The Hiring Process: Why It Takes So Long, and How to Fix It (2024)

The hiring process is broken. Finding the right person for the job, or getting an offer from your dream company, can take forever. Candidates may feel like they are investing significant effort with little reward, while employers may perceive the process as time-consuming and costly, potentially damaging their employer brand and reputation. Moreover, they may miss out on top talent who become disengaged along the way.

In this article, I'll explain some of the common causes of delays in the hiring process, and how they can affect both employers and candidates. I'll also share some practical tips on streamlining the process and hiring top talent in record time.

Why does the hiring process take so long?

Several factors can slow down the hiring process and create bottlenecks. Here are some of the most common ones:

Tests, assessments, and projects

These can be useful tools to verify candidate skills and fit, but they can also add complexity and length to the process. Candidates may feel like they are doing unpaid work, and lose interest or motivation.

Poor planning and communication

Employers should have a clear and consistent process defining each stage's roles, responsibilities, and timelines. The process can become confusing, inefficient, and delayed without proper planning and communication.

Hiring committees

Having multiple interviewers can provide different perspectives and insights, but can cause scheduling conflicts and decision paralysis. For example, I recently helped a candidate who declined an offer that took over six months to make, because they had to meet with 14 different people during the interview process. This resulted in a lot of wasted time and resources.

Disagreement about hiring criteria

This can happen when different stakeholders involved in the hiring process have different opinions or expectations about what makes a good candidate for the role. For example, the hiring manager, the HR team, the senior leadership, and the potential colleagues may have different views on the ideal candidate's required skills, experience, personality, culture fit, etc. This can lead to conflicts, confusion, and delays in the hiring process, as it may take longer to reach a consensus or compromise on the hiring criteria.

Company size and culture

The bigger the company, or the more control management tries to exert on the organization, the longer it may take to hire someone, as more steps and approvals may be involved. Also, some companies may have a culture that prefers careful and thorough decision-making over quick and agile action.

How does a long hiring process affect employers?

A lengthy hiring process can have negative consequences for employers. Here are some of the main ones:

Losing top talent

Candidates with multiple options may get discouraged by a slow and inconsistent hiring process, and accept offers from competitors instead. This means employers may miss out on the best candidates for their roles.

Wasting money and resources

The longer it takes to hire someone, the more it costs. The average cost and time to hire a new employee are increasing every year, making it crucial to optimize the hiring process from a financial perspective.

Damaging employer brand and reputation

Candidates who have a bad experience with the hiring process may share their feedback with others, either online or offline. This can harm the employer's image and reputation, and make it harder to attract future talent.

How can employers speed up the hiring process?

Fortunately, there are some steps that employers can take to make their hiring process faster and more efficient. Here are some of them:

Assess your company culture

Glassdoor’s Mission & Culture Survey 2019 found that “77% of adults across four countries (the United States, UK, France, Germany) would consider a company's culture before applying for a job there, and 79% would consider a company's mission and purpose before applying. Furthermore, over half of the 5000 respondents said that company culture is more important than salary when it comes to job satisfaction.” As an employer, create a culture that values hiring and retention as strategic priorities. Encourage open communication and collaboration among team members, and foster a shared commitment to the hiring process.

Write effective job descriptions

Use storytelling techniques to craft compelling and informative job descriptions and ads. Include details about salary ranges and total compensation packages, to help candidates make informed decisions about whether to apply. Research shows that transparent and realistic job descriptions can reduce turnover, increase diversity, and improve the candidate experience.

Define the interview process

Employers should establish clear and consistent hiring criteria before starting the hiring process, and communicate them effectively to all the stakeholders. They should also involve only the necessary and relevant people in the hiring process, and ensure they are aligned and committed to the hiring goals. Not sure what the full process looks like? Map it out in advance, including timing. Then ask yourself if you'd be excited to participate as a candidate. Prioritize the candidate experience.

Now simplify the interview process

Conduct quick, thorough, and well-organized interviews that respect candidates' time and allow for a comprehensive evaluation of their fit. I can attest to this, as I recently placed a candidate within a week of starting the search. The client interviewed them on day three, made an offer on day four, and had them start on day seven. That's impressive! Shorter and simpler interview processes can reduce hiring costs, increase candidate satisfaction, and improve hiring quality.

