Private Equity Investment - Pros, Cons and How to Do It (2024)

In our volatile global economy, understanding the potential implications of economic cycles on various asset classes could be crucial for the modern investor. Of major importance is one area of the market that has garnered increased interest over the years, Private Equity (PE).

What is the Role of Private Equity in an Economic Cycle?

Private equity investments can potentially play a significant intermediating role during economic cycles. They not only provide much-needed capital to firms in industries with possible high growth potential but may also offer management expertise. By injecting capital into these businesses, private equity could aid in propelling economic growth during expansion phases. Conversely, in periods of economic decline, private equity might function as a stabilising force, offering businesses a lifeline when other capital sources have dried up.

How do Economic Upswings Impact Private Equity?

Private equity funds could potentially benefit from economic upswings as market buoyancy drives deal-making, fostering a favourable environment for exits. High economic activity could lead to increased business profitability, potentially pushing up company valuations and thereby leading to the potential for high returns for private equity funds.

How Do Economic Downturns Reflect on Private Equity?

While economic downturns are generally viewed with trepidation, these periods could potentially present lucrative investment opportunities for private equity. Decreased valuations and distress sales may provide potential for PE investments. Moreover, private equity, with its long-term investment horizon, may be able to weather these downturns better than other short term oriented asset classes.

Understanding the Risks of Private Equity

Investing in private equity, like all investment types, comes with its unique set of risks. The absence of liquidity given the long-term nature of private equity investments can pose challenges. Moreover, the cyclical dynamics of the economy could potentially contribute to valuation risks. It is vital for sophisticated investors to fully comprehend these risks and the ways to possibly mitigate them. Read our guide on How to Vet a Private Equity Fund to delve deeper into risk management in private equity.

How Does Reach Alternative Investments Factor into this?

At Reach Alternative Investments, we understand the complexities of economic cycles and their potential impact on private equity investments. Our mission is to simplify investing in private markets in a prudent and responsible way, with due consideration given to the risks and potential returns that might be symptomatic of various phases of an economic cycle. If you're ready to navigate the journey of private equity investing, we stand ready to guide you along the path towards your investment goals.

Conclusion

The dynamics of economic cycles could greatly affect the dynamics of private equity as an asset class. By understanding these intricacies, sophisticated investors could potentially better navigate the PE landscape, leveraging the opportunities that each phase of an economic cycle might provide while being cognisant of the risks. As always, sound investment decisions are best made with comprehensive knowledge and well-versed guidance.

Private Equity Investment - Pros, Cons and How to Do It (2024)

FAQs

What are the pros and cons of private equity? ›

Pros and Cons of Alternative Private Equity Investments
  • Profit Potential. Private equity investments have the potential for significant profit. ...
  • Flexibility. ...
  • Resilience. ...
  • Portfolio Diversification. ...
  • Minimal Effort. ...
  • High Risk. ...
  • High Barrier to Entry. ...
  • Loss Potential.
Jun 13, 2023

How risky is investing in private equity? ›

Private investments involve a number of risks, including illiquidity, lower transparency and less regulatory oversight than is found in public securities. They are also frequently early-stage or involve untested business models and management teams.

What is the average return on a private equity fund? ›

According toCambridge Associates' U.S. Private Equity Index, PE had an average annual return of 14.65% in the 20 years ended December 31,2021. In comparison, theCambridge Associates U.S. Venture Capital Index found that VC returns averaged 11.53% in the same 20-year period.

Is investing in private equity worth it? ›

Likely the biggest appeal of private equity investing is its potential for high returns. Data from investment firm Cambridge Associates shows private market returns have consistently exceeded those of the public market.

How to make money from private equity? ›

Private equity owners make money by buying companies they think have value and can be improved. They improve the company or break it up and sell its parts, which can generate even more profits.

Why is private equity so hard? ›

Landing a career in private equity is very difficult because there are few jobs on the market in this profession and so it can be very competitive. Coming into private equity with no experience is impossible, so finding an internship or having previous experience in a related field is highly recommended.

What is bad about private equity? ›

Private equity funds are illiquid and are risky because of their high use of debt; furthermore, once investors have turned their money over to the fund, they have no say in how it's managed. In compensation for these terms, investors should expect a high rate of return.

Can normal people invest in private equity? ›

There are several ways to branch into private equity investing, including through mutual funds, exchange-traded funds, SPACs, and crowdfunding. However, keep in mind that many private equity opportunities are only offered to qualified investors and may require a sizable minimum commitment as well as a high net worth.

How much money do I need to invest in private equity? ›

Many private equity funds require a minimum commitment of $10 million or more. Through Morgan Stanley, however, you can participate in many of these funds for a minimum of $250,000.

What is the rule of 80 in private equity? ›

The typical split in profits between LPs and GP is 80 / 20. That means, the LP gets distributed 80% of the profits on an exit (after returning their initial capital) and the GP keeps 20% of the profits.

How much of your portfolio should be in private equity? ›

While the proportion of private equity in a portfolio very much depends on an investor's unique preferences, our findings suggest that up to 20% of an equity allocation is appropriate. Investors tend to include private equity in their portfolios to harvest liquidity premiums and enhance returns.

How rich to invest in private equity? ›

It's worth noting that private equity funds are generally only open to accredited investors,2 which could be: An individual with an income of at least $200,000 (or $300,000 when combined with a spouse) An individual with a net worth of at least $1 million, either together or when combined with a spouse.

Why would someone invest in private equity? ›

Relative to public equities, the key element is the control of the company; rather than buying IBM stock and trusting management to make the right calls, private equity firms have the ability to add value above and beyond public equity returns (more on that below).

Is private equity a risky investment? ›

Private equity is a high-risk investment and you are unlikely to be protected if something goes wrong.

What is the success rate of private equity investments? ›

The latest data from 2011 to 2021 shows funds with a narrow investment focus or niche delivered an average IRR of 38 percent and a MOIC of 2.3x net of fees. During the same period, broadly diversified funds of all sizes in North America averaged an 18 percent IRR and 1.7x MOIC.

What is the disadvantage of working in private equity? ›

Drawbacks / Disadvantages:

Still fairly long hours and an intense work environment, and significant travel may be required, especially as you advance. There may not be a clear path to advancement at your firm, depending on the firm's size and policies and your level.

What are the pros and cons of investing in equity? ›

The most important benefit of equity financing is that the money does not need to be repaid. However, the cost of equity is often higher than the cost of debt.

What are the advantages and disadvantages of equity? ›

Knowing the share capital advantages and disadvantages can help you decide how much equity financing to use.
  • Advantage: No Repayment Requirement. ...
  • Advantage: Lower Risk. ...
  • Advantage: Bringing in Equity Partners. ...
  • Disadvantage: Ownership Dilution. ...
  • Disadvantage: Higher Cost. ...
  • Disadvantage: Time and Effort.

What is downside protection in private equity? ›

Downside protection strategies involve adjusting a portfolio's market exposure to limit the impact of potential losses from market downturns. These strategies can be applied to different types of asset market exposures, but are most commonly focused on equity, followed by fixed income.

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