My Tell All: Investing Mistakes in my 20's - Genymoney.ca (2024)

My Tell All: Investing Mistakes in my 20's - Genymoney.ca (1)

I’ve made a lot of investing mistakes in my 20’s. I’m now in my 30’s and I feel so much wiser than when I was in my 20’s. When I used to read Cosmo magazine, I remember reading that women loved being in their 30’s. It’s so true: I love being in my 30’s! You know who you are and don’t put up with as much crap. You don’t try and please others as much. In my 30’s, I’ve got some money, I am heading towards financial independence (equipped with the right recipe of course), and I have the wisdom from investing experience in my 20’s.

Hindsight in 20/20 and there are a few things that would make my 30’s even better…if I did things differently in my 20’s. Nevertheless, I wouldn’t trade my experiences because they helped me appreciate what I am doing now. Maybe in my 40’s I’ll be thinking differently again, who knows!

These investing mistakes have cost me THOUSANDS, maybe even $10,000’s and cost me much more compared to the simple money regrets I had about buying a motorbike and a pair of boots.

not asset allocating

I heard about asset allocation and how important it is, and though I did it in a portion of my investment portfolio, I didn’t look at asset allocation as a whole. The first time I calculated my asset allocation, I think I was 42% Canadian stocks. The world isn’t 42% Canada from what I understand 🙂 I was missing out on a lot of great companies, a lot of great growth internationally and in the US. Now I check my asset allocation on a quarterly basis and my Canadian asset allocation is now 28%, which is a huge improvement from before.

focusing on dividend income rather than growth

Tying to the above (not asset allocating), I was so excited about the idea of passive income that I started buying dividend income producing stocks left, right, and centre. I had over a $6000 annual dividend yield but my portfolio lagged. I had a HUGE stake in preferred shares when the interest rates were going down (and hence had to sell my preferred shares for a loss to balance my portfolio). It wasn’t keeping up with the S&P 500 or the TSX or even close to it. Instead of focusing on growth of my portfolio, I focused a bit too early on income. I should have focused on making my portfolio bigger, and then switch to dividend and passive income investing after.

I should have reviewed these dividend investing books before focusing just on income instead of dividend growth.

listening to jim cramer and other hot stock tips

I used to watch Jim Cramer on his Mad Money show on BNN and loved his hot stock tips. I bought Coach (NYSE: COH) and Luxottica (LUX) and ATVI (Activision Blizzard) from his recommendations. I clearly did no research of my own and just bought them because of his recommendations. I don’t think I made money from any of them and sold when I became fearful. Luxottica manufactures glasses and sunglasses (most of the ‘name brand’ glasses are made by Luxottica- Tiffany and Co., Gucci, Burberry etc.) and Activision Blizzard made World of Warcraft and Call of Duty games.

I also bought stocks that my ex-boyfriend recommended, companies that he was working for or involved in. He would tell me how the company is doing and say his bosses were buying stocks, and I thought maybe I was privy to some insider trading (haha how ridiculous was I?). I have Suncor (SU.TO) because of this ‘hot stock tip’ and I bought it at the PEAK, now it’s about 2/3 of what I bought it for and I have sold most of my shares (at a loss of course) except there are a few just sitting there reminding me of my failure.

I wasn’t being a very good Canadian personal finance blogger.

being fearful when others were fearful

I used to set stop losses set on my dividend paying stocks, I set the stop losses to 20% if I remember correctly. Some great stocks were sold and capital losses were triggered when I should have just actually bought more instead of sell. Now I don’t use any stop losses because I know that if things go down (and they will) I will just be buying more because I know these are quality dividend paying companies.

Some of the companies in the ‘stop-loss’ and ‘taking profits too early’ graveyard include:

  • Bell (BCE.TO)– I remember I was traveling in Nepal and the Internet reception wasn’t very good. I remember checking my portfolio from an Internet cafe and prior to leaving on my trip I set stop losses. I saw that my Bell shares sold but didn’t do anything about them, thinking I could buy them again later when they dipped further. They didn’t dip further. The solace I have from my Telcom Tizzy is now I own Telus shares instead lol (which makes a bit more sense since Telus has been my mobility provider for eons).
  • Exchange Income Corporation (EIF.TO)– I loved Exchange Income Fund, it is an aviation and manufacturing company. I loved it because it had a huge dividend yield. A stop loss triggered a sell and my juicy monthly yields were no more.
  • Visa (V: NYSE)- I bought this when the IPO came out. I remember I bought it for around $64 and sold it for around $88. I bought it at around the same time as my mom. She’s a buy and hold forever type of person and she still has Visa in her investment portfolio. She still smiles and asks me how Visa is doing knowing full well I sold too early. It’s now $109 and had a 4:1 split.

There we have it, those are some of the investing mistakes that I have made. I know I’ll make more, but I feel that these are pretty good lessons that I will continue to remember for the rest of my investing years. The great thing about investing is that it gives you a dose of humility, because the temperament of Mr. Market is unpredictable. Investing through a market crash (2008) gives me that perspective, and hopefully I will be mentally prepared for the next crash.

Readers, what are some of your investing mistakes?

