What are the Different Home Internet Connection Types (2024)

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Lisa Iscrupe

Jun 11, 2020 — 6 min read

Not sure what type of internet connection you are using at your home? We’ll show you how to find out what broadband you have.

You might already know there are different types of internet services. DSL, cable internet, fiber-optic, satellite and fixed wireless internet are some of the most popular kinds. But how do you know what type of connection you have at your home? And why does it matter?

Don’t let the type of internet you have to be a mystery to you any longer. Find out all you need to know about the broadband connection you have at your home. Here’s how to tell what type of internet you have.

Why you need to know what internet connection type you have

You may not have been the person to shop and sign up for the internet service provider (ISP) you currently use. Maybe you moved into a home or apartment that already had internet service included, or perhaps you just weren’t involved in the initial decision. Whatever the case, the type of internet connection you have might be unknown.

But if you need to work from home, teach or learn remotely or do other activities that require a fast and stable internet connection, you need to know the type of internet you have. Why? To make sure you are getting the best connection for what you and your family are using the internet to accomplish.

Can I tell what type of internet connection I have by the service provider?

Not necessarily. Even if you know the company that provides your internet, it isn’t always obvious what type of connection you have. Several ISPs — such as , CenturyLink and Frontier — offer more than one type of internet connection under their brand name. It isn’t uncommon for an internet provider to offer DSL, fiber and fixed wireless kinds of connections.

Find out what type of internet connection you have

There is more than one method to determine what type of internet connection your home has. Check out these quick and easy ways to find out what type of connection you are working with.

Find out your internet connection type by equipment

Take a few minutes to locate and examine the internet equipment around your house. Locate your modem and router and see what wires are connected to it. Most current modem and router combos, also known as gateways, will have the type of internet connection clearly marked on the device. But if your modem or router is not labeled, simply find the description below that matches your home set up to determine your internet connection type.

Gateway with ports labeled

What are the Different Home Internet Connection Types (3)

  • Do you have a satellite on your roof that controls your internet? Then you are using satellite internet.
  • Look at the type of plug your modem is connected to on the wall. If it is connected with a coaxial cable, then you are most likely dealing with a cable internet connection. However, if the other end of that coaxial cable connects to a satellite outside your home, then you have a satellite connection.
Coaxial cable

What are the Different Home Internet Connection Types (4)

  • If you find that the modem is connected with what looks like a phone line, you have either DSL or dial-up internet. If using the internet in your home also ties up the phone line (i.e. you can’t place or receive calls on your home phone), then you have dial-up. If connecting to the internet does not interfere with your home phone, or you don’t have a home phone connection, then you are a DSL customer.
  • Is there a port on your modem labeled “ONT” that has a line connected? Then you are dealing with a fiber-optic connection.
  • Have a modem and router that just plugs directly into an electrical outlet? This is a sign of a fixed wireless internet connection.

Can you determine your internet connection type using your computer?

Say you don’t want to go rummaging through the modem and router setup, or that area is off-limits to you. Can you still figure out what type of internet connection you have without having to play electrician? Unfortunately, no. Without seeing the equipment, it will be difficult to be 100% accurate on your internet connection type.

You can, however, make an educated guess based on speeds. Run a quick speed test on your computer, and measure the results here:

  • A speed of 56 kbit/s or less means you have dial-up internet.
  • Speeds of up to 100 Mbps are typically DSL, cable or fixed wireless.
  • A speed result of 200-1,000 Mbps means you have either cable or fiber-optic internet service.

Check your internet speed to determine the connection type

Your speed test results:

Download Speeds

What are the Different Home Internet Connection Types (5)

888 Mbps

Upload Speeds

What are the Different Home Internet Connection Types (6)

88 Mbps

Need more for the price?

Try these helpful hacks to improve your internet speed. Or if you just want more bang for your buck, check out providers near you with more speed for the price. Either way, we’ll help you find what you need.

View providers near me

Rather chat? Give us a call: (844) 451-2720

Rather chat? Give us a call: (844) 451-2720

What are the Different Home Internet Connection Types (7)

Pro Tip: For best results, use an Ethernet cord to connect your router or modem directly to your device before you run the test.


Now that you know what type of internet you have take stock of what you use the internet for, whether that’s gaming, streaming or basic web browsing. From there, you can decide whether you have the connection and speed you need or if it’s time to switch providers.

Types of internet connections

Before you pick your internet service provider, learn about the different internet connection types and which browsing habits they best serve. Based on your internet usage, you’ll find that certain types of internet connections are better suited for the activities you enjoy.

  • Cable– Recommended for moderate users who enjoy web browsing, streaming movies and music, gaming and video chats. The largest providers includeSpectrumandXfinity, despite widespread availability.
  • Dial-up– Recommended for occasional to light usage, such as budget-friendly users who enjoy casually browsing and checking email, social media and news updates. The largest provider isAOL.
  • DSL– Recommended for moderate users who enjoy streaming, browsing and gaming. The largest providers includeAT&T,CenturyLinkandWindstream.
  • Fiber-optic– Recommended for avid users who enjoy streaming, gaming, video chats and downloading large files at thefastest speeds available. The largest provider isVerizon Fios.
  • Fixed wireless– Recommended for moderate users who enjoy streaming, browsing and gaming. The largest providers include AT&T Fixed Wireless and Rise Broadband.
  • Satellite– Recommended for light to moderate internet users who enjoy streaming music and movies. The largest providers includeHughesNetandViasat, formerly Exede.

