How to avoid getting shocked from static electricity (2024)

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Static electricity is everywhere. It surrounds us and we don't even perceive it. We’ll tell you how it influences your daily life and how to avoid sudden shocks.

You touch someone and you get shocked. It’s as normal as life itself, and its scientific name is thetriboelectric effect,also known as: static electricity.

How is static electricity produced?

Everything is made up of atoms—absolutely everything. Atoms have a nucleus with positive particles (protons) surrounded by other negative particles (electrons). If the number of protons and electrons of an atom is the same, the charge is neutral.

However, if two atoms enter into friction, one of them can lose or gain negative charges. Theimbalancethat is created at that time is static electricity.

Those shocks when touching someone are nothing more than a current of electrons passing to an object with a positive charge to re-establish the electrical balance.

Why does it shock people?

It’s usually because of the excess electrical charge that accumulates ininsulating materials through which electricity does not circulate very well.When this insulating material enters into contact with any other object that has a positive charge, it releases electrons, and this is what causes that dreadful shock.

When you read the list of the most common insulating materials, you’ll rememberthat sweater and those shocks. Some materials with poor electrical connectivity are:wool, nylon, polyester (which nearly all carpets are made of), pet fur, and human hair.

“In the case of shocks from static electricity while brushing one’s hair, this is usually due to using a brush instead of a comb.”

Another important factor isthe sole of our shoes: if they are thick and made of rubber, you’ll be insulated from the ground, making you more vulnerable to shocks.

In addition, it must be taken into account that in the summer there is more static electricity because theair is drier. Even when it’s not summer, the air can get much drier inside if you have the heating or air conditioning always turned on.

How can you avoid receiving shocks of static electricity?

These small discharges don’trepresent any danger to your health,so you don’t need to worry. However, they can be uncomfortable, so here are five tips:

  • Don’t wear thick-soled shoes,and if you're at home, it's best to go barefoot.
  • Use a humidifierif you're in a particularly dry environment (below 20% relative humidity).
  • Avoid nylon and polyester clothes:and as far as possible avoid carpets, which are an enormous source of static electricity.
  • When getting out of your car, hold onto the car frame.
  • If you have long hair and you receive shocks from time to time,use a comb instead of a brush..

What is static electricity used for?

Static electricity can occasionally be highly useful. Devices capable ofcharging a cell phone batteryhave been developed with the static electricity generated as you walk.

Have you ever asked yourself howlightning bolts are formed? By static electricity. Clouds are electrically neutral, but the electrons in them tend to gravitate toward the bottom due to their attraction to the ground. They congregate on the bottom of the clouds until the accumulation is so great that the air converts into a conductor that helps the electrons fall to the earth in the form of a lightning bolt.

The animal kingdom is full of examples, such asspiders’ webs, a static electricity conductor material that is thus able to attract nearby insects.

“Carpets are one of the main reasons that explain static electricity shocks.”

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You don't need to adapt to Endesa's tariffs because they adapt to you.If you go to our catalogue you can compare the different tariffs for yourself. Or if you prefer, you can answer a few questionsand we will take care of comparing all the different electricity and gas tariffs and then make a customised recommendation.

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How to avoid getting shocked from static electricity (2024)

FAQs

How to avoid getting shocked from static electricity? ›

Don't wear thick-soled shoes, and if you're at home, it's best to go barefoot. Use a humidifier if you're in a particularly dry environment (below 20% relative humidity). Avoid nylon and polyester clothes: and as far as possible avoid carpets, which are an enormous source of static electricity.

How to stop static electricity from shocking you? ›

If you carry a metal object like a coin, key or paper clip around with you, and touch it to something metal in your house, any electrons stuck to your body will flow through the metal and away, preventing the “jumping” effect that causes a shock.

How do I make sure there is no static electricity? ›

How to Get Rid of Static Electricity in Your Home
  1. Install a Humidifier. The most effective way to minimize static electricity in the home is to install a humidifier. ...
  2. Treat Your Rugs and Carpeting. A static charge in your rugs and carpeting can cause a shock when you walk across them. ...
  3. Use Products on Clothing.
Nov 12, 2019

What cancels static electricity? ›

Dryer sheets help neutralize the electric charge. You can also try spraying these areas with a static reducing aerosol or spray.

