If 5-year post office FD is prematurely withdrawn you will get only savings account interest (2024)

Synopsis

The premature withdrawal rules for post office time deposits (also known as post office FD) has been revised by the government. The new rules do not allow premature withdrawal of a 5-year post office before it completes four year from the date of deposit. Further, if 5-year post office FD is prematurely withdrawn, then post office savings account interest is paid.

If 5-year post office FD is prematurely withdrawn you will get only savings account interest (1)Getty Images

The government has revised the premature withdrawal rules for post office time deposits. As per the new rules, a 5-year post office fixed deposit (FD) cannot be prematurely withdrawn before it completes four years from the date of deposit. Further, if a 5-year post office FD is prematurely withdrawn after it completes 4 years, then only post-office savings account interest will be paid for the entire period that the FD has remained with the post office. Post office time deposit is commonly known as post office FD as well.

This is quite a loss for a post office FD investor. This is because currently, a 5-year post office FD is offering 7.5% per annum. However, if a 5-year post office FD is prematurely broken after it completes 4 years, then post office savings account interest of 4% per annum will be payable. An investor will get 3.5% per annum less interest rate than stipulated rate (7.5% - 4%) because post office FD is broken within 1 year from maturity date.

Also Read: 5-year post office FD cannot be withdrawn before 4 years

Here is an example to understand how much an investor loses when he/she goes for premature withdrawal of a 5-year post office FD after it completes 4 years.

Suppose an individual invests Rs 5 lakh in 5-year post office FD at the interest rate of 7.5% on October 1, 2023. As per post office time deposit rules, interest will be paid out annually to the investor. An investor will receive annual interest of Rs 38,568 which means a total interest in 5 years of Rs 1,92,840. However, due to some emergency the individual decides to prematurely withdraw the post office FD after it has completed four years. The individual will get applicable post office savings account interest (currently 4%). In the example above, an individual will get Rs 1,08,326. An individual will lose interest of Rs 84,514. This leads to a loss of 43.82% or almost 44%.

The good news is that the new rules will be applicable to post office time deposits accounts opened on or after November 10, 2023. For post office FD accounts, opened till November 9, 2023, old premature withdrawal rules will be applicable.

Old premature withdrawal rules for post office time deposit
These old rules would apply to post office FDs opened before November 10, 2023. The old premature withdrawal rules allow breaking of 5-year post office time deposits once it has completed 6 months. Regardless of the tenure, none of the post office FDs can be prematurely withdrawn before completing 6 months from the date of deposit.

A penalty of 2% is applicable if post office FD is prematurely withdrawn after it completes one year but any time before maturity. Hence, if a two-year, three-year or five-year post office FD is prematurely withdrawn before it completes maturity then 2% from the applicable interest rate is deducted. The applicable interest rate will either be one-year, two-year or three years calculated on the basis of completed years.

As per the old rules, "where a deposit in a two-year, three-year or five-year account is withdrawn prematurely after the expiry of one year from the date of deposit, interest on such deposit shall be payable to the account holder for the completed years and months, commencing on the date of deposit and ending with the date of withdrawal, and such interest shall be calculated at the rate which shall be less by two per cent points than the rate specified for a deposit of one-year, two-year or three-year, as the case may be and interest for the completed year shall be calculated on quarterly compounding basis in accordance with the provisions of paragraph 7, and for any part of a year, interest shall be payable as per the provisions of sub-paragraph (b)."

As per the old rules, if the 5-year post office FD is withdrawn after it completes four years, then interest rate on three-year time deposit (prevailing at the time of placing the 5-year FD in question) will be applicable for calculating interest amount payable.

Also Read: Post office FD in old rules can cost you 48% of interest due to premature withdrawal

If the one-year, two-year, three-year and five-year post office FD are prematurely withdrawn after completing six months, then post office savings account interest will be payable for completed months.

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If 5-year post office FD is prematurely withdrawn you will get only savings account interest (2024)

FAQs

If 5-year post office FD is prematurely withdrawn you will get only savings account interest? ›

Further, if a 5-year post office FD is prematurely withdrawn after it completes 4 years, then only post-office savings account interest will be paid for the entire period that the FD has remained with the post office. Post office time deposit is commonly known as post office FD as well.

Do we get interest on premature withdrawal of FD? ›

If you need to withdraw your FD early, here's what you should know: Penalty rates: Penalty rates are levied based on the original tenure of your deposit. For deposits less than Rs 5 crore, the penalty is 0.50% for withdrawals before 1 year, 1.00% for 1 to 5 years and 1.00% to 1.50% for 5 years and above.

Can we break a 5 year TD in post office? ›

a) No post office FD can be withdrawn before the expiry of 6 months from the date of deposit. b) If a 1-year, 2-year, 3-year or 5-year post office FD is withdrawn after 6 months but before one year from the date of deposit, then the post office savings account interest will be payable for the completed months.

