Refinance- a Realtor's Opinion & 5 Things Preventing You From Getting a Mortgage Refinance (2024)

Refinance- a Realtor's Opinion & 5 Things Preventing You From Getting a Mortgage Refinance (1)

Rates are still record low. I have had numerous inquiries from friends and past clientsin 2013about the current condition of thelending industryand whether a refinance is possible or evenworth the hassle. A common misconception among those folks NOT in an industry that deals directly with lending institutions is that the system is broken. That is so FAR from the case!

Money is flowing, the market is moving swiftly, and people are CASHING IN on the low interest rates. That being said, WHO you choose to work with and your current financial status dramatically influences how successful you will be in the pursuit of a lower interest rate!

There are manyfactors to consider: will the property appraise, do you have equity, due to lower value will yoube forced to pay PMI, will you be in theproperty long enough OR is the rate LOW enough from your current rateto actually offset the closing costs.

My Best Advice:Please contact aRealtorbefore you begin the refi processand have all of your "ducks in a row" when you apply.First things first- what is your property worth? A Realtor can provide you with concrete data.At least in St. Louis, wecan easily access your private and extensive tax records including yourmortgage information.Paired withyour full neighborhood sales data, including which sales within your radius were distressed or foreclosures, an approximate amount of property equity is easily determined.THIS STEP IS VITAL to ensure whether an attempt at refi is "worth it"and most reputable agentsdonot mind assisting their friends, family, and clients with this information.

My lender stories over the past3 years is an entirely different blog post.Frankly, there are2-3 banks that I will STRONGLY urge my clients not to use- and yes, they are namesthat you will recognize- as their backlog makes a timely & successful closing nearly impossible.The fact is: Realtors (and the Title Companies that we work hand-in-hand with)deal withlenders on a daily basisand know who is getting these loans pushed through and who is not.Period. Trust me, we can save you many headaches!

Anyhoo, I stumbled upon this article a couple of days ago and felt compelled to share as it is SPOT ON. Great advice viaAOL Real Estate...

5 Things Preventing You From Getting a Mortgage Refinance


By Chris Birk onAOL Real Estate


Refinance- a Realtor's Opinion & 5 Things Preventing You From Getting a Mortgage Refinance (2)Mortgage rates are beginning to creep up, but they're still well within the kind of range that makes longtime homeowners shake their heads in disbelief. The average interest rate on a 30-year fixed-rate mortgage hit 3.63 percent for the week of March 10, marking the highest point since last summer.

So while a seller's market may be taking shape, it's still a great time to shop for a mortgage, especially a refinance. That's why it's so frustrating for homeowners who can't get on the bus.

So what's keeping you from getting a refinance loan right now? Here's a look at five of the most common culprits:

So-So Credit

Same as it ever was when it comes to mortgage lending -- you're going to need to meet a lender's qualifying credit score for a refinance, which in many cases will be higher than what you'd need for a purchase loan. For conventional refinancing, you're likely looking for at least a 740 score to really capitalize on current rates. The bar won't be quite so high if you're going after a government-backed option like an FHA or VA loan. Make no mistake: A loan program may not have a credit score requirement, but the lenders who actually issue loans certainly will. Right now, for example, VA lenders are generally looking for at least a 620 score. But you'll more than likely need at least a 640 to start the refinance conversation.

Your Home Is Underwater

Values are starting to rebound in some parts of the country, but a lower-than-anticipated appraisal remains a common refi-killer. Consumers who owe more than their home is worth know this all too well. Pursuing a traditional refinance is all but impossible for underwater homeowners -- and that explains why the government's special refinance program for distressed borrowers is absolutely booming. Refinances through the Home Affordable Refinance Program (HARP) topped 1 million in 2012, more than double the year prior. The HARP program helps underwater homeowners with Fannie Mae- and Freddie Mac-backed loans. It's possible for some lenders to process refinance applications without an appraisal (the VA's Streamline program is one example). But today that's a rare exception.

Not Enough Income

All indications are the economy is on the upswing. While that's good news for the nation, continued recovery doesn't suddenly put more money in your pocket. Many homeowners lost jobs or took pay cuts in the wake of the economic crisis. One missed mortgage payment can stymie a refinance application. Lenders will typically want to see 12 consecutive months of on-time payments. Diminished income can also make it tough to actually pay for the refinance, which like any mortgage loan comes with costs and fees. Self-employed homeowners will need at least 2 years of tax returns.

You Bought Big

Jumbo loans can present a unique set of refinance difficulties. These non-conforming loans typically require sterling credit and significant skin in the game to acquire. It can be especially tough when your $625,000 home has lost a third of its value. Jumbo homeowners may have to come to the closing table with cash in order to secure that lower rate.

