Second Mortgage Rates ~ Refinance With a Low Interest 2nd Mortgage (2024)

Potomac Homeowners: Leverage Your Home Equity Today

Our rate table lists current home equity offers in your area, which you can use to find a local lender or compare against other loan options. From the [loan type] select box you can choose between HELOCs and home equity loans of a 5, 10, 15, 20 or 30 year duration.

A second mortgage is an additional loan that can be acquired after the first. The same assets that were used to secure the first, must be used to secure the second. Generally, the interest rate on a second mortgage is higher than that of a first. Equity determines the quantity and type of second mortgage an individual qualifies for.

Obtaining Financing

Obtaining a second mortgage requires the same process as obtaining a first mortgage. Lenders will require all the same paperwork, as well as a new appraisal of the individual’s assets. The new lender will require personal information, including asset values, in order to determine whether or not to offer a loan.

Second Mortgage Rates

There are two types of second mortgages: fixed and variable rate. The interest on a fixed rate loan will remain the same throughout the life of the loan. Fixed rate loans usually last longer than variable rate loans, about 15 to 30 years. The variable or adjustable rate mortgages (ARMs) have interest rates that can be periodically changed by the lender. Adjustable rates generally have shorter terms, lasting between one and 20 years, with periodic rate resets.

Individuals who are considering a variable rate mortgage need to take a number of factors into consideration before making their decision. It is important to discuss the following topics with the mortgage company:

  • When the interest rate can change
  • How frequently the rate can change
  • How high the rate can rise
  • What the rate change is based on

It is important to get specific information regarding each of these factors. Second mortgages should never be signed without all of the above information. It is best to get the information in writing, this prevents lenders misleading or misconstruing information.

The mortgage company should also be able to explain how their rates are determined and what may cause them to increase throughout the life of the loan. It is important to ensure that interest rate changes are determined on a specific set of criteria. This information should also be obtained in writing.

Either type of mortgage rate will result in a loan that is comparable or slightly more expensive than first mortgages. The second mortgage may be slightly more expensive because the lender understands that the first loan was already foreclosed on. This means that the second lender is absorbing more risk and may be warier of offering a mortgage.

Term Lengths

Second mortgages usually have terms of one to 30 years with 10 and 15 years being the most common durations. Shorter terms will have higher payments and longer terms will have lower payments. HELOCs typically have a 10 to 15 year draw period where it is a line that revolves similarly to a credit card, followed by a fixed 10-year amortizing repayment period. It is important to calculate exactly how much can be afforded each month. This is best determined by assessing how much personal income can be allotted to the loan each month. This number, in combination with the interest rate, should be used to determine the length of loan that is affordable.

Generally, adjustable rate loans have more flexible terms than fixed rate loans. The fixed loans may be offered only in 15 and 30 year terms, while variable rate loans may be offered in any number of years between one and 20. The lender will help determine which option is ideal taking income levels and loan amounts into consideration.

Where to Find a Second Mortgage

There are virtually unlimited numbers of lenders who supply second mortgages. It is important that individuals compare the costs associated with a number of potential lenders. For most people, lenders who offer the lowest interest rates are the best choice as their second mortgage supplier. Although, there are a few other factors that can be taken into consideration.

It is possible to save money by obtaining a second mortgage with your existing mortgage lender. They may wave fees associated with paperwork or other procedural requirements. This is not true of all mortgage lenders. It is best to call the mortgage company and request farther information about their second mortgage procedures before assuming the costs will be reduced.

Another place to look for a second mortgage is through banks which individuals are already involved in. The paperwork and procedures which are required to obtain second mortgages can be easier through banks that individual’s already have ties to.

Comparing Cash Out Mortgage Refinancing to a Second Mortgage

There are really three options that most people will look to when seeking to use their equity:

Second Mortgage Rates ~ Refinance With a Low Interest 2nd Mortgage (2)

Cash-out Refinance

A cash-out refinance, is really a refinancing of your existing mortgage with an additional lump sum added in, to be spent as you see fit. This can be viewed most simply as one loan replacing another.

Home Equity Loan

A home equity loan, is a lump sum payment as well, but it does not include your mortgage payment – it is in addition to your mortgage, so is sometimes referred to as a second mortgage. The first mortgage has a senior position in the capital structure, but if you default on either loan you could still lose the house.

Home Equity Line of Credit

A HELOC is similar to a home equity loan in terms of working alongside your existing first mortgage, but it acts more like a credit card, with a draw period, and a repayment period and is one of the more popular options with today’s homeowners.

