LibGuides: How to Write a News Article: Headlines (2024)

Headlines are becoming increasingly important in the internet age. Not only do they capture the reader's attention, they serve as source material for search engines. Today a reader is just as likely to come across an article by reading a list of search engine results as by scanning a newspaper page.

Headlines should be clear and specific, telling the reader what the story is about, and be interesting enough to draw them into reading the article.

  • 5-10 words at the most
  • should be accurate and specific
    • City Council to Cut Taxes doesn't mean the same thing as City Council to Cut Budget
  • Use present tense and active verbs, but don't start with a verb
    • Man Skateboards for Homeless
  • Use infinitive form of verb for future actions
    • Convention to Create Jobs
  • Do not use articles - a, an, the
  • Do not use conjunctions like and - you can substitute a comma
    • President Declares Peace, Holiday
  • Should be complete sentences or imply complete sentence
    • Crackdown on Trafficking doesn't tell you who's doing the trafficking and what kind of trafficking
  • Avoid repetition - Headlines summarize; they don't repeat the lede.
    • Rays Win - not Rays Win Final Game of Playoffs
  • Don't use unidentified pronouns
    • They Win Pennant!
  • Avoid clever for clever's sake
    • Rays Flip-Flop On St. Petersburg
See Also
US | CNN
LibGuides: How to Write a News Article: Headlines (2024)

FAQs

LibGuides: How to Write a News Article: Headlines? ›

Key features of the headline:

It needs to be short and snappy, which can sometimes mean missing out non-essential words such as 'the', 'a', or 'to'. Headlines also need to be eye-catching, which can be achieved by using humour, alliteration, or a pun. Write in the present tense even if the event has already happened.

How to write a good headline for a news article? ›

10 Tips For Writing Headlines That Deliver
  1. Keep It Short & Sweet. ...
  2. Consider The Nuances Of Your Audience. ...
  3. Address A Pain Point Or Need. ...
  4. Remember The 5Ws. ...
  5. Use The 4 U's Framework. ...
  6. Try Numbered Lists. ...
  7. Tap Into Your Reader's Emotions. ...
  8. Leverage Power Words.
Nov 17, 2023

How do you structure a newspaper headline? ›

Key features of the headline:

It needs to be short and snappy, which can sometimes mean missing out non-essential words such as 'the', 'a', or 'to'. Headlines also need to be eye-catching, which can be achieved by using humour, alliteration, or a pun. Write in the present tense even if the event has already happened.

How do you format a newspaper headline? ›

Headlines should be short and preferably snappy. They should come out of information in the body of the text and not present new information. Headlines are usually not in past tense; a headline about a past event is generally in present tense; one about a future event generally includes to (to meet, to decide, etc.)

What 5 key parts should be included when writing a newspaper article? ›

A newspaper article should contain these five main components: a headline, a byline, a lead/lede paragraph, an explanation, and any other additional information. A newspaper article should not include topic or closing sentences.

What is a good eye-catching headline? ›

Tips and Best Practices for a Catchy Headline

Keep It Concise: Aim for 6-8 words for optimal engagement. Use Power Words: Power Words like “exclusive,” “secret,” or “ultimate” can add a punch. A/B Test: Experiment with different headlines to see which resonates more.

What to avoid in writing headlines? ›

Avoid these common headline mistakes
  • Avoid vague heads. These are actual headlines that appeared in actual publications: ...
  • Tighten loose heads. ...
  • Reverbify label headlines. ...
  • Stop ing-ing. ...
  • Skip the buzzwords. ...
  • Skip 'headline words. ...
  • Don't drop key elements. ...
  • Don't make the reader groan.

What are the three important rules of headline writing? ›

3 Simple Rules for Writing Headlines that Convert
  • Rule #1: Your Headline Should Communicate Value.
  • Rule #2: Your headline should match the content (and audience)
  • Rule #3: Your Headline Should be Interesting.
  • Keep Experimenting with Your Headlines.

What is the formula for writing a headline? ›

A simple headline formula looks like this: How to [Achieve Result] in [Number] Simple Steps. Naturally, you replace the elements in brackets to fit your content, creating headlines such as “How to File Your Tax Return in 7 Simple Steps” or “How to Fix a Zipper in 12 Simple Steps”.

What's the golden rule of writing headlines? ›

What Is the Golden Rule for Writing Headlines? Consider following the ABCs of journalism: accuracy, brevity, clarity. Headlines should be accurate and honest; they should be short when possible, and they should summarize the topic clearly.

How do you structure a headline? ›

Headlines should be clear and specific, telling the reader what the story is about, and be interesting enough to draw them into reading the article.
  1. 5-10 words at the most.
  2. should be accurate and specific. ...
  3. Use present tense and active verbs, but don't start with a verb. ...
  4. Use infinitive form of verb for future actions.

What is the format for headlines? ›

A standard headline: uses subject-verb-direct object format, or occasionally passive voice. Think action verb. eliminates articles (a, an, the).

What not to include in a newspaper article? ›

Facts or statistics can be used to support your points and avoid using your own opinion. Avoid chatty, friendly language in your report as it should be written to inform. Newspaper reports are written in the third person using the names of those involved and pronouns such as 'he', 'she' or 'they'.

How to write a news headline? ›

Headline Writing Guidelines
  1. Eliminate unnecessary words (i.e., a, an, the)
  2. Omit forms of the verb 'to be' (is, are, was, were)
  3. Use numerals.
  4. Abbreviate days of the week and months.
  5. Use present tense verbs, aka 'historical present tense'
  6. Use strong verbs but avoid commanding verbs.
  7. Follow a subject/verb-object structure.
Nov 4, 2022

What is the standard newspaper article format? ›

The inverted pyramid

This shape is commonly used when displaying a suggested format for a newspaper report. It starts off with the most important information first, with each section containing less important information as the pyramid progresses.

What's a catchy headline? ›

A catchy title is the headline of a content article that contains elements to persuade readers to read it. Writing an effective headline can be an essential element of your content. A catchy title can bring a customer to your article by explaining what's in it or what value the reader can get from clicking on it.

What is a powerful headline? ›

A powerful headline includes: Active verbs. Concise language. Blend of familiar and unexpected words. Clear benefit for intended audience.

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