The Rule of 72, Doubling Your Money, and Investment Returns (2024)

Home » Investing Series

Our Disclosure

The content on this website includes links to our partners and we may receive compensation when you sign up, at no cost to you. This may impact which products or services we write about and where and how they appear on the site. It does not affect the objectivity of our evaluations or reviews. Read our disclosure.

The Rule of 72, Doubling Your Money, and Investment Returns (1)

Written by Enoch Omololu, MSc (Econ)

Updated:

Fact Checked

×

Savvy New Canadians content is vigorously reviewed for accuracy by our team of qualified fact checkers.

The Rule of 72 has been around forever and is a very simple way to determine how many years it will take to double your money or the funds invested in your investment portfolio.

If you want a shortcut approach to estimating how compound interest will affect your investment holdings over time, the Rule of 72 is simple enough for the most math-hating individual to utilize.

Literally anyone can crunch the numbers and make financial estimates using the Rule of 72 formula.

How the Rule of 72 Works

To estimate how long it will take you to double your investments, use the formula below:

Time (in years) to double your investment = 72 / r

Where r is the annual interest rate (or expected rate of return) expressed as a whole number.

Example 1: Jake has put $10,000 in an investment that earns 8% per annum. How long will it take him to double his initial investment?

Time required to double funds earning 8% = 72/8 = 9 years

After 9 years, Jake’s initial investment of $10,000 will grow to $20,000.

Using the same scenario above, if we vary the interest rate (rate of return), Jake can expect to double his investment as follows:

  • 3% = 24 years
  • 4% = 18 years
  • 5% = 14.4 years
  • 6% = 12 years
  • 7% = 10.3 years
  • 8% = 9 years
  • 9% = 8 years
  • 10% = 7.2 years, and so on…

The examples above assume we know the expected rate of return.

What if we don’t know that the interest rate (or rate of return) is, but have an investment timeline in mind for when we want our money to double? We can re-arrange the Rule of 72 formula as follows:

Rate of return required to double investment = 72 / length of time

Example 2: Jake has $10,000 at his disposal and wants to double it in 6 years. What is the rate of return required for him to accomplish his goal?

Rate required to double his funds in 6 years = 72/6 years = 12%

Therefore, Jake needs to put his $10,000 in an investment that pays 12% per annum if he’s to have $20,000 in 6 years.

*Note: As interest rates go higher, the Rule of 72 becomes less accurate. However, it remains good enough to get a rough idea of your expected investment horizon.

Final Thoughts

Although the Rule of 72 is not as accurate as using your scientific calculator or spreadsheet, it remains a superb shortcut to mentally estimate how long it takes to double your money while taking compound interest into consideration.

Also Read:

  • How To Buy Stocks in Canada
  • How Much Money You Will Need To Retire Early?
  • Investment Risks All Investors Should Understand
  • 10 Top Strategies For Successful Investing
  • How To Invest in Index Funds Like a Pro
The Rule of 72, Doubling Your Money, and Investment Returns (2)

DIY Investing Course for Beginners: Grow Your Wealth Like a Pro

Want to become a do-it-yourself investor, save on investment fees, grow your wealth, and reach financial independence? Enroll in this online investing course to learn the exact steps you need to take to get started. Time to make your money work for you!

The Rule of 72, Doubling Your Money, and Investment Returns (3)

Step-by-step video instructions on how to trade stocks and ETFs on multiple brokerage platforms

30+ on-demand videos and presentations covering must-know investment concepts

Guides, workbooks, and reference material (20,000+ words)

Learn to assess your risk profile, develop an investment strategy, and build a diversified portfolio

Confidence to navigate the financial markets and stay on track under all financial conditions

24/7 access to all course material and future updates

Exclusive bonuses and access to live webinars

And lots more…

ENROLL NOW

Editorial Disclaimer: The investing information provided here is for informational purposes only and is not intended as individual investment advice or recommendation to invest in any specific security or investment product. Investors should always conduct their own independent research before making investment decisions or executing investment strategies. Savvy New Canadians does not offer advisory or brokerage services. Note that past investment performance does not guarantee future returns.