My Tell All: Investing Mistakes in my 20's - Genymoney.ca (2)

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genymoney

GYM is a 40 something millennial writing about personal finance since 2009 and interested in achieving financial freedom through disciplined saving, dividend and ETF investing, and living a minimalist lifestyle. Before you go, check out my recommendations page of financial tools I use to save and invest money. Don’t forget to subscribe for a free dividend yield spreadsheet and the free Young Money Bootcamp PDF.

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My Tell All: Investing Mistakes in my 20's - Genymoney.ca (2024)

FAQs

What is the biggest mistake an investor can make? ›

The worst mistakes are failing to set up a long-term plan, allowing emotion and fear to influence your decisions, and not diversifying a portfolio. Other mistakes include falling in love with a stock for the wrong reasons and trying to time the market.

At what age should you get out of the stock market? ›

There are no set ages to get into or to get out of the stock market. While older clients may want to reduce their investing risk as they age, this doesn't necessarily mean they should be totally out of the stock market.

Is it realistic to have 100% of your portfolio in stocks? ›

The research by three U.S. finance professors led by University of Arizona professor Scott Cederberg comes to the surprising conclusion that a portfolio holding 100% stocks and no bonds is best, even for people already in retirement.

What to do when an investment goes bad? ›

How to Turn Bad Investments Into Good Ones
  1. Buy an Exchange-Traded Fund. If your portfolio is largely made up of individual stocks, you may consider mitigating some of the risk with an exchange-traded fund (ETF). ...
  2. Invest in Something That's More Aligned With Your Goals. ...
  3. Diversify to Other Assets. ...
  4. Pay Down High-Interest Debt.
Sep 5, 2023

Do 90% of investors lose money? ›

According to various studies and reports, between 70% to 90% of retail traders lose money every quarter. This article will discuss the main reasons retail traders lose money and how they can enhance their performance and profitability.

What is the number 1 rule investing? ›

Warren Buffett once said, “The first rule of an investment is don't lose [money]. And the second rule of an investment is don't forget the first rule.

How much money do I need to invest to make $1000 a month? ›

A stock portfolio focused on dividends can generate $1,000 per month or more in perpetual passive income, Mircea Iosif wrote on Medium. “For example, at a 4% dividend yield, you would need a portfolio worth $300,000.

How much should a 22 year old have saved? ›

Aim to have three to six months' worth of expenses set aside. To figure out how much you should have saved for emergencies, simply multiply the amount of money you spend each month on expenses by either three or six months to get your target goal amount.

How much money do I need to invest to make $3 000 a month? ›

Imagine you wish to amass $3000 monthly from your investments, amounting to $36,000 annually. If you park your funds in a savings account offering a 2% annual interest rate, you'd need to inject roughly $1.8 million into the account.

How many stocks should I own as a beginner? ›

What's the right number of companies to invest in, even if portfolio size doesn't matter? “Studies show there's statistical significance to the rule of thumb for 20 to 30 stocks to achieve meaningful diversification,” says Aleksandr Spencer, CFA® and chief investment officer at Bogart Wealth.

How much should 1 stock make up in your portfolio? ›

To help mitigate that risk, many investors invest in stocks through funds — such as index funds, mutual funds or ETFs — that hold a collection of stocks from a wide variety of companies. If you do opt for individual stocks, it's usually wise to allocate only 5% to 10% of your portfolio to them.

Should I put all my savings into stocks? ›

“I advise my clients that any money they are going to need to spend in the next two to three years should not be invested in stocks,” says Itkin. “You do not want to have to sell during a bear market and risk losing principal.”

Why do 90% of people lose money in the stock market? ›

Staggering data reveals 90% of retail investors underperform the broader market. Lack of patience and undisciplined trading behaviors cause most losses. Insufficient market knowledge and overconfidence lead to costly mistakes. Tips from famous investors on how to achieve long-term success.

How do I get my money back from a bad investment? ›

Legitimate Avenues for Recovery of Investment Losses
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  2. Restitution from SEC and FINRA Enforcement Actions. ...
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  4. SIPC Protections.

Why are all my investments going down? ›

There are several reasons why your investment portfolio may be suffering a loss. It's possible that the market is down. The market can fluctuate based on economic trends, and you may have invested at a time when the market was down. If it continues to stay down, your portfolio will likely lose value as well.

What are the 5 mistakes investors make? ›

5 Investing Mistakes You May Not Know You're Making
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What do investors struggle with? ›

Challenge. While some investors will undoubtedly have little knowledge, others will have too much information, resulting in fear and poor decisions or putting their trust in the wrong individuals. When you're overwhelmed with too much information, you may tend to withdraw from decision-making and lower your efforts.

Has any investor beaten the market? ›

It is relatively common to beat the market for 1–3 years at a time. That can largely be explained by luck. But the data clearly shows that even professional fund managers are unable to beat the market consistently over a longer period of time, like 10–15 years.

What are investors most concerned with? ›

6 Concerns of Investors
1. Domestic Politics UncertaintyStaff turnover, elections, and special counsel investigation
2. International RelationsProtectionism and tariffs
3. EconomyDecelerating manufacturing and service sector growth
4. InflationRising labor and commodity prices
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