How to read JSON file in Python (2024)

JSON stands for JavaScript Object Notation. It is commonly used for transmitting data in web applications (such as sending data from server to client to display on the web pages).

Python has an in-built package called json which can be used to work with JSON data and to read JSON files. The json module has many functions among which load() and loads() are used to read the json files.

load() − This function is used to parse or read a json file.

loads() − This function is used to parse a json string.

To use json module in python, we need to import it first. The json module is imported as follows −

Suppose we have json file named “persons.json” with contents as shown in Example 2 above. We want to open and read it using python. This can be done in following steps −

How to read JSON file in Python (2024)

FAQs

How to read JSON response data in Python? ›

When you receive a response from a server that contains JSON formatted data, you can use the . json() method to parse this data and convert it into a Python dictionary, which will allow you to interact with the data in a more… “Pythonic” way. For example: import requests response = requests.

How to read values from a JSON file in Python? ›

Read JSON file in Python
  1. Import json module.
  2. Open the file using the name of the json file witn open() function.
  3. Open the file using the name of the json file witn open() function.
  4. Read the json file using load() and put the json data into a variable.
Aug 23, 2023

How to read JSON file with multiple records in Python? ›

Below are some approaches of extracting multiple JSON Objects from one file in Python:
  1. Using json. load() with Line-by-Line reading.
  2. Using custom separator.
  3. Using Regular Expressions.
Feb 26, 2024

How to interpret JSON in Python? ›

Python has a built in module that allows you to work with JSON data. At the top of your file, you will need to import the json module. If you need to parse a JSON string that returns a dictionary, then you can use the json. loads() method.

How to extract JSON response in Python? ›

To read a JSON response there is a widely used library called urllib in python. This library helps to open the URL and read the JSON response from the web. To use this library in python and fetch JSON response we have to import the json and urllib in our code, The json. loads() method returns JSON object.

How to read JSON data from response? ›

Response: json() method

The json() method of the Response interface takes a Response stream and reads it to completion. It returns a promise which resolves with the result of parsing the body text as JSON .

How to pass a JSON file as an argument in Python? ›

The json. load() function accepts a file object as an argument and returns deserialized JSON data in the form of Python objects such as dictionaries, lists, strings, numbers, booleans, and null values. To read JSON data from a file, you need to open the file in read mode, extract the data using the json.

How to best work with JSON in Python? ›

JSON is JavaScript Object Notation.

Python supports JSON through a built-in package called JSON. To use this feature, we import the JSON package in Python script. The text in JSON is done through quoted-string which contains the value in key-value mapping within { }. It is similar to the dictionary in Python.

How to parse JSON data? ›

Example - Parsing JSON

Use the JavaScript function JSON.parse() to convert text into a JavaScript object: const obj = JSON.parse('{"name":"John", "age":30, "city":"New York"}'); Make sure the text is in JSON format, or else you will get a syntax error.

How to read all data from JSON file? ›

Follow these steps to read the JSON file using the fetch API method:
  1. Create a JSON file and add data to it.
  2. Open the JavaScript file.
  3. In the fetch method pass the path of the JSON file.
  4. Use the . json() method to parse the data in JSON format.
  5. Display the content in the console.
Feb 23, 2024

How would you read the entire JSON data in the file JSON? ›

You can read JSON data using the read method, which is asynchronous and returns a promise. Assuming you have a config. json file, you can use the following code to read it: const bfj = require('bfj'); const path = './config.

How to compare two JSON responses in Python? ›

Comparing Json:

Comparing json is quite simple, we can use '==' operator, Note: '==' and 'is' operator are not same, '==' operator is use to check equality of values , whereas 'is' operator is used to check reference equality, hence one should use '==' operator, 'is' operator will not give expected result.

How to extract a JSON file? ›

Alternatively, you can employ a command-line tool or script such as jq to quickly and easily filter, query, or transform JSON data. Additionally, you can use a graphical user interface (GUI) tool or application like Postman to visually explore, edit, and extract data from JSON files.

How to get content from response in Python? ›

You can access the content of a response in three different ways and formats. Here is a quick overview about the different ways and formats: content : This attribute returns the raw bytes of the response content. text : The text attribute returns the content as a normal UTF-8 encoded Python string.

What does response.json() return in Python? ›

The JSON Response Content

response. json() returns a JSON response in Python dictionary format so we can access JSON using key-value pairs. You can get a 204 error In case the JSON decoding fails.

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