Mortgage Insurance

Paying mortgage insurance can complicate your ability to secure a refinance. That's especially true for lender-paid mortgage insurance. Either form presents problems for the federal HARP program as well, although some lenders have loosened restrictions a bit in the last two years. If this is currently an obstacle, keep searching for a lender that will work with you.

Refinance- a Realtor's Opinion & 5 Things Preventing You From Getting a Mortgage Refinance (2024)

FAQs

What disqualifies you from refinancing? ›

The most common reason why refinance loan applications are denied is because the borrower has too much debt. Because lenders have to make a good-faith effort to ensure you can repay your loan, they typically have limits on what's called your debt-to-income (DTI) ratio.

What is not a good reason to refinance? ›

Key Takeaways. Don't refinance if you have a long break-even period—the number of months to reach the point when you start saving. Refinancing to lower your monthly payment is great unless you're spending more money in the long-run.

What does an appraiser look for when refinancing? ›

They're generally looking to evaluate your home's overall condition, including: Its size. Its location. Its amenities.

Why refinancing a home is a bad idea? ›

Even if interest rates are low, refinancing isn't a good idea if you plan to move in the next couple of years. That's because if you move, it'll take you too long to break even on the costs that come with refinancing. "There are closing costs associated with refinancing, so you need to take that into account.

What not to do during refinance process? ›

Rushing in to the decision to refinance may not benefit your financial situation, so take time to avoid these eight mistakes.
  1. Failing to do your homework. ...
  2. Assuming you're getting the best deal. ...
  3. Failing to factor in all costs. ...
  4. Ignoring your credit score. ...
  5. Neglecting to determine your refinance breakeven point.
Oct 27, 2023

Are there any restrictions on refinancing? ›

Your DTI must be under a certain threshold to refinance — typically 43% or less, though rules vary by mortgage program. Monthly expenses counted in your DTI typically include: Housing costs (after refinancing) including your mortgage payment, property taxes, homeowners insurance, and any homeowners association fees.

Do they inspect your home when you refinance? ›

The inspection is optional and not required for a refinance. The point of the inspection is to ensure the home is in good condition, uncover any major issues or red flags and give the prospective home buyer a deeper understanding of a home's maintenance needs.

What do appraisers look at the most? ›

The Key Components Addressed In An Appraisal
  • The Site: Location, view, topography, lot size, utilities, zoning, external factors, highest and best use, landscaping features…
  • Design: ...
  • Condition: ...
  • Health & Safety: ...
  • Size: ...
  • Neighborhood: ...
  • Functional Utility: ...
  • Parking:
Mar 29, 2010

Do appraisers come inside for a refinance? ›

Similar to a purchase appraisal, the appraiser will inspect the interior and exterior of the house to determine its size, square footage, number of bedrooms, features and overall condition.

What is the negative side of refinancing? ›

The main benefits of refinancing your home are saving money on interest and having the opportunity to change loan terms. Drawbacks include the closing costs you'll pay and the potential for limited savings if you take out a larger loan or choose a longer term.

How much are refinancing costs? ›

Refinance closing costs commonly run between 2% and 6% of the loan principal. For example, if you're refinancing a $225,000 mortgage balance, you can expect to pay between $4,500 and $13,500. Like purchase loans, mortgage refinancing carries standard fees, such as origination fees and multiple third-party charges.

How much of a rate drop is worth refinancing? ›

Historically, the rule of thumb is that refinancing is a good idea if you can reduce your interest rate by at least 2%. However, many lenders say 1% savings is enough of an incentive to refinance. Using a mortgage calculator is a good resource to budget some of the costs.

What is the minimum credit score for refinance? ›

What credit score is needed to refinance a house?
Loan typeMinimum score
Conventional refinance620
Jumbo refinanceGenerally 700 or higher
FHA refinance580
VA refinanceNo credit minimum from VA, but generally 620
2 more rows
Nov 10, 2023

At what point is it not worth it to refinance? ›

Moving into a longer-term loan: If you're already at least halfway through the loan term, it's unlikely you'll save money refinancing. You've already reached the point where more of your payment is going to loan principal than interest; refinancing now means you'll restart the clock and pay more toward interest again.

How much do you have to make to qualify for a refinance? ›

To qualify for a refinance, take a look at your debt-to-income ratio. The new monthly mortgage payment shouldn't be more than 30% of your monthly income. To refinance $200K over a 30-year fixed term, you'll need an income of approx. $5,200/month.

Do they look at your bank account when refinancing? ›

They Show You Have Reserve Funds Available

That's so they can be sure you'll be able to make your payments if you suffer a financial setback, like a job loss. They'll likely check all of your bank accounts during this process.

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