What Happens if I Don’t Use My Credit Card? - Experian (2024)

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In this article:

  • What to Expect When You Don’t Use a Credit Card
  • Should I Close a Credit Card I Don’t Use?
  • What to Do With Your Unused Credit Card

If you stop using your credit card for new purchases, your card issuer can close or curb your credit line and impact your credit score. Your credit card may be closed or restricted for inactivity, both of which can hurt your credit score.

What to Expect When You Don't Use a Credit Card

You can expect your credit card company to (eventually) either close your credit card account or reduce your credit limit when you go without swiping for a period of time. How long is up to your card issuer, and they don't have to warn you before they reduce or remove your credit line.

Your Card May Be Closed or Limited for Inactivity

Without notice, your credit card company can reduce your credit limit or shut down your account when you don't use your card for a period of time. What period of time, you ask? There's no predefined time limit for inactivity that triggers an account closure. To be safe, assume any multi-month length of inactivity can lead to your account's deactivation or a credit limit decrease.

Keep in mind that the card issuer doesn't have to warn you before they reduce or remove your credit line. They have the right to do both without notice, but you should still receive some communication detailing the updates to your account.

Your Credit Score May Be Affected

You might shrug off your credit card issuer closing an account you weren't using anyway, but the move can be significant for your finances and shouldn't be ignored. Your credit score may suffer the effects of a closed credit card:

  • Your credit history length may shorten. A portion of your credit score is calculated based on the longevity of your credit. Losing a credit account, especially a long-standing one, can reduce your overall credit "age"—a factor that helps potential lenders decide whether or not you're a good risk.
  • Your credit utilization rate may rise. As the second-most important component of your credit score, your credit utilization reflects the percentage of available credit you're using. If you suddenly have less available credit because your card issuer closes your account, your credit utilization rate will likely increase, and that can hurt your credit scores. Keeping your credit utilization under 30% is recommended; those with top credit scores typically have utilization of 10% or lower.
  • Your credit mix may be affected. Your credit mix refers to the different types of credit you have on the books, including installment credit accounts such as car loans and personal loans, and revolving credit accounts, such as credit cards. Credit scores can benefit from having some variety in your credit mix because it shows you can responsibly manage different types of accounts. If your credit card issuer closes the only revolving credit account you hold, it could dent your credit score.

Should I Close a Credit Card I Don't Use?

To put it simply: probably not. Maintaining your credit card account is likely to benefit your credit score, whereas a closed account can trigger the aforementioned damage to your credit. By keeping your credit account open and relatively active, you can preserve the available credit and history components your card offers.

On the other hand, if you're paying an annual fee for a credit card you don't use, consider your options to eliminate that extra expense. Unless you earn enough returns through a rewards credit card to justify the annual fee, call your card issuer to discuss a downgrade rather than closing the account. Downgrading your credit card involves doing a "product change" to switch your current card (the one with the unjustifiable annual fees) to another card within the issuer's same "family" of cards but without the annual fee. This way, you can keep your credit card account open without the cost to maintain it.

What to Do With Your Unused Credit Card

When you don't use your credit card, your card issuer can take action that may hurt your credit. So, instead of closing your dust-gathering credit relics (or risk the issuer doing so), gather any seldom-used cards and assign a recurring, inexpensive charge. Use your card to pay for a streaming subscription or your utilities bill, then set up automatic payments to effortlessly maintain the card and benefit your credit over time. And, if you do encounter an account closure or limit decrease, don't fret—call your credit card company and request they reconsider.

Credit cards can have a positive impact on your financial health when used responsibly and with your credit score in mind. Check on your credit score regularly to stay on top of any account closures or changes to your credit limits (it's free through Experian).

What Happens if I Don’t Use My Credit Card? - Experian (2024)

FAQs

Will my credit score still go up if I don t use my credit card? ›

If you don't use a particular credit card, you won't see an impact on your credit score as long as the card stays open. But the consequences to inactive credit card accounts could have an unwanted effect if the bank decides to close your card.

