Socially Responsible Investing (SRI) (2024)

  • Sustainable Investing
  • Socially Responsible Investing

Socially Responsible Investing (SRI) involves investing in companies that promote ethical and socially conscious themes including environmental sustainability, social justice, and corporate ethics, in addition to fighting against gender and sexual discrimination.

Socially Responsible Investing (SRI)

Top Green Investing OpportunitiesByJames McWhinneyUpdated Dec 30, 2023 The 3 Pillars of Corporate SustainabilityByAndrew BeattieUpdated Mar 01, 2024 The 5 Countries That Produce the Most Carbon Dioxide (CO2)ByAndriy BlokhinUpdated Dec 05, 2023 Why Social Responsibility Matters to BusinessesByChris B. MurphyUpdated Jan 27, 2024 A Look at One of the Largest Sustainable Investing ETFsByTodd ShriberUpdated Dec 18, 2023

Frequently Asked Questions

  • Why is socially responsible investing (SRI) important?

    While investing is an excellent way to build wealth over time, it can be difficult to reconcile a desire to make money with potentially supporting companies that have a negative impact on the environment and our society. Socially responsible investing (SRI) is a solution to this dilemma, as it gives people the opportunity to make more ethical investment decisions. It is also a somewhat subjective concept, as how an investor practices SRI will reflect their personal values and morals.

    Learn MoreThe Value in Socially Responsible Investing

  • What are the differences between SRI and ESG?

    Socially responsible investing (SRI) is the practice of actively avoiding investments that conflict with an investor’s ethical beliefs. Environmental, social, and governance (ESG) refers to a set of criteria used to analyze the sustainability of a company’s behaviors and policies. Investors that practice SRI can use ESG as a tool to screen investments that conflict with their values.

  • What are the differences between SRI and CSR?

    Socially responsible investing (SRI) is a type of investing that excludes companies failing to behave in a socially responsible manner. Corporate social responsibility (CSR) is a model that businesses can follow to ensure they are operating in a socially responsible manner. By utilizing SRI, investors can incentivize companies to follow the CSR model.

    Learn MoreCorporate Social Responsibility: Top Trends

  • Does socially responsible investing hurt investment returns?

    Several studies have found that returns aren’t negatively impacted when investors invest in companies that align with their values. This has also proven to be the case if they exclude popular businesses with poor ESG practices. In 2021, the Morgan Stanley Institute for Sustainable Investing found companies that focused on ESG factors weathered the economic volatility of COVID-19 better than their non-ESG counterparts.

    Learn MoreA History of Impact Investing

Key Terms

  • Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) Criteria

    Environmental, social, and governance (ESG) criteria are a set of standards that can be utilized by investors to evaluate whether companies are behaving responsibly and enforcing policies that promote environment protections, ethical relationships, and accountable leadership. These criteria also help investors steer clear of companies that may face consequences for dangerous or unethical behavior.

    Learn More

  • UN Principles for Responsible Investment (PRI)

    The UN Principles for Responsible Investment (PRI) is a United Nations-supported network of investors who work to identify, promote, and ensure the adoption of environmental and sustainability practices within financial institutions. Originally founded in 2006, the PRI works with over 200 financial institutions and has 7,000 corporate signatories across 135 countries.

    Learn More

  • Impact Investing

    Impact investing is an investing strategy designed to put money toward positive societal change while still generating returns. Socially responsible investing (SRI) and environmental, social, and governance (ESG) investing are two of the most well-known forms of impact investing.

    Learn More

  • Corporate Accountability

    The term “corporate accountability” is a measurement of how a publicly traded company has operated in areas outside of its financial performance, primarily regarding sustainability and social responsibility. Businesses often voluntarily publish corporate accountability reports for the benefit of both their shareholders and the general public.

    Learn More

  • Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR)

    Corporate social responsibility (CSR) is a self-regulating business model that companies can use to ensure they are remaining socially accountable to themselves, shareholders, and the public when conducting business. CSR has the benefit of both improving society and the environment as well as bolstering a company’s public image.

    Learn More

  • Socially Responsible Investment (SRI)

    A socially responsible investment (SRI) is a type of investment that is intended to align with the investor’s ethical principles. SRIs can take the form of purchasing shares of companies that support environmental sustainability or social justice as well as investments into a mutual fund or ETF that eschews any companies with ties to the production and/or sale of addictive substances.