Many internet connection types offer a range of internet speeds, so in some regions, shoppers can get similar speeds from a variety of providers. In other areas, one type of internet connection may be distinctly slower or faster than another type.

What type of internet connection do you need for your home?

Depending on your browsing habits, a certain type of internet connection may work best for the needs of you and your family. Keep in mind that certain types of internet connections may or may not be available where you live and that providers offering the same type of connection may supply drastically different speeds.

Compare cable, DSL, fiber and satellite internet connections

If you’re trying to find the best internet connection for your home, compare DSL vs. cable, cable vs. fiber internet and more based on which types are most compatible with your internet usage.

Activities Suggested speedsCableDSL FiberFixed wireless Satellite
Email, web surfing & online shopping on 1-2 devices5-10 MbpsXX
Email, web surfing & online shopping on 3+ devices10-25 MbpsX
Streaming video in standard definition5-10 MbpsXX
Streaming video in HD10-30 MbpsX
Online gaming, 1-2 devices10-25+ MbpsX
Online gaming, 3+ devices25+ MbpsXX
Working from home40+ MbpsXXX


How we determined the suggested internet connection types

The chart above is based on the minimum required internet connection speeds, service reliability during peak usage, latency andupload speeds. For instance,satellite internetprovides speeds adequate for gaming but has high latency, which often prevents a consistent gaming experience.

Additionally,cable internetandfiber connectionscan handle most online activities. However, satellite or DSL internet may be higher value options if you mainly use the internet to occasionally browse or stream. Thebest internet for your homevaries by how many connected devices are in use in your household, your online activitiesand the reliability of your provider

Learn more about how finding the right internet connection can upgrade your home Wi-Fi. Check back at the Resource Center or follow our experts on Facebook and Twitter.

What are the Different Home Internet Connection Types (8) What are the Different Home Internet Connection Types (9)

Written by:

Lisa Iscrupe

Writer, Broadband & Data Content

Lisa uses years of experience in sales and customer service for internet-TV providers to inform her writing on broadband. Her work has been referenced by CNN and other national sources. … Read more

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What are the Different Home Internet Connection Types (2024)

FAQs

What is the best connection type for home Wi-Fi? ›

Fiber internet is the fastest connection you can get, but it's also the hardest to find. Cable is also reliable and has speeds faster than DSL internet. There's also 5G internet, a promising and affordable new type of service, but it may be a while before it's widely available to the public.

Which internet connection is best for home? ›

Fibre optic technology: The ISP provides broadband connection through fibre optic cables, which is the best type of broadband.

What type of internet connection would be best for a residence? ›

Fiber Internet Connection:

Fiber internet connections are derived from Fiber optic cables that offer the fastest home internet connections. Comparatively fiber internet connections offer more reliable and convenient internet network than other available options.

Which internet connection type should I choose? ›

Which internet connection type is best? If you define “the best” as the type of internet connection that offers the most speed with great reliability, then fiber is the way to go. However, because fiber remains limited, the next-best choice that is more widely available is cable internet.

How do I find the strongest Wi-Fi signal in my house? ›

The more advanced way to check your Wi-Fi signal is by using a Wi-Fi signal strength meter of some sort. There are tools like apps and management platforms out there that you can use. Some are free, but most of them you will have to pay for (and for good reason!).

How do I know my internet connection type? ›

Look at your Internet equipment
  1. Cable. If your modem is connected to the wall by a round coaxial cable, you have Cable Internet.
  2. DSL. If your modem is plugged into a phone jack, you have DSL.
  3. Fibre. If you have an Optical Network Terminal (ONT) device, you have Fibre Internet.

What type of internet connection is the fastest? ›

The fastest type of internet currently available to traditional residential and commercial customers is fiber internet. Fiber internet utilizes fiber-optic cables to transfer data via pulses of light, providing residentials and commercial customers with gigabit speeds.

What are the three ways to connect to the internet? ›

We'll walk you through three types of internet connections — Wi-Fi, ethernet, and dial-up. The process for connecting to a network varies depending on the type of connection and your device.

Should I use dynamic IP or PPPoE? ›

PPPoE is generally used in communities, buildings, and campuses because it allows a large number of hosts to form a network unit, and the ADSL broadband access method is using the PPPoE protocol, while DHCP is generally used in the company's LAN or the Internet to dynamically assign IP addresses.

What is the best connection setting for Wi-Fi? ›

What are your recommended Wi-Fi router settings?
  • Avoid emoji's in speaker name, router name (SSID) and router password.
  • Make sure that 2.4 GHz 802.11b/g/n and/or 5 GHz 802.11n is activated. ...
  • Use channel 1-11 on 2.4 GHz. ...
  • Use channel 36-48 on 5 GHz.

What is the best home Wi-Fi security type? ›

WPA3 Personal is the newest, most secure protocol currently available for Wi-Fi devices.

Should home Wi-Fi be 2.4 or 5? ›

5 GHz will give you more signal strength and faster speed over a shorter range, compared to 2.4 GHz.

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