How To Get An FHA First Time Homebuyer Loan – Savvy Homebuyer (2024)

If you are considering buying your first home but struggling to qualify for a traditional mortgage then an FHA loan may be the perfect solution for you. Understanding the benefits and drawbacks of an FHA loan can help you finally achieve your homeownership goals. Here is what every first-time homebuyer needs to know about getting an FHA loan.

Why FHA Loans are Great for First-Time Homebuyers

FHA loans are mortgages insured by the Federal Housing Administration. These loans offer down payment options as low as 3.5% for credit scores of 580 and above. However, borrowers should be aware of the mortgage insurance premiums required to protect lenders in case of default.

Who is considered a first-time homebuyer?

The FHA considers a first-time home buyer as someone who:

Has not held ownership of a home in the US during the last 3 years.

Whose name has not appeared on the title of a property in the last 3 years.

It is important to note, that an individual who has been listed on a mortgage in the last 3 years is not disqualified from FHA eligibility. So long as the person\’s name did not appear on the title of the home.

FHA Loan Requirements

The FHA home loan has specific requirements that borrowers must meet. These include a minimum credit score, typically around 580, although some lenders may accept lower scores. Additionally, borrowers must demonstrate a stable employment history and sufficient income to repay the loan.

The FHA also sets limits on the amount borrowers can borrow based on their location.

Furthermore, applicants must undergo a thorough appraisal process to ensure the property meets certain standards and is suitable for financing. Understanding and meeting these requirements is crucial for individuals considering an FHA home loan.

Benefits of the FHA Loan

Requires a low down payment

With rising home costs one of the most difficult obstacles for first-time buyers is saving a down payment. While conventional financing options can require a substantial amount the FHA Loan requires a minimum of 3.5% of the home\’s purchase price.

Flexible credit score standards

Additionally, the FHA loan has more lenient credit requirements compared to other mortgage options. To be eligible for the 3.5% down payment option a homebuyer must have a credit score of 580 or greater. On another note, if a homebuyer\’s credit is below 570 at the time of close, the FHA will require a 10% down payment.

Competitive Interest Rates

Most importantly, FHA loans can often offer lower interest rates, allowing you to save thousands over the life of your mortgage. Lenders finance these loans based on the security of the FHA insurance, which lowers their risk, allowing them to offer more competitive rates.

Drawbacks of FHA Loans

While there are numerous benefits, it\’s important to consider the potential drawbacks. Understanding these limitations can help you make informed decisions about which mortgage is right for you.

Mortgage Insurance Premiums

One of the most significant pitfalls of an FHA loan is the mortgage insurance premium (MIP), which is a requirement for all FHA loans. The FHA Mortgage Insurance Premium (MIP), is the FHA’s version of PMI. It is an additional the borrower pays to protect the lender from losses in the event the loan defaults. It is important to note that there is an upfront insurance premium of 1.75% of the loan amount at closing, and then a monthly premium for the life of the loan.

Get a monthly mortgage estimate hereand find out how much MIP will impact your monthly mortgage payment.

FHA Loan Limits

The FHA sets loan limits based on the county, and the limits are usually lower than those of other mortgage products. This means you may not be able to buy the home you want if it exceeds the FHA\’s loan limits, and you may need to go for conventional financing options instead. Search your desired zip code here for the loan limit in your area.

Home Requirements for FHA Loans

Not only does the buyer have to qualify for the financing, but the home also must meet certain value and condition requirements. Including:

• An appraisal must be completed on the home. The FHA-approved appraisal report must confirm that the value of the home is at least the agreed purchase price.
• The home must be a primary residence.
• The home buyer must take possession of the home and occupy the property within 60 days of closing.
• The home must meet minimum condition standards.

If you are struggling to save a down payment and have less-than-ideal credit, the FHA loan could be the answer to making your homeownership dreams a reality. Take a moment to complete our Weigh the benefits and drawbacks and do your research so you can make an informed decision.

Commonly Asked Questions About First-Time Home Buyer Information on The FHA Home Loan

FHA vs Convention Home Loan

The FHA loan, backed by the Federal Housing Administration, typically requires a lower down payment and has more lenient credit requirements, but comes with mandatory mortgage insurance premiums. In contrast, conventional loans, not insured by the federal government, often have higher credit score requirements and larger down payments, but they offer more flexibility in terms of loan terms and the potential to eliminate private mortgage insurance once a certain equity threshold is reached.

Home Buying Process with The FHA Home Loan

The FHA home loan process begins with a potential buyer getting pre-approved by an FHA-approved lender, ensuring they meet specific income, credit, and down payment requirements. Once pre-approved, the buyer can confidently shop for homes within their budget, knowing the FHA will back their mortgage. After selecting a property, the buyer proceeds with the loan application, and property appraisal, and finally closes the deal, benefiting from the FHA\’s lower down payment and more lenient credit criteria.