Can I break a 5 year fixed deposit? ›

The scheme has a lock-in period of five years. During this period, it does not allow the withdrawal of money. Therefore, no premature withdrawal facility is offered during the five-year lock-in period.

What are the rules for premature closure of post office RD? ›

What are the rules for premature closure of a Post Office RD? Premature closure can be done three years after opening, but if closed earlier, the interest rate reverts to the post office savings account rate. Closure is not allowed if there are advance deposits.

What is the disadvantage of premature closure of FD? ›

In such cases, it is essential to know the financial consequences of breaking your FD.
  • Closure penalties and lower interest rates. ...
  • Interest rates on a new FD may not be as good as your old one. ...
  • Changing FDs for a higher interest rate does not always pay. ...
  • For immediate cash, it may be better to take a loan against your FD.

What happens if we break FD before maturity in post office? ›

Hence, if a two-year, three-year or five-year post office FD is prematurely withdrawn before it completes maturity then 2% from the applicable interest rate is deducted. The applicable interest rate will either be one-year, two-year or three years calculated on the basis of completed years.

When can a 5 year TD account be prematurely closed? ›

If premature withdrawal of 2/3/5 year TD account is done after 1 year from date of account opening, the applicable interest rate is 2% lower than the TD interest rate (that is, 1/2/3 years) for completed years and for part period less than a year, Post Office savings interest rate will be applicable.

What are the disadvantages of Post Office savings account? ›

Unlike other investment avenues like Mutual Funds, Equity, Gold etc it is not possible to operate your Post Office Savings Schemes account online i.e. you cannot track your account or invest online. You always need to keep your passbook updated all the time by standing in post office queues for hours.

Can I break a Post Office fixed deposit? ›

Premature closure and withdrawal are allowed for post office fixed deposits after the completion of 6 months from the date of inception of the deposit. However, the closure of the deposit account before maturity will be subject to penalty.

What is the rule for FD in post office? ›

You can invest in POFD for a tenure of 1 year, 2 years, 3 years or 5 years. You can extend the TD upon maturity for another tenure for which you had deposited. You can extend the maturity of your TD within the following prescribed period: 1 year TD - within 6 months of maturity.

Can we withdraw post office RD before maturity? ›

A minimum of twelve monthly deposits are made into the Recurring Deposit account for a withdrawal before the maturity. Usually, only one withdrawal is allowed if all the conditions are satisfied. However, the amount of withdrawal amount should not be more than 50% of all the deposits until the said date.

What is FD rate in post office for 5 years? ›

Post Office Fixed Deposit interest rates 2024
Tenure (years)Post office FD interest rates
1 yearup to 6.90% p.a.
2 yearsup to 7.00% p.a.
3 yearsup to 7.10% p.a.
5 yearsup to 7.50% p.a.

What is the locking period of RD Post Office? ›

Unlike the recurring deposit at banks, post office RD tenure is fixed, i.e. 5 years.

What is the amount of 1000 RS/RD in post office for 5 years? ›

How to Calculate Post Office RD Returns?
Monthly investment amountRs. 1000
Tenure5 years
Interest Rates6.25%
Maturity PeriondRs. 70,431.25
Apr 2, 2024

What is the RD 5000 for 5 years? ›

Post Office RD Interest for 5 Year with Monthly Contribution
Monthly InvestmentInterest EarnedTotal Corpus
Rs. 2000Rs. 22,732Rs. 1,42,732
Rs. 3000Rs. 34,097Rs. 2,14,097
Rs. 5000Rs. 56,829Rs. 3,56,829
Rs. 10,000Rs. 1,13,658Rs. 7,13,658
2 more rows

How is FD interest calculated on premature withdrawal? ›

Suppose a person availed of 2 years FD of Rs 1 lakh at a rate of 6% for 2 years. He opted for withdrawal after completing the 1 year. Here the effective interest rate is lower than the booked interest rate. Therefore, banks will impose the penalty on effective FD rates, i.e., 6%-1%=5%.

What happens if you break FD before maturity in Federal bank? ›

The bank will at times allow premature withdrawal of a term deposit before its completion and will levy a penalty. The bank will pay the rate for the term deposit remained, after it has deducted 1%. 1% will be levied for preclosure including deposits that are closed for reinvestment.

What happens if we break FD before maturity in federal bank? ›

Interest payable for premature closure of Resident/NRE Term Deposit / FSF will be the deposit rate applicable as on the date of opening of the deposit for such period that the deposit has remained with the Bank. For NRE deposits no interest will be paid if closed before completion of 1 year.

What are the new RBI guidelines for premature withdrawal of fixed deposits? ›

The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) on October 26, 2023, has increased the minimum amount for offering non-callable term deposits to Rs 1 crore from the existing Rs 15 lakh for banks. So, all customers will get an option to prematurely withdraw money from fixed deposits (FDs) of up to Rs 1 crore.

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