not result in immediate questioning from authorities, however.

How do you know if a bank is investigating you? ›

If your bank account is under investigation, the bank will typically notify you. You might receive an informal notification via email, but generally, you'll also get a formal notification by mail.

Do banks look at all your accounts? ›

A mortgage lender will look at any depository accounts on your bank statements — including checking and savings accounts, as well as any open lines of credit. Why would an underwriter deny a loan? There are plenty of reasons underwriters might deny a home purchase loan.

Where is the safest place to keep cash at home? ›

Where to safely keep cash at home. Just like any other piece of paper, cash can get lost, wet or burned. Consider buying a fireproof and waterproof safe for your home. It's also useful for storing other valuables in your home such as jewelry and important personal documents.

Should I withdraw my money from the bank 2023? ›

Despite the recent uncertainty, experts don't recommend withdrawing cash from your account. Keeping your money in financial institutions rather than in your home is safer, especially when the amount is insured. “It's not a time to pull your money out of the bank,” Silver said.

Is it safe to have more than $250000 in a bank account? ›

Some examples of FDIC ownership categories, include single accounts, certain retirement accounts, employee benefit plan accounts, joint accounts, trust accounts, business accounts as well as government accounts. Q: Can I have more than $250,000 of deposit insurance coverage at one FDIC-insured bank? A: Yes.

What happens if bank loses your money? ›

When a bank fails, the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) will arrange the sale of the bank customer's assets to a healthy bank, or, less commonly, the FDIC will pay the bank deposits back directly. Between 2001 and 2022, 561 banks failed, according to the FDIC.

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