    Learn More

  • Social Audit

    A social audit is a formal, internal examination of a company's operations and policies in terms of how its business impacts society. These kinds of audits allow companies to analyze whether or not they are striking a balance between social responsibility and profitability.

    Learn More

  • Carbon Trade

    Carbon trade refers to the buying and selling of government-authorized credits that permits an organization to emit a limited amount of carbon dioxide (as well as other kinds of greenhouse gas). The idea behind carbon trading is to motivate nations to reduce their carbon emissions so that they will have additional permits that they can then sell.

    Learn More

How to Tell If a Company Has High ESG ScoresByAdam HayesUpdated Jul 27, 2023 Why Is Social Responsibility Important in Marketing?ByThe Investopedia TeamUpdated May 01, 2022 Carbon Trade: Definition, Purpose, and How Carbon Trading WorksByWill KentonUpdated Sep 01, 2022 How to Invest in ESGByBarbara A. FriedbergUpdated Aug 19, 2023 Great Society: What it Was, Legacy and FAQByJames ChenUpdated Jun 30, 2023
Racial Justice Investing: What It is, How It WorksByAdam HayesUpdated Nov 01, 2022 MSCI ESG Ratings Definition, Methodology, ExampleByAdam HayesUpdated Oct 05, 2022 Solar Energy: Benefits and DrawbacksByMatthew JohnstonUpdated Aug 05, 2022 Top Socially Responsible Bond ETFs for 2022ByCharles MunyiUpdated Oct 01, 2022 Beauty Brands Tackle Greener PackagingByShelley GoldbergUpdated Apr 30, 2023 A New Approach to ESG ScoringByPaul O. EllisUpdated Nov 16, 2022 Data Availability Drives ESG Investing SurgeByChristopher SonzogniUpdated Nov 01, 2022 Social Choice Theory: What it is, How it Works, ExampleByClay HaltonUpdated Sep 25, 2022 Protest Divestment and the End of ApartheidByGregory GethardUpdated Jul 03, 2022 What Is Green Marketing? Definition, Example and How It WorksByJason FernandoUpdated Apr 30, 2023 Ethical Investing: Overview and How To Do ItByWill KentonUpdated May 20, 2022 UN Principles for Responsible Investment (PRI)? DefinitionByJason FernandoUpdated Jun 12, 2022 Top 5 Mutual Funds for Impact Investing ByKevin B. JohnstonUpdated Nov 01, 2022 Green Fund: What it is, How it Works, FAQsByJames ChenUpdated Jun 22, 2022 Sinful Investing: Is It for You?ByThe Investopedia TeamUpdated May 01, 2022 Sin Stock: What it is, How it Works, Pros and ConsByWill KentonUpdated Apr 14, 2022 What Does It Mean to Be Green?ByLisa SmithUpdated Jun 30, 2022 ISO 14001: What it is, How it Works, ExampleByJason FernandoUpdated Jul 12, 2022 Paris Agreement/Cop21: Meaning, History, Structure ByAmy FontinelleUpdated Dec 01, 2022 Islamic Investment Policy: What it is, How it WorksByMarc L. RossUpdated May 15, 2022 Sustainable Business 20 (SB20)ByWill KentonUpdated Jun 21, 2022 The Value in Socially Responsible InvestingByMarc L. RossUpdated Jul 26, 2022 Corporate Accountability: Definition, Examples, ImportanceByJames ChenUpdated Jul 13, 2022 Guide to Socially Responsible Investments (SRI)ByJames ChenUpdated Nov 01, 2022 FTSE4Good Index Series: What it is, How