How Precarious Are My Personal Finances (2024)

While your finances may not cause night terrors, a lot of us are concerned about money. 77% of participants reported feeling anxious about their financial situation, according to a Mind over Money survey by Capital One and The Decision Lab. Furthermore, 68% of Americans worry about not having enough money to retire, 56% are concerned about keeping up with life’s costs, and 44% are worried about managing their debt.

In addition, 58% of respondents said finances control their lives. And, 52% of respondents find it challenging to control their money worries.

How to Figure Out Finances

Despite these concerns, just how precarious are your specific personal finances? Well, here’s how you can figure out your finances courtesy of Investor.gov.

Ensure that you have an accurate understanding of your financial position. In short, this is what you own and what you owe. To make this easier, create a “net worth statement,” which is all of your assets on one side of a page. Then, on the other side, take note of what you own, aka your liabilities and debts.

Next, take your liabilities and subtract them from your assets. You’ll have a “positive” net worth if your assets exceed your liabilities. But, if your liabilities are more significant than your assets, you’ll have a “negative” net worth.

Keeping track of your net worth requires you to update your statement every year. You can turn a negative net worth into a positive net worth by following a financial plan. Your net worth is negative if your liabilities outweigh your assets.

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Following that, you should keep a record of your income and expenses. Include a category for savings and investments, as well as what you earn and spend each month. Cut back on your expenses if you spend all your income, and never have any money to save or invest.

When you pay attention to where you spend your money, you will be shocked at how much you can spend on everyday expenses. Paying yourself first is an excellent habit to get into that encourages saving and investing. Investing or saving money is a perfect way to take advantage of this. If you have a bank account that automatically deposits your paycheck, you can do this as painlessly and quickly as possible.

7 Ways to Take Control of Your Finances

So, your personal finances aren’t looking too well. Instead of being frozen by fear, take the following seven tips to take back control of your finances.

1. You need a budget.

There’s a lot of people who include the word budget in George Carlin’s seven dirty words. Why? Well, the answer varies from person to person. But, some reasons would be that it’s too time-consuming, complicated, restrictive, or depriving.

In reality, budget isn’t a filthy word. After all, a budget keeps your spending in check, eliminates unnecessary expenses, and helps you reach your financial goals. In addition, sticking to a budget can also strengthen relationships and improve your health since you have less stress.

Additionally, there are several different budgeting methods you can try that fits your style, such as;

  • 50/30/20 Rule. All your monthly expenses and savings are broken down into three categories: needs (50%), wants (30%), and savings (20%).
  • 60% Solution. During this time, 60% of your income goes toward essentials such as housing. For the rest, there are three categories: 10% for retirement, 10% for short-term expenses, and 10% for long-term savings.
  • Reverse Budgeting Method. With this method, your savings serve as your starting point. Next, you tackle your savings, then your essentials, and finally your non-essentials. By prioritizing savings without neglecting essentials, this is basically “paying yourself.”
  • The Envelope Method. Those new to this method might want to try making an envelope (physical or digital) for all their monthly expenditures. In the next step, you fill it up with your set-aside expenditure money. If it’s empty, your limit has been reached. This is a budget you set and then forget about.

2. Build an emergency fund.

Do you have enough money to repair your car’s engine? What about replacing your washer or dryer? How would you pay for a medical expense like a broken arm or root canal?

Life is full of unexpected circ*mstances. And, if you don’t have a financial cushion, this adds to your stress levels and makes your fiances even more precarious. That’