Each option can be strategic, depending on your own circ*mstances – so understanding more about why you’d choose one over the other can help you to focus your research.

Loan Type Home Equity Loans HELOC Cash Out Refi
Interest Rate Fixed Adjustable (in most cases) Fixed
Draw Money Lump Sum As needed, throughout draw period Lump Sum
Tax Deductible Interest No No Yes
Interest Only Payment No Yes No
Interest On Loan Amount Amount Drawn Loan Amount

If interest rates have fallen significantly and you have siginficant equity in your home it might make more sense to do a cash-out refinance instead of obtaining a second mortgage. First mortgages have lower interest rates than second mortgages.

The following table shows current Potomac 30-year mortgage refinance rates. You can use the menus to select other loan durations, alter the loan amount, set your home value, select purchase loans, or change your location.

The Best Time to Obtain Financing

Due to the economic downturn, the interest rates on first and second mortgages are currently at an all time loan. This year may be a good time to obtain a second mortgage. It is important, however, to take all financial factors into consideration before attempting to obtain a second mortgage.

It is best to follow the market trends before obtaining a second loan. Mortgage rates can be variable, but tracking the market trends can help individuals obtain second mortgages during times of low interest rates. It’s important to keep an eye out for what lenders are charging and those which seem to be offering the lowest rates. These observations will help individuals determine the best mortgage companies and the times in which these companies offer the lowest interest rates.

It is important to note that variable rate mortgages may change according to economic changes. It is important to fully understand what factors contribute to the changes in interest rate. If economic conditions can effect the variable rate loans, obtaining one during an economic downturn may not necessarily result in lower interest rates in the long run.

Factors that can effect the interest rate of a second mortgage include the demand for loans and national economic conditions. In periods of economic downturn, second mortgage rates fall low and can be obtained more readily. Individuals can take advantage of this by building up a money supply during economic upturns and obtaining second mortgages during downturns.

It is best to obtain a second mortgage when personal finances allow it. If a second mortgage would be difficult to afford, it may be best to wait. Individuals should be able to cover the cost of the first and second mortgage, as well as all other monthly payments, before obtaining a second loan.

Benefits of a Second Mortgage

Second mortgages are beneficial to individuals who need a significant amount of money and have no other means of obtaining it. Individuals who will benefit the most from second mortgages are those who are financially stable, but cannot use credit cards or bank accounts to obtain the money they desire.

Sometimes second mortgages are necessary for those who are not financially stable, but have no other means of obtaining money. This is not the ideal situation to obtain a second mortgage because there is significant risk of the individual being incapable of paying back the loan. Sometimes, however, it cannot be avoided.

There are a number of situations where a second mortgage may be beneficial. These include:

  • Bypassing property mortgage insurance (PMI) requirements
  • Debt consolidation
  • Home Improvements
  • Purchasing a new home
  • Creating home equity

Hidden Costs

In addition to the interest rate, there are a number of costs associated with second mortgages, these include:

  • Lending fees
  • Origination fees
  • Appraisal fees
  • Closing costs

The cost of these fees will be similar to those associated with first mortgages. The most important hidden cost to consider is the lending fees.

Lending fees are calculated on a points based system. One point is equal to one percent of the loan amount. The cost of lending fees varies widely between mortgage companies. It is important to meet with a number of lenders in order to find the lowest lending fees.

Individuals who are obtaining a second mortgage should request written documentation of the lending fees. Some areas have state mandated caps on lending fees, but others do not. The state banking commissioner can provide information on lending fee limits.

It is important that the lending fee is understood and agreed upon before signing for the second mortgage. Individuals should ask to see the fee in writing and should compare it to any state limitations to ensure that the lender is following mortgage regulations.

Associated Risks

Second Mortgage Rates ~ Refinance With a Low Interest 2nd Mortgage (3)

The largest risk associated with a second mortgage is failure to pay the monthly interest rates. It is possible for an individual to lose their home if they are incapable of paying for the second mortgage. This is why it is so important to obtain affordable, low interest rates and lending terms that allow for small monthly payments. Market research, and comparison shopping should help individuals avoid the risk of losing their home.

Another risk of obtaining a second mortgage is higher interest fees. There are generally only small differences between the interest fees of first and second mortgages, but sometimes even a small increase in the interest rate can result in financial ruin. Individuals should calculate exactly how much the second mortgage will cost per month to avoid any surprises.

The various fees associated with a second mortgage is another risk. These fees can add up quickly and for those already in financial ruin, these costs could be a lot to handle.

Potomac Homeowners May Want to Refinance While Rates Are Low

The Federal Reserve has started to taper their bond buying program. Lock in today's low rates and save on your loan.