Does your credit score go down if you don t use your credit card for a month? ›

Not using your credit card doesn't hurt your score. However, your issuer may eventually close the account due to inactivity, which could affect your score by lowering your overall available credit. For this reason, it's important to not sign up for accounts you don't really need.

What happens if I have a credit card and I never use it? ›

Your credit card account may be closed due to inactivity if you don't use it. You could overlook fraudulent charges if you're not regularly reviewing your account. If your credit card account is closed, it could impact your credit score.

Why did my credit score go down when I paid off my credit card? ›

Similarly, if you pay off a credit card debt and close the account entirely, your scores could drop. This is because your total available credit is lowered when you close a line of credit, which could result in a higher credit utilization ratio.

Why does my credit score go down when I don t use my credit card? ›

Credit scoring models also need to see activity in the account to include it in your score calculation. If you haven't used the card for a number of months, it might show too little activity be included, which can result in a credit score drop.

Why is Experian score lower? ›

Updating times. In addition to data differences, credit bureaus update their information at different intervals. For example, TransUnion may update its information every 30 days, whereas Experian may update information every 60 days. That time difference can lead to different scores.

How can I raise my credit score 40 points fast? ›

Tips that can help raise your credit scores
  1. Check your credit reports on a regular basis to track your progress. ...
  2. Sign up for free credit monitoring. ...
  3. Figure out how much money you owe. ...
  4. Set up autopay, so you never forget to make a credit card payment. ...
  5. Pay twice a month. ...
  6. Negotiate a lower interest rate.
Mar 7, 2023

Is it bad to have a lot of credit cards with zero balance? ›

It is not bad to have a lot of credit cards with zero balance because positive information will appear on your credit reports each month since all of the accounts are current. Having credit cards with zero balance also results in a low credit utilization ratio, which is good for your credit score, too.

Is it better to cancel a credit card or just not use it? ›

Credit experts advise against closing credit cards, even when you're not using them, for good reason. “Canceling a credit card has the potential to reduce your score, not increase it,” says Beverly Harzog, credit card expert and consumer finance analyst for U.S. News & World Report.

Is it smart to have a credit card you don t use? ›

In general, it's best to keep unused credit cards open so that you benefit from a longer average credit history and a larger amount of available credit. Credit scoring models reward you for having long-standing credit accounts, and for using only a small portion of your credit limit.

How long can you have a credit card without using it? ›

Some credit card issuers will close your credit card account if it goes unused for a certain period of months. The specifics depend on the credit card issuer, but the range is generally between 12 and 24 months.

How fast can I add 100 points to my credit score? ›

Here are 10 ways to increase your credit score by 100 points - most often this can be done within 45 days.
  • Check your credit report. ...
  • Pay your bills on time. ...
  • Pay off any collections. ...
  • Get caught up on past-due bills. ...
  • Keep balances low on your credit cards. ...
  • Pay off debt rather than continually transferring it.

Why did my credit score go from 524 to 0? ›

Credit scores can drop due to a variety of reasons, including late or missed payments, changes to your credit utilization rate, a change in your credit mix, closing older accounts (which may shorten your length of credit history overall), or applying for new credit accounts.

What happens when you pay off a credit card in full? ›

When you pay your credit card balance in full, your credit score may improve, which means lenders are more likely to accept your credit applications and offer better borrowing terms.

What is a good Experian credit score? ›

For a score with a range between 300 and 850, a credit score of 700 or above is generally considered good. A score of 800 or above on the same range is considered to be excellent. Most consumers have credit scores that fall between 600 and 750.

Why is my Experian score so much higher? ›

This is due to a variety of factors, such as the many different credit score brands, score variations and score generations in commercial use at any given time. These factors are likely to yield different credit scores, even if your credit reports are identical across the three credit bureaus—which is also unusual.

How often should I use my credit card to keep it active? ›

How often should I use my credit cards to keep them active? There is no universal minimum, but experts recommend using your cards at least once every 6 months. If you want to play it safe, use them at least once every 3 months, especially if the cards are store credit cards. Every credit card issuer is different.