it Works, ExamplesByJason FernandoUpdated May 03, 2023 Msci Kld 400 Social Index: Meaning, Example, FAQsByJason FernandoUpdated May 03, 2023 Fair Trade Investing: What It is, How it WorksByAndrew AnchetaUpdated Jun 30, 2022 Leeds School of Business: What It is, OverviewByJason FernandoUpdated Oct 30, 2022 Community Investing: What It Is, How It Works, ExamplesByJason FernandoUpdated Jun 30, 2022 Impact Investing vs. Venture PhilanthropyByDan MoskowitzUpdated Feb 24, 2022 Socially Responsible Investing (SRI) vs. Sin StocksByLisa SmithUpdated Sep 27, 2022 Go Green With Socially Responsible InvestingByZoe Van SchyndelUpdated May 20, 2022 Wahed Invest: A Look at the Islamic Robo-AdvisorByTJ PorterUpdated Sep 01, 2023 Understanding the Basics of Mitigation BankingByVikram JhawarUpdated Jan 31, 2022 Corporate Social Responsibility: Tracking the Top TrendsByThe Investopedia TeamUpdated Jul 14, 2022 How Did Johnson and Johnson's Corporate Responsibility Policy Pay Off in 1982?ByThe Investopedia TeamUpdated Aug 27, 2022 Investing in Unethical Stocks: Pros and Cons for TradersByLewis R. HumphriesUpdated Jul 20, 2022 Impact Investing: Definition, Types, and ExamplesByJames ChenUpdated Mar 03, 2024 What Is Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) Investing?ByThe Investopedia TeamUpdated Feb 06, 2024 What Is the Green New Deal?ByDeborah D'SouzaUpdated Feb 12, 2024 Green Economics: Overview, Criticisms, FAQByClay HaltonUpdated Jun 04, 2023 United Nations Global Compact: Definition, Purpose, 10 PrinciplesByWill KentonUpdated Sep 12, 2022 Carbon Disclosure Rating: What it is, How it Works, ExampleByJason FernandoUpdated Jun 27, 2023 Cleantech: Term for Environmentally-Friendly Practices and TechByJason FernandoUpdated Jul 01, 2022 What Is Green Tech? How It Works, Types, Adoption, and ExamplesByWill KentonUpdated Jan 12, 2022 Green Levy: What It Is, How It Works, ExamplesByWill KentonUpdated Jul 21, 2022 Social Audit: Definition, Items Examined, and ExampleByChris B. MurphyUpdated Mar 31, 2020 Climate Finance: Meaning, Contributors, ExampleByJason FernandoUpdated Jul 31, 2023 Conscious Capitalism: Definition, 4 Principles, and Company ExamplesByWill KentonUpdated Jan 05, 2024 What Is CSR? Corporate Social Responsibility ExplainedByJason FernandoUpdated Mar 06, 2024 Social Impact Statement: Meaning, Criticisms, ExampleByJason FernandoUpdated Oct 10, 2022 Social Impact Bond (SIB): Definition, How It Works, and ExampleByJames ChenUpdated Apr 12, 2022 A History of Impact InvestingByJames LumbergUpdated Sep 12, 2022 3 Trends to Watch in ESG InvestingByGreg DePersioUpdated Jan 30, 2023 How Do ESG, SRI, and Impact Funds Differ?ByMark P. CussenUpdated Nov 01, 2022 Dow Jones Sustainability North America Index OverviewByAdam HayesUpdated Jun 29, 2022 The Rise of the Socially Responsible ETFsByNathan ReiffUpdated Oct 15, 2022 Socially Responsible Mutual FundsByShauna Carther HeyfordUpdated Aug 25, 2022 The Top 5 Impact Investing FirmsByJ.B. MaverickUpdated Jul 05, 2023 Socially Responsible Investment for Gender EmpowermentByLeslie KramerUpdated Nov 01, 2022