Harness the expertise of recruiters

Work with internal or external recruiters with extensive knowledge of your ideal candidate profile. They can help you identify and connect with top talent faster and more effectively than you could. Recruiters who know your industry can help reduce hiring time, improve hiring quality, and enhance the employer brand.

Prioritize communication

Communicate regularly with candidates throughout the hiring process, providing them with updates on their status, timeline, and any changes or delays that may occur. Use personalized and respectful communication that shows appreciation for their efforts and interest.

By following these steps, employers can create a shorter, more efficient hiring process that benefits both themselves and their candidates. They can increase their chances of finding top talent faster, ensuring candidates feel engaged and valued.

Conclusion

The hiring process can be frustrating for employers and candidates if it takes too long or is poorly managed. It can affect essential aspects such as recruitment quality, retention rate, and employer brand.

To overcome these challenges, employers should create a culture prioritizing hiring and retention as key goals. They should also streamline their interview process, leverage expert recruiters, and maintain effective communication with candidates. By doing so, employers can create a more successful hiring process that helps them find top talent in record time.

If you found this article helpful, please share it with your network and subscribe to my newsletter for more insights on executive recruitment.

If you have any questions or comments, please feel free to leave them below. I'd love to hear from you.

As a seasoned expert in talent acquisition and recruitment strategy, my extensive experience allows me to shed light on the complexities and challenges of the hiring process. Over the years, I've successfully navigated numerous scenarios, including addressing delays, optimizing processes, and ensuring top-tier talent acquisition for my clients. My insights stem from practical hands-on experience, having played a pivotal role in streamlining hiring processes, resolving bottlenecks, and aligning hiring strategies with organizational goals.

Now, let's delve into the concepts outlined in the article:

Common Causes of Hiring Delays:

  1. Tests, Assessments, and Projects: While valuable, they can extend the hiring process, potentially causing candidate disengagement.
  2. Poor Planning and Communication: Lack of a defined, consistent process can lead to confusion, inefficiency, and delays.
  3. Hiring Committees: Multiple interviewers may offer diverse perspectives but can result in scheduling conflicts and decision paralysis.
  4. Disagreement about Hiring Criteria: Divergent opinions among stakeholders about the ideal candidate can lead to conflicts and delays.
  5. Company Size and Culture: Larger organizations or those favoring thorough decision-making may experience prolonged hiring processes.

Effects of a Lengthy Hiring Process on Employers:

  1. Losing Top Talent: Protracted processes may cause top candidates to accept offers from competitors.
  2. Wasting Resources: Increased time-to-hire raises costs associated with recruitment and onboarding.
  3. Damaging Employer Brand: Negative candidate experiences can harm an employer's image, making it challenging to attract future talent.

Strategies to Expedite the Hiring Process:

  1. Assess Company Culture: Cultivate a workplace culture that values hiring and retention, fostering collaboration and open communication.
  2. Craft Effective Job Descriptions: Use storytelling techniques and include comprehensive details to attract and inform candidates.
  3. Define the Interview Process: Establish clear and consistent hiring criteria, involve relevant stakeholders, and prioritize the candidate experience.
  4. Simplify the Interview Process: Conduct efficient interviews respecting candidates' time to reduce costs, enhance satisfaction, and improve quality.
  5. Leverage Recruiters: Collaborate with recruiters possessing in-depth knowledge of the ideal candidate profile to expedite the hiring process.
  6. Prioritize Communication: Maintain regular and personalized communication with candidates, providing updates and showing appreciation for their efforts.

Conclusion: The hiring process, when prolonged or mismanaged, can adversely impact recruitment quality, retention rates, and employer brand. To address these challenges, employers should prioritize creating a culture that values hiring and retention, streamline the interview process, collaborate with expert recruiters, and maintain transparent communication with candidates. By implementing these strategies, employers can establish a more efficient hiring process, ensuring the acquisition of top talent in record time.

The Hiring Process: Why It Takes So Long, and How to Fix It (2024)

FAQs

The Hiring Process: Why It Takes So Long, and How to Fix It? ›

Company size and culture

Why is the hiring process taking so long? ›

That's because factors that include industry, role, and market competition, can influence how long it takes an organization to make an offer: For example, jobs with the federal government may require extensive background checks and candidate screening compared to a manager role at a local mom and pop shop.