Top Investment Offers This month

Grow your portfolio and get $50 in FREE trades or invest $10,000 FREE

Best discount stock trading platform in Canada.

Invest yourself or get access to professionally managed portfolios.

Zero trading commissions for ETF purchases (save up to $10 per transaction).

Low fees for buying stocks starting as low as $4.95 per transaction.

Overall best crypto exchange in Canada with a $50 bonus

Get a $50 instant bonus when your initial deposit is at least $250.

Top Canadian crypto exchange with advanced trading tools & multiple fiats.

Buy and sell the most popular cryptocurrencies and earn interest on assets.

Pay some of the lowest trading fees in Canada.

Join a top stock trading platform in Canada and get a $50 bonus

Top discount trading platform in Canada for beginners and seasoned investors.

Get up to a $150 welcome bonus when you fund your account.

Trade thousands of stocks and ETFs and up to 105 commission-free.

Transfer fees are waived up to $150 when you transfer assets from other banks.

Author

Enoch Omololu, MSc (Econ)

Enoch Omololu, personal finance expert, author, and founder of Savvy New Canadians, has written about money matters for over 10 years. Enoch has an MSc (Econ) degree in Finance and Investment Management from the University of Aberdeen Business School and has completed the Canadian Securities Course. His expertise has been highlighted in major publications like Forbes, Globe and Mail, Business Insider, CBC News, Toronto Star, Financial Post, CTV News, TD Direct Investing, Canadian Securities Exchange, and many others. Enoch is passionate about helping others win with their finances and recently created a practical investing course for beginners. You can read his full author bio.

You may also like

The Rule of 72, Doubling Your Money, and Investment Returns (5)
How To Buy Tesla Stock (TSLA) in Canada in 2024

The Rule of 72, Doubling Your Money, and Investment Returns (6)
Questrade vs CIBC Investor’s Edge 2024

The Rule of 72, Doubling Your Money, and Investment Returns (7)
The 10 Best Compound Interest Investments in Canada for 2024

The Rule of 72, Doubling Your Money, and Investment Returns (8)
10 Best Canadian Growth Stocks To Buy in March 2024

The Rule of 72, Doubling Your Money, and Investment Returns (2024)

FAQs

The Rule of 72, Doubling Your Money, and Investment Returns? ›

All you do is divide 72 by the fixed rate of return to get the number of years it will take for your initial investment to double. For example, if your investment earns 6% per year on average, you would take 72 divided by 6 to determine that it will take 12 years for your money to double.

What is the Rule of 72 answer? ›

For example, the Rule of 72 states that $1 invested at an annual fixed interest rate of 10% would take 7.2 years ((72/10) = 7.2) to grow to $2. In reality, a 10% investment will take 7.3 years to double (1.107.3 = 2). The Rule of 72 is reasonably accurate for low rates of return.

What is the Rule of 72 for doubling money? ›

The Rule of 72 is a calculation that estimates the number of years it takes to double your money at a specified rate of return. If, for example, your account earns 4 percent, divide 72 by 4 to get the number of years it will take for your money to double.

Why is the Rule of 72 useful if the answer will not be exact? ›

The rule of 72 can help you get a rough estimate of how long it will take you to double your money at a fixed annual interest rate. If you have an average rate of return and a current balance, you can project how long your investments will take to double.

What does the Rule of 72 say? ›

Do you know the Rule of 72? It's an easy way to calculate just how long it's going to take for your money to double. Just take the number 72 and divide it by the interest rate you hope to earn. That number gives you the approximate number of years it will take for your investment to double.

What is the magic number 72? ›

The magic number

The premise of the rule revolves around either dividing 72 by the interest rate your investment will receive, or inversely, dividing the number of years you would like to double your money in by 72 to give you the required rate of return.

What is the Rule of 72 Quizlet? ›

dividing 72 by the interest rate will show you how long it will take your money to double. How many years it takes an invesment to double, How many years it takes debt to double, The interest rate must earn to double in a time frame, How many times debt or money will double in a period of time.