Page Sources

Investopedia requires writers to use primary sources to support their work. These include white papers, government data, original reporting, and interviews with industry experts. We also reference original research from other reputable publishers where appropriate. You can learn more about the standards we follow in producing accurate, unbiased content in oureditorial policy.

  1. The Forum for Sustainable Investing. "Financial Performance With Sustainable Investing."https://www.ussif.org/performance

Socially Responsible Investing (SRI) (2024)

FAQs

What do you mean by socially responsible investment or SRI? ›

Socially responsible investing (SRI) is an investing strategy that aims to generate both social change and financial returns for an investor. Socially responsible investments can include companies making a positive sustainable or social impact, such as a solar energy company, and exclude those making a negative impact.

What is the socially responsible investing SRI movement? ›

Socially responsible investment, or SRI, is a strategy that considers not only the financial returns from an investment but also its impact on environmental, ethical or social change.

What are socially responsible investing funds SRI funds? ›

Socially responsible investing is the practice of investing money in companies and funds that have positive social impacts. Socially responsible investing has been growing in popularity in recent history.

What is the difference between ESG and SRI? ›

SRI is a type of investing that keeps in mind the environmental and social effects of investments, while ESG focuses on how environmental, social and corporate governance factors impact an investment's market performance.

What is an example of SRI? ›

Example of Socially Responsible Investing

Community investing is one example of SRI, with funds going directly to organizations with strong track records of delivering for communities. Capital supports these organizations in providing essential services, for example, affordable housing, to their communities.

How does SRI work in practice? ›

Socially responsible investing (SRI) is the practice of actively avoiding investments that conflict with an investor's ethical beliefs. Environmental, social, and governance (ESG) refers to a set of criteria used to analyze the sustainability of a company's behaviors and policies.

Do Sris outperform or underperform non Sris? ›

SRI funds tend to outperform non-SRI funds for below-the-median outcomes, and this outperformance is especially strong during bear markets. funds when comparisons are made at the quantiles away from the median.

What are the different types of SRI? ›

Types of Socially Responsible Investing

There are several different types of SRI strategies that investors can choose from, depending on their values and investment goals. The main types of SRI strategies are negative screening, positive screening, best-in-class approach, community investing, and thematic investing.

What are the benefits of socially responsible investing? ›

SRI allows investors to align their investments with their personal values, while also seeking financial returns. There are several approaches investors can take when implementing SRI strategies, including positive screening, negative screening, impact investing, ESG integration, and shareholder activism.

Do SRI funds outperform the market? ›

In this article, we use a meta-analysis to examine the performance of socially responsible investing (SRI). We find that, on average, SRI neither outperforms nor underperforms the market portfolio. However, in line with modern portfolio theory, we find that global SRI portfolios outperform regional subportfolios.

Does SRI hurt investment returns? ›

The main finding from this body of work is that socially responsible investing does not result in lower investment returns.

Why is SRI important? ›

Key Takeaways

Socially Responsible Investing (SRI) offers investors an opportunity to invest with social, environmental, and ethical values in mind while potentially reaching competitive financial returns. Strategies for SRI include negative screening, positive screening, and impact investing.

When did SRI become ESG? ›

Over time, SRI steadily evolved to look much like today's corporate social responsibility (CSR) and was focused primarily on social issues such as human rights and supply chain ethics. However, it wasn't until the 1990s that ESG considerations started to appear in mainstream investment strategies.

Is ESG part of SRI? ›

The most common types of sustainable investing are socially responsible investing (SRI), which excludes companies based on certain criteria, and ESG, a more broad-based approach focused on protecting a portfolio from operational or reputational risk.

What does SRI ETF mean? ›

If you like the idea of aligning your investments with your values then take a look at Socially Responsible Investing (SRI) ETFs. SRI indices track firms that take a positive approach to environmental, social and corporate governance (ESG) issues.

What is the socially responsible investing index? ›

The index is a capitalization weighted index that provides exposure to companies with outstanding Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG) ratings and excludes companies whose products have negative social or environmental impacts.

What is the relationship between SRI and ESG? ›

SRI versus ESG

The most common types of sustainable investing are socially responsible investing (SRI), which excludes companies based on certain criteria, and ESG, a more broad-based approach focused on protecting a portfolio from operational or reputational risk.

Is socially responsible investment worth it? ›

One study found that while SRI funds perform similar to conventional funds, conventional funds with a slightly higher SRI tilt tend to perform better than funds with fewer socially responsible companies 8.

Top Articles
Latest Posts
Article information

Author: Madonna Wisozk

Last Updated:

Views: 6288

Rating: 4.8 / 5 (68 voted)

Reviews: 83% of readers found this page helpful

Author information

Name: Madonna Wisozk

Birthday: 2001-02-23

Address: 656 Gerhold Summit, Sidneyberg, FL 78179-2512

Phone: +6742282696652

Job: Customer Banking Liaison

Hobby: Flower arranging, Yo-yoing, Tai chi, Rowing, Macrame, Urban exploration, Knife making

Introduction: My name is Madonna Wisozk, I am a attractive, healthy, thoughtful, faithful, open, vivacious, zany person who loves writing and wants to share my knowledge and understanding with you.