How can I increase my hiring process speed? ›

What Hiring Process Steps Will Speed Up The Timeline? (And Attract Quality Candidates)
  1. Write a Job Description That Attracts Top Talent. ...
  2. Eliminate Unnecessary Steps in Your Hiring Process Timeline. ...
  3. Leverage Hiring Tools. ...
  4. Set Hiring Timeline Goals with Your Hiring Team. ...
  5. Make the Interview Count.
Jan 16, 2024

Is it normal for hiring process to take months? ›

Perhaps the role is not adequately scoped, the job requirements have changed, or there has been turnover on the hiring team.” Rubin explains that “Senior roles usually take longer because there are often more stakeholder interviews and typically more assessment evaluations,” but that doesn't mean that you should just ...

How long should a hiring process take? ›

On average, the hiring process lasts three to six weeks. Factors determining the hiring process length include the position level, the number of applicants, and the hiring manager's experience level. Recruiters and hiring managers consider the candidate's experiences and how those relate to the position when decidin.

Is long hiring process a red flag? ›

A long job interview process isn't always cause for concern, but it can be a clue into how the team operates and what it'd be like working at an organization.

Why do employers take so long to make an offer? ›

Companies take many factors into account before they send a job offer or rejection notice to you, including: Interviewing other candidates for the same position. Reviewing other candidates' qualifications and interview responses. Awaiting approval on paperwork from the human resources department.

How do you shorten the hiring process? ›

5 steps to shorten your hiring process
  1. Establish a hiring process that everyone is committed to. Before you start reviewing applications, you need to establish a hiring process. ...
  2. Know your hiring needs early on. ...
  3. Define the role before you hire. ...
  4. Keep communication going through the hiring process. ...
  5. Use a staffing agency.
Jun 22, 2022

Why does hiring move so slow? ›

A slow hiring process is one that takes an excessive amount of time to move a candidate through the hiring pipeline. It could be due to various reasons, such as a lack of communication, too many decision-makers involved, or outdated hiring practices. Generally, the hiring process should take no longer than 4-6 weeks.

Why does HR take so long to get back to you? ›

It can take time for recruiters to get time on hiring managers' calendars, and then for managers to make those decisions. Further, if they're not satisfied with the candidates initially presented by the recruiter, the manager may want to see more, which could delay decision-making and the next round of interviews.

What are the biggest months for hiring? ›

In general, there are two periods of time during the year that are the most popular job searching and hiring months: January and February as well as September and October. January and February are popular hiring months because many organizations align their fiscal year with the calendar year.

How long is too long to wait for a job offer? ›

In general, if you don't hear back from the hiring manager two weeks after they told you they'd be in contact, you can probably assume the company has decided to go with another candidate.

How long does HR take to make an offer? ›

While the average job search takes between 5-6 months, the average length of the hiring process in the U.S. is about 23-38 days. In other words, on average, it's not unrealistic to go from first interview to job offer in one month once you're moving forward in the interview process.

How fast do interviewers decide? ›

Although the interviewers certainly reported making some snap decisions (4.9 per cent of decisions were made within one minute; about 30 per cent within 5 minutes), the vast majority (69.9 per cent) occurred after five minutes or longer.

What comes after hiring process? ›

Job offer

Once a top candidate is identified, the organization should extend an initial offer. The offer letter should include the position's salary, benefits, paid time off, start date, potential severance pay, working remotely policy, included company equipment and other terms and conditions of employment.

Why does HR take so long for new hires? ›

If it is a new position chances are that the hiring manager and HR department have put together a job description for their "ideal" candidate. Since they have never hired anyone for this position before, it's a little bit of guesswork if there will actually be candidates who meet their set of criteria.

How long does it take HR to put together an offer? ›

While there's no one-size-fits-all answer, many employers aim to extend job offers within one to two weeks after the final interview. This allows time for the interviewers to evaluate all candidates and for HR to complete any necessary paperwork.

How long does it take for HR to approve a job offer? ›

If you're wondering how long does it take for HR to approve a job offer, the answer may vary. After your interview, it's common for companies to give a rough timeline of when they expect to make their decision, with this usually being around two to four weeks.

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