How to ground yourself to avoid static shock? ›

A common technique for keeping oneself grounded is tying a conductive wire, such as copper, around one's toe or wrist and then tying the other end around a grounded, unpainted metal object. This is ideal if you have the materials on-hand and don't have a way to work on a hard surface.

Why do I keep getting shocked by everything I touch? ›

It's usually because of the excess electrical charge that accumulates in insulating materials through which electricity does not circulate very well. When this insulating material enters into contact with any other object that has a positive charge, it releases electrons, and this is what causes that dreadful shock.

What to wear to avoid electric shock? ›

Wear rubber-soled shoes and insulated safety gloves when operating power tools, replacing fuses, or working with any device that could give an electric shock. Use rubber floor matting, if available. Check power cords regularly and replace any that are frayed or have damaged insulation covers.

What is the best way to anti static? ›

How to Get Rid of Static Cling From Clothes, Blankets, and More
  1. Use a Static-Reducing Spray. ...
  2. Use a Damp Cloth on the Clinging Areas. ...
  3. Use a Wire Hanger. ...
  4. Moisturize Your Skin. ...
  5. Increase the Humidity in Your Home (and in Your Clothes) ...
  6. Properly Separate Your Clothing. ...
  7. Air Dry Your Clothing. ...
  8. Use Fabric Softeners.
Mar 27, 2023

How do you not get shocked easily? ›

How to Prevent Static Shock
  1. Increase indoor humidity. Static electricity is more active when the air and materials are dry, especially in the winter as heating the house dries the air. ...
  2. Moisturize dry skin. ...
  3. Choose natural over synthetic fabrics. ...
  4. Try different types of shoes. ...
  5. Discharge excess static throughout the day.
Nov 4, 2012

Why do I easily get shocked by electricity? ›

Firstly, some people are more sensitive to shocks than others. For most people, the threshold for feeling shocks is in the range 2,000-4,000V. Secondly, you may be storing more static electricity than others. This depends on the size of your body and feet, and the thickness of your shoe soles!

How to insulate yourself from electricity? ›

If possible, wear heavy cotton clothes and avoid anything too baggy. Protective goggles are also a good idea along with safety shoes with insulated soles. Depending on the type of work you're doing, you may need more PPE such as insulated gloves or an electrical insulation mat.

How to avoid getting shocked by static electricity? ›

5 Ways to Prevent Static Electrical Shock
  1. Humidify the Air. The drier the air, the greater the opportunity for static electrical build-up. ...
  2. Wear Natural Fibers. ...
  3. Use Anti-Static Hand Lotion. ...
  4. Go Barefoot. ...
  5. Purchase Ant-Static Mats & Products.

What are 3 possible ways to lose static electricity? ›

Here are a few simple tips to get rid of static electricity:
  • Use a humidifier. Dry air is among the leading causes of static electricity. ...
  • Wear low-static shoes and fabrics. ...
  • Add baking soda to laundry. ...
  • Treat clothing with unique products. ...
  • Tackle carpets and rugs. ...
  • Rub upholstery with dryer sheets. ...
  • Employ metal objects.
Aug 1, 2023

How do you stop static naturally? ›

Add a ½ cup of baking soda, along with laundry detergent, during your next load of laundry. Baking soda is a natural fabric softener that gets rid of static while keeping whites white and colors bright. Reduce Drying Time: Another common cause of static in the laundry is over-drying.

Why is everything static shocking me? ›

Indoors, central heating or air conditioning can give very dry conditions which promote static electricity. Heating warms the air and reduces its humidity. Static shocks are often noticed in cold dry weather, especially when in a centrally heated environment, and may disappear when the weather gets more humid.

Why do I keep getting electric shocks in my body? ›

If your sensory nerves are damaged, you may have a feeling of “pins and needles” or “electric shocks.” You may also feel coldness, prickling, pinching, or burning in your hands and feet. Some people become very sensitive to touch, while other people feel numbness.

What vitamin deficiency causes static electricity? ›

You may also experience electric shock waves. This is caused due to the nerve damage, which can happen when your body lacks vitamin VB12, poor production of red blood cells and low levels of oxygen. Vitamin B12 is important for proper functioning of the nerves and for red blood cell production.

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