Is the Rule of 72 wrong? ›

The rule of 72 is only an approximation that is accurate for a range of interest rate (from 6% to 10%). Outside that range the error will vary from 2.4% to 14.0%. It turns out that for every three percentage points away from 8% the value 72 could be adjusted by 1.

What is an example of Rule of 72? ›

The Rule of 72 Calculation Example

Suppose an investment earns 6.0% each year. Q. Given the 6.0% rate of return, how many years will it take for the value of the investment to double? If we divide 72 by 6, we can calculate the number of years it would take for the investment to double.

What is the Rule of 72 triple money? ›

To calculate how long it takes money to double, divide the interest rate into 72. To see how long money triples, divide it into 115. Assuming a 7% interest rate, it will take approximately 10.3 years for the original principal to double and 16.4 years to triple. There is also a rule of 144.

How to double $2000 dollars in 24 hours? ›

Try Flipping Things

Another way to double your $2,000 in 24 hours is by flipping items. This method involves buying items at a lower price and selling them for a profit. You can start by looking for items that are in high demand or have a high resale value. One popular option is to start a retail arbitrage business.

What is a millionaires best friend ramsey? ›

One awesome thing that you can take advantage of is compound interest. It may sound like an intimidating term, but it really isn't once you know what it means. Here's a little secret: compound interest is a millionaire's best friend. It's really free money.

How long will it take to increase a $2200 investment to $10,000 if the interest rate is 6.5 percent? ›

It will take approximately 15.27 years to increase the $2,200 investment to $10,000 at an annual interest rate of 6.5%.

Why do investors use the Rule of 72? ›

The value 72 is a convenient choice of numerator, since it has many small divisors: 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 9, and 12. It provides a good approximation for annual compounding, and for compounding at typical rates (from 6% to 10%); the approximations are less accurate at higher interest rates.

Can you explain Rule 72 and Rule 69? ›

The main difference is that Rule of 72 considers simple compounding interest, whereas Rule of 69 considers continuous compounding interest. Additionally, the accuracy of Rule of 72 decreases with higher interest rates. However, you can use Rule of 69 for any interest rate.

Why does the 72 rule work? ›

The value 72 is a convenient choice of numerator, since it has many small divisors: 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 9, and 12. It provides a good approximation for annual compounding, and for compounding at typical rates (from 6% to 10%); the approximations are less accurate at higher interest rates.

What is the Rule of 72 and 69? ›

Rules of 72, 69.3, and 69

The Rule of 72 states that by dividing 72 by the annual interest rate, you can estimate the number of years required for an investment to double. The Rule of 69.3 is a more accurate formula for higher interest rates and is calculated by dividing 69.3 by the interest rate.

What is the Rule of 72 and other rules? ›

One simply divides 72 by R to estimate the time in years. For example an interest rate of 8% p.a. gives a doubling time of about 72/8 = 9 years. Alternatively we might ask what interest rate will cause a doubling in 10 years: answer 72/10 = 7.2%.

What is the rule of 70 if given numbers can you figure out the answer? ›

Hence, the doubling time is simply 70 divided by the constant annual growth rate. For instance, consider a quantity that grows consistently at 5% annually. According to the Rule of 70, it will take 14 years (70/5) for the quantity to double.

Top Articles
Latest Posts
Article information

Author: Amb. Frankie Simonis

Last Updated:

Views: 5755

Rating: 4.6 / 5 (56 voted)

Reviews: 95% of readers found this page helpful

Author information

Name: Amb. Frankie Simonis

Birthday: 1998-02-19

Address: 64841 Delmar Isle, North Wiley, OR 74073

Phone: +17844167847676

Job: Forward IT Agent

Hobby: LARPing, Kitesurfing, Sewing, Digital arts, Sand art, Gardening, Dance

Introduction: My name is Amb. Frankie Simonis, I am a hilarious, enchanting, energetic, cooperative, innocent, cute, joyous person who loves writing and wants to share my knowledge and understanding with you.