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Second Mortgage Rates ~ Refinance With a Low Interest 2nd Mortgage (2024)

FAQs

Can you refinance your 2nd mortgage only? ›

To refinance just your second mortgage, you'll need to meet typical mortgage requirements, such as having sufficient equity, good credit and enough income to afford the new loan.

What is the current interest rate for a 2nd mortgage? ›

Current second home mortgage rates
Loan typeToday's mortgage ratesChange
30-year fixed7.65%0.00
15-year fixed6.86%−0.04
20-year-fixed7.52%−0.04
30-year jumbo7.64%0.02
5 more rows
Feb 15, 2024

Does it make sense to take out a second mortgage? ›

The best reason to get a second mortgage is a project that will increase the worth and ultimate market value of your home via a remodel, renovation or expansion. By investing in your property, you're using home equity to build more equity, in effect.

How to get out of a 2nd mortgage? ›

Legally Remove a Second Mortgage

The secondary lien isconverted to an unsecured debt obligation through the process of “lien stripping”. You are simply required to make your best efforts to pay back the debt over a 36 – 60 month time period. Whatever is not paid will be legally eliminated through a court discharge.

How long do you have to wait to refinance a second mortgage? ›

In many cases, there's no waiting period to refinance. Your current lender might ask you to wait six months between loans, but you're free to simply refinance with a different lender instead. However, you must wait six months after your most recent closing (usually 180 days) to refinance if you're taking cash out.

Can you remortgage with a second mortgage? ›

When you get a second mortgage, you borrow a lump sum of cash against the equity you have in your home. You can also choose to borrow your money in installments through a credit line and, if needed, you still have the option to refinance a second mortgage.

How is a $50,000 home equity loan different from a $50,000 home equity line of credit? ›

The bottom line

Fixed-rate home equity loans provide predictable payments, while HELOCs offer flexibility but come with variable interest rates that may change.

What is a piggyback fixed rate second mortgage? ›

A “piggyback” second mortgage is a home equity loan or home equity line of credit (HELOC) that is made at the same time as your main mortgage. Its purpose is to allow borrowers with low down payment savings to borrow additional money in order to qualify for a main mortgage without paying for private mortgage insurance.

Do you need 20% for a second mortgage? ›

Most lenders want the home to have at least 15%-20% equity available. You can usually borrow up to 85% of the home's current value, minus your first mortgage balance. There are also usually minimum credit score requirements of 600 or better, though some lenders may have lower requirements.

What is the downside to a second mortgage? ›

Disadvantages of second mortgages include the risk of foreclosure, loan costs, and interest costs.

How much equity do I need for a second mortgage? ›

Home equity loans are a type of second mortgage that allows you to borrow money against the equity that's built up in your house. To qualify for a home equity loan, many lenders will require at least 20% of the equity in your home as well as good credit scores and a low debt-to-income ratio.

When should you take a second mortgage? ›

Here are some of the situations in which it makes sense to take out a second mortgage:
  1. You need to pay off credit card debt. Second mortgages have lower interest rates than credit cards. ...
  2. You need help covering revolving expenses. Do you need revolving credit without refinancing? ...
  3. You can't get a cash-out refinance.

What is the 2 2 2 rule for mortgage? ›

One Spouse's Income Doesn't Meet Requirements

Many lenders use the 2/2/2 rule to evaluate loan eligibility, which typically requires: 2 years of W-2s. 2 years of tax returns. 2 months of bank statements.

What is the difference between a second mortgage and a HELOC? ›

A second loan, or mortgage, against your house will either be a home equity loan, which is a lump-sum loan with a fixed term and rate, or a HELOC, which features variable rates and continuing access to funds.

Does second mortgage hurt credit? ›

And if you need a second mortgage to pay off existing debt, that extra loan could hurt your credit score and you could be stuck making payments to your lenders for years.

Is it better to do a cash-out refinance or second mortgage? ›

You may get a lower interest rate: You'll face less risk when you have only one lien on your home. This means you may have a lower interest rate with a cash-out refinance than you would with a second mortgage. Market rates may also be lower now than when you secured your original loan.

How long can a second mortgage be? ›

In comparison, the loan term for a second mortgage can be as long as 30 years. With longer terms, your monthly payments will be lower, making them more affordable each month.

Can you roll a second mortgage into a first mortgage? ›

Some borrowers may instead choose to use a cash-out refinance to combine their remaining first mortgage balance with their second mortgages, rolling both debts into one new loan. Whether this is possible for you depends on factors including your credit score, DTI ratio and total LTV.

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