Learn About Sustainability | US EPA (2024)

  • Why Is Sustainability Important?
  • How Does EPA Promote Sustainability?

What is Sustainability?

Sustainability is based on a simple principle: Everything that we need for our survival and well-being depends, either directly or indirectly, on our natural environment. To pursue sustainability is to create and maintain the conditions under which humans and nature can exist in productive harmony to support present and future generations.

Learn more about sustainability and how EPA incorporates it into its work in the National Research Council's report, Sustainability and the U.S. EPA.

Why Is Sustainability Important?

The National Environmental Policy Actof 1969 committed the United States to sustainability, declaring it a national policy“to create and maintainconditions under which humans and nature can exist in productive harmony, that permit fulfilling the social, economic and other requirements of present and future generations.”

In the years since NEPA was enacted, the public’s interest in sustainability has broadened. According to the National Research Council, there are many additional drivers for sustainability.In the areas where the US has seen considerable progress in sustainability, a common driver for sustainability efforts is citizens and other stakeholders concern. In addition, sustainability practitioners are becoming more ambitious in their sustainability efforts and are working together to share best practices to ensure the greatest environmental, economic and social impact.

EPA has a long history of working toward sustainable outcomes.

How Does EPA Promote Sustainability?

EPA has a variety of methods, tools, guidances and programs that sup​port the application of sustainability withindecision-making including:

Executive orders and government-wide practices also influence EPA's work. Learn more at the following links:

  • FedCenter Sustainability Page-guidance, examples, and information resources to aid federal agencies in developing and maintaining sustainable facilities
Learn About Sustainability | US EPA (2024)

FAQs

How does the EPA define sustainability? ›

Sustainability is based on a simple principle: Everything that we need for our survival and well-being depends, either directly or indirectly, on our natural environment.

What are the three pillars of sustainability EPA? ›

Sustainability is commonly characterized in terms of the interdependence among three broad dimensions—environment, economy, and society—while considering both present and future generations.

What are the 3 key areas of sustainability? ›

Sustainability's three main pillars represent environmental concerns, socially responsible practices, and economic cooperation. These three pillars are also informally referred to as people, planet, purpose, and profits. It's useful to understand the terms sometimes used in place of the three pillars.

What are the pillars of sustainability? ›

Sustainability is an essential part of facing current and future global challenges, not only those related to the environment.

What is the best way to define sustainability? ›

In the broadest sense, sustainability refers to the ability to maintain or support a process continuously over time. In business and policy contexts, sustainability seeks to prevent the depletion of natural or physical resources, so that they will remain available for the long term.

What is a simple example of sustainability? ›

Climate action: Acting now to stop global warming. Life below water: Avoiding the use of plastic bags to keep the oceans clean. Life on land: Planting trees to help protect the environment. Responsible consumption and production: Recycling items such as paper, plastic, glass and aluminum.

What is the overview of sustainability? ›

Sustainability is our society's ability to exist and develop without depleting all of the natural resources needed to live in the future. Sustainable development supports this long-term goal with the implementation of systems, frameworks, and support from global, national, and local entities.

What is the US doing for sustainability? ›

President Biden's Executive Order 14057 on catalyzing American clean energy industries and jobs through Federal sustainability and accompanying Federal Sustainability Plan (collectively referred to as "The Federal Sustainability Plan") sets out a range of ambitious goals to deliver an emissions reduction pathway ...

What is EPA main goal? ›

The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is responsible for the protection of human health and the environment. EPA: Provides technical assistance to support recovery planning of public health and infrastructure, such as waste water treatment plants.

What are the 5 Ps of sustainability? ›

The “5 Ps” of the UN Sustainable Development Goals – People, Planet, Prosperity, Peace, and Partnerships – represent the foundation of Agenda 2030, an aspirational plan to build a more equal, more just, more sustainable and more prosperous world for future generations.

Why is sustainability important? ›

Being committed to sustainability will reduce your carbon footprint and the amount of toxins released into the environment, making it safe. When we focus on sustainability, the entire world benefits and gets to live in clean, more healthy living conditions.

What are the 3 C's of sustainability? ›

We just need to harness its power through a simple mantra of collection, coordination, and collaboration.

What are the 3 core goals of sustainability? ›

Sustainability is often represented diagrammatically. The figure at the top of this page suggests that there are three pillars of sustainability – economic viability, environmental protection and social equity.

What are the 3 P's of sustainability? ›

The 3Ps of sustainability are a well-known and accepted business concept. The Ps refer to People, Planet, and Profit, also often referred to as the triple bottom line. Sustainability has the role of protecting and maximising the benefit of the 3Ps.

What is the official definition of sustainability? ›

"Sustainability means meeting our own needs without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs. In addition to natural resources, we also need social and economic resources. Sustainability is not just environmentalism.

How does the EPA define environment? ›

CERCLA section 101(8) defines "environment" as "(A) the navigable waters, the waters of the contiguous zone, and the ocean waters of which the natural resources are under the exclusive management authority of the United States under the Fishery Conservation and Management Act of 1976, and (B) any other surface water, ...

How would you define environmental sustainability? ›

Environmental sustainability definition

Environmental sustainability is the ability to maintain an ecological balance in our planet's natural environment and conserve natural resources to support the wellbeing of current and future generations.

What is the UN definition of sustainability? ›

In 1987, the United Nations Brundtland Commission defined sustainability as “meeting the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs.”

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