How To Secure Your Cold Wallets (2024)

This month Regi Publico introduces some of the challenges of securing your crypto and digital currency wallets

To keep your cryptocurrency investments secure, you must know how to keep your coins safe. With the ever-growing popularity of cryptocurrencies, cyber security threats have skyrocketed. Hackers are always looking for a weak spot in your system and will do anything they can to find it and take advantage of it. Your cold wallets are among the most vulnerable points on your network, but there are certain techniques that can be used to protect them.

How To Secure Your Cold Wallets (1)

What Are Cold Wallets?

A cold wallet is a hardware-based cryptocurrency wallet that’s not attached to the internet. It’s typically used for the long-term storage of large amounts of coins and tokens. They’re often referred to as “paper wallets,” but they can be stored on physical flash drives, SD cards, and even hard drives.

How To Secure Your Cold Wallet?

Depending on the wallet that you’re using, you may need to make a few adjustments to keep your coins safe. This article will show you the best steps to take.

Paper Wallet Safety

Paper wallets are by far the most popular form of cold storage. These cold storage methods allow you to print out a paper wallet that you can store offline like a safety deposit box, or even bury it somewhere safe. You can create a paper wallet by signing up to a reputable website that offers this type of service.

After you’ve signed up, the website will generate a private and public key for you. You can then print these keys and store them safely in a safe place. You can also save your private key on an external hard drive or on an encrypted document that you only have access to.

Cold Storage Security

Cold storage is defined as any process that keeps user funds offline; not connected to the internet at all times. This means that you’ll need to keep the majority of your funds stored offline. Most of the popular cryptocurrency exchanges require minimum deposits and withdrawals, so it’s particularly important to store your coins securely if you do your trading through an exchange.

Cold Wallet Software Security

The secure way to store your coins is through a hardware-based cold wallet that is physically seperate from your computer or can be unplugged from it. A hardware wallet is an electronic device that serves as a cold wallet.

It contains your public and private keys and can be used to make crypto-to-crypto transactions. Hardware wallets are often (though not always) popular because they’re simple to use and very secure in comparison to other types of wallets.

Backups and Multi-Signature Technology

Even if you have a hard wallet, it’s important that you create a backup of your private keys and store that backup in a safe place. You should also consider using multi-signature technology for extra security when it comes to keeping your coins safe.

A multi-signature (also known as “multisig”) wallet is a wallet that requires multiple private keys to make a transaction. This means that you’ll need to make sure that you add multiple private keys to a single cold wallet.

A hardware wallet is one of the best types of hardware wallets because it allows you to store multiple keys at once, meaning you can secure multiple digital currencies on the same device. Furthermore, each can be used in combination with multi-signature technology to help secure your coins.

Importance of Local Backups

With every online service, there are always risks associated with storing data online. This is especially true for cryptocurrency users who store their private keys in an online wallet. With the popularity of cryptocurrencies, cyber criminals have realized the benefits of hacking your online wallets, and many people are opting to store their private keys offline as a result. To make sure that your coins are secure, you should always keep a local backup of your wallet.

There are a number of crypto wallet types, but no matter which type you choose, you should always take the time to research your options and find the best one for your needs. It’s important that you keep these tips in mind when securing your cold wallet to ensure that your investments are as safe as they can be. With the growing popularity of cryptocurrencies, new threats have emerged on the scene.

Cyber criminals are always looking for a way to make money and if they target you, it can cost you dearly. Using hardware wallets like Trezor (trezor.io) or Ledger (ledger.io) is probably the most secure way to store cryptocurrencies. Regardless of your choice of wallet, you need to keep your private keys and seeds on a separate device. If you use a hardware wallet like this, it’s best that you store your coins offline. Looking for more crypto safety tips? Read up on our blog!

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How To Secure Your Cold Wallets (2024)

FAQs

How to keep your cold wallet safe? ›

Backups and Multi-Signature Technology

Even if you have a hard wallet, it's important that you create a backup of your private keys and store that backup in a safe place. You should also consider using multi-signature technology for extra security when it comes to keeping your coins safe.

How do I make sure my wallet is safe? ›

Look out for wallets that have strong security features like encryption and two-factor authentication (2FA). Because hardware wallets are offline and offer an additional degree of security against internet threats, they are frequently considered to be among the most secure solutions.

