The Not-So-Hidden Risks of Day Trading (2024)

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The market can make or break you, especially if you invest from a place of emotion rather than staying clear-headed. Day trading can lead to risky outcomes for your portfolio, and you should know about them before you start investing.

Bottom Line Up Front

  • Day trading is buying and selling stock on the same day, hoping to make money in a short time by watching prices closely.
  • Tax consequences and other risks can result from day trading – your profits are liable for a short-term capital gain tax at the income tax level you fall under.

Time to Read

3 minutes

June 27, 2022

Day trading has been a hot topic of conversation in the past few years. Have you wondered what all the buzz is about?

A simple explanation of day trading is buying and selling stock on the same day. Day traders are betting that they’ll make a lot of money in a short time, so they watch security prices closely to achieve their goal.

However, day trading is a very risky form of investing. A day trader’s profits may not even cover their transaction costs, including taxes and other fees, and losses are much more likely. In fact, many financial advisors and professional brokers believe that the risks far outweigh potential gains. Warren Buffett, one of the most successful investors of all time, is famous for saying: “If you aren’t willing to own a stock for 10 years, don’t even think about owning it for 10 minutes.” Not a day trader, it seems.

So, what does that mean for the average investor?

First, the U.S. stock market requires you to have a minimum of $25,000 in order to engage in day trading. And, according to a recent article by day trading expert Cory Mitchell, you shouldn’t risk more than 1% of your account balance on a single trade.

Plus, there are tax consequences. Your profits would be liable for a short-term capital gain tax at the income tax level you fall under. If you have a loss and then repurchase that same investment within 30 days, the IRS says you can’t deduct the loss on your tax return like you’d be able to with other kinds of trades.

Other Factors to Consider

  • Market volatility (instability) is a major factor that hurts day traders. No one can predict the minute-to-minute changes in the market, no matter how many charts and models they use.
  • You may need large amounts of capital. Most day traders make large trades by borrowing or leveraging capital. But since the risk is very high, if you judge poorly, you could lose everything—and have to repay what you’ve borrowed.

Although day trading has the potential to earn higher gains, it’s best to stick to more traditional methods of investing unless you have nearly unlimited capital.

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You don’t have to be an expert to start enjoying the benefits of investing right now. Which would you prefer?

  • Automated Investing works well if you’d like technology to choose your investments. It matches your goals, finances and risk tolerance to market conditions. It even automatically rebalances your portfolio as the market changes.
  • Self-Directed Investing is the perfect match if you’d like to be more hands-on and manage your portfolios directly. Use a prebuilt bundle or pick your own.

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This content is intended to provide general information and shouldn't be considered legal, tax or financial advice. It's always a good idea to consult a tax or financial advisor for specific information on how certain laws apply to your situation and about your individual financial situation.

The Not-So-Hidden Risks of Day Trading (2024)

FAQs

What does Warren Buffett think of day trading? ›

A classic Buffett quote indicates that he is no fan of day trading: “If you aren't willing to own a stock for 10 years, don't even think about owning it for 10 minutes.” This emphasis on holding a position for the long term means a very low level of trading activity.

What is the 3 5 7 rule in trading? ›

What is the 3 5 7 rule in trading? A risk management principle known as the “3-5-7” rule in trading advises diversifying one's financial holdings to reduce risk. The 3% rule states that you should never risk more than 3% of your whole trading capital on a single deal.

Why is day trading not worth it? ›

It's Very Costly. Every time you buy or sell a stock, there are commissions (i.e. brokerage fees) and taxes involved. Because of the high-frequency of trades being placed, these numbers add up very quickly — to the point where it can eat into a significant portion of your profits (or even turn a profit into a loss).

Why you shouldn't trade everyday? ›

You Can Lose Everything and More

Day trading is not for the faint of heart as it involves minute to minute decision-making, as well as leveraged investment strategies that can lead to substantial losses. The goal of this kind of investing is to profit from daily short-term market and stock price changes.

Has anyone ever gotten rich from day trading? ›

In summary, if you want to make a living from day trading, your odds are probably around 4% with adequate capital and investing multiple hours every day honing your method over six months or more (once you have a method to even work on).

How much money do day traders with $10,000 accounts make per day on average? ›

With a $10,000 account, a good day might bring in a five percent gain, which is $500. However, day traders also need to consider fixed costs such as commissions charged by brokers. These commissions can eat into profits, and day traders need to earn enough to overcome these fees [2].

What is 90% rule in trading? ›

The 90 rule in Forex is a commonly cited statistic that states that 90% of Forex traders lose 90% of their money in the first 90 days. This is a sobering statistic, but it is important to understand why it is true and how to avoid falling into the same trap.

What is the 80 20 rule in trading? ›

While stock market investors rely on several rules to formulate their investment strategies, the 80-20 rule remains the most famous. Before we proceed, if you're wondering, 'what is the 80-20 rule? ' - it simply means that 80% of your portfolio's gains come from 20% of your investments.

What is the 80% rule in trading? ›

The Rule. If, after trading outside the Value Area, we then trade back into the Value Area (VA) and the market closes inside the VA in one of the 30 minute brackets then there is an 80% chance that the market will trade back to the other side of the VA.

Why do most day traders fail? ›

Not having and not following a trading plan is a big reason most traders fail. People without a plan are making an assumption that they are smarter than people who do this for a living, and therefore they don't need to prepare, plan, or practice.

Can you make 100k a year day trading? ›

But, those who follow strict trading rules can easily make an income of over $100,000 per year or more. Likewise, the national average salary for day traders who work for a company is $122,724 (source: Glassdoor). You can see below that this average varies based on where you work.

What is the failure rate of day traders? ›

Risks of day trading

Some did slightly better than others, with the best pundit achieving a 68% accuracy rate (and the worst an accuracy rate of 22%). Success rates among average traders are even lower, with some estimates suggesting the number of people that lose money is as high as 95%.

What percent of day traders make money? ›

Studies have shown that more than 97% of day traders lose money over time, and less than 1% of day traders are actually profitable. One percent! But of course, nobody thinks they will be the one losing out.

Why you shouldn't trade at night? ›

Overnight positions are those that have not been closed out by the end of a trading day. Overnight positions can expose an investor to the risk that new events may occur while the markets are closed. Day traders typically try to avoid holding overnight positions.

Why 95% of day traders lose money? ›

The emotional aspect of trading often leads to irrational decisions like panic selling. When the market moves unfavourably, many traders, especially those who are inexperienced, tend to panic and exit their positions hastily. This panic selling often occurs at the worst possible time, leading to significant losses.

Are there billionaire day traders? ›

The top billionaire day traders, like Jim Simmons, Ken Griffin, and George Soros, have different ways of trading, but they all use a mix of technical analysis, fundamental analysis, and risk management to make their choices.

How many hours does Warren Buffett work a day? ›

Warren Buffett turned 87 last week. By now, it's probably safe to say Berkshire Hathaway's chairman, who's said he has the diet of a 6-year-old and has no interest in getting to work before dawn, has settled on his optimal daily routine.

Can day traders be millionaires? ›

While it's possible to become a millionaire through day trading, it's not likely. Most traders end up losing money in the long run. A small number of traders, however, are able to consistently make money and achieve success.

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