How accurate is Experian vs Credit Karma? ›

Experian vs. Credit Karma: Which is more accurate for your credit scores? You may be surprised to know that the simple answer is that both are accurate. Read on to find out what's different between the two companies, how they get your credit scores, and why you have more than one credit score to begin with.

Is Experian the most accurate credit score? ›

Is Experian the Most Accurate Credit Score? Credit scores from the three main bureaus (Experian, Equifax, and TransUnion) are considered accurate. The accuracy of the scores depends on the accuracy of the information provided to them by lenders and creditors.

Is Experian more accurate than FICO? ›

Experian's advantage over FICO is that the information it provides is far more detailed and thorough than a simple number. A pair of borrowers could both have 700 FICO Scores but vastly different credit histories.

How to get a 700 credit score in 30 days? ›

Best Credit Cards for Bad Credit.
  1. Check Your Credit Reports and Credit Scores. The first step is to know what is being reported about you. ...
  2. Correct Mistakes in Your Credit Reports. Once you have your credit reports, read them carefully. ...
  3. Avoid Late Payments. ...
  4. Pay Down Debt. ...
  5. Add Positive Credit History. ...
  6. Keep Great Credit Habits.
May 20, 2022

Can my credit score go up 200 points in a month? ›

There are several actions you may take that can provide you a quick boost to your credit score in a short length of time, even though there are no short cuts to developing a strong credit history and score. In fact, some individuals' credit scores may increase by as much as 200 points in just 30 days.

What is the average US credit score? ›

Credit scores help lenders decide whether to grant you credit. The average credit score in the United States is 698, based on VantageScore® data from February 2021. It's a myth that you only have one credit score.

How much should I spend if my credit limit is $1000? ›

A good guideline is the 30% rule: Use no more than 30% of your credit limit to keep your debt-to-credit ratio strong. Staying under 10% is even better. In a real-life budget, the 30% rule works like this: If you have a card with a $1,000 credit limit, it's best not to have more than a $300 balance at any time.

Is 20 credit cards too many? ›

There's no such thing as a bad number of credit cards to have, but having more cards than you can successfully manage may do more harm than good. On the positive side, having different cards can prevent you from overspending on a single card—and help you save money, earn rewards, and lower your credit utilization.

Is 10 credit cards too many? ›

There is no universal number of credit cards that is “too many.” Your credit score won't tank once you hit a certain number. In reality, the point of “too many” credit cards is when you're losing money on annual fees or having trouble keeping up with bills — and that varies from person to person.

Is 5 credit cards too much? ›

How many credit cards is too many or too few? Credit scoring formulas don't punish you for having too many credit accounts, but you can have too few. Credit bureaus suggest that five or more accounts — which can be a mix of cards and loans — is a reasonable number to build toward over time.

How many credit cards should a person have? ›

If your goal is to get or maintain a good credit score, two to three credit card accounts, in addition to other types of credit, are generally recommended. This combination may help you improve your credit mix. Lenders and creditors like to see a wide variety of credit types on your credit report.

How many credit cards is too many to have open? ›

Six or more credit cards might be too many for most people, given that the average American has a total of five credit cards. Everyone should have at least one credit card for credit-building purposes, even if they don't use it to make purchases, but the exact number of cards you should have differs by person.

Why it's better to only use a credit card? ›

Credit cards are safer to carry than cash and offer stronger fraud protections than debit. You can earn significant rewards without changing your spending habits. It's easier to track your spending. Responsible credit card use is one of the easiest and fastest ways to build credit.

Is it better to cancel unused credit cards or keep them? ›

Canceling a credit card can shorten the average age of all accounts, which can negatively affect your score. If your score has already dropped due to other negative items, such as late payments or large debt balances, it's probably best to keep the account open instead of closing it.

How long does it take for a credit card to close due to inactivity? ›

There is no specific time period for which an issuer waits before deactivating an inactive credit card. It varies from one issuer to another. Some issuers deactivate a credit card after 6 months of dormancy while some after 12.

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