Why is cold wallet secure? ›

Best wallets for security: cold wallets

This hardware only connects to your online account when it's physically plugged in or using a unique QR code, so your private key never unintentionally comes into contact with an online server where it could potentially be accessed by someone else.

Which is the most secure cold wallet? ›

With its strong encryption and offline storage, the Trezor Model One ensures maximum protection for your digital assets. If you are looking for an affordable yet reliable cold storage device, the Ledger Nano S Plus is a great option. It provides secure offline storage and supports multiple cryptocurrencies.

Is cold wallet 100% safe? ›

Since cold wallets don't connect to the internet, they are immune to online threats like malware or spyware. Plus, isolating these accounts from smart contracts also protects them from malicious approvals. In short, they are simply for sending and receiving assets.

Can cold wallets be hacked? ›

Can a cold wallet be hacked? Almost nothing is immune to being hacked, including cold wallets. While a cold wallet ostensibly cannot be hacked remotely, if your device is stolen, that's another story. For starters, if your PIN is stolen along with your cold wallet, someone could access your crypto.

Which wallet is most secure? ›

  • Ledger Nano X: Ledger Nano X is a hardware wallet that provides secure storage for various cryptocurrencies. ...
  • Trezor Model T: Trezor Model T is another hardware wallet known for its security features and user-friendly interface.
Mar 8, 2024

How to set up a cold wallet? ›

To create a cold wallet, first download the MEW wallet app HERE, then:
  1. Open the MEW wallet app and click 'Create a free wallet'.
  2. Make sure to read the safety tips! ...
  3. Create and re-enter a PIN then wait for your account to generate.
  4. Select 'Start Using MEW wallet'.

What are the disadvantages of a cold wallet? ›

The disadvantages of cold wallet storage are as follows:
  • These devices tend to be expensive. The wallet price depends on how many crypto coins it can store.
  • These wallets restrict the types of cryptocurrencies they can store. Most devices can only store leading cryptocurrencies, like Dash, Ethereum, and Bitcoin.
Jan 5, 2024

Can cold wallets be traced? ›

Because cryptocurrency wallet addresses are publicly available, transactions can be traced to that address. If your name or other information is somehow associated publicly with your wallet address, transactions can be traced to you.

What if my cold wallet is stolen? ›

If you've lost your hardware wallet, you'll need to recover it using your recovery seed. The same applies if it's been stolen or damaged, i.e., burnt or exposed to water; you'll need to recover your keys on a new functioning device.

Where can I hide my cold wallet? ›

For the ultimate in safety and peace of mind, you'll need to hide your hardware wallet away from any prying eyes.
  • More Than Just the Hardware. ...
  • Bathtub. ...
  • Birdhouse. ...
  • Books. ...
  • Bookmarks. ...
  • Carpet. ...
  • Geocaching. ...
  • Lamps.
Dec 13, 2019

Are there free cold wallets? ›

Armory Secure Wallet is the only open-source wallet that supports multi-signature support and cold storage. Through its unique interface, Armory makes Bitcoin security best practice accessible to everyone. It's also free.

Is there a cold wallet app? ›

Ledger Nano X

The Nano X is Ledger's second-generation cold storage wallet. The integrated Ledger Live platform, which is easy to learn and use, supports more than 5,500 coins and tokens including bitcoin, ether and XRP.

How do I protect my cold wallet from EMP? ›

Store your devices in a BilIfodl Faraday bag

This means you can store your Ledger or Trezor hardware wallet within the Faraday bag, to ensure the device and your digital assets are resistant in the event of an EMP.

Can a cold storage wallet break? ›

Cold wallets, particularly hardware wallets and paper wallets, are susceptible to physical damage, loss, or theft. If not properly backed up or stored securely, there's a risk of losing access to funds permanently. Setting up a cold wallet, especially a hardware wallet, may involve a learning curve.

How do I keep my digital wallet safe? ›

Ways to make your digital wallet safer
  1. Secure your phone and apps. Always lock your phone and set up separate passwords for your digital wallet and mobile banking apps. ...
  2. Skip the public Wi-Fi. Only use secured networks to access your mobile banking apps.
  3. Set up extra security. ...
  4. Stay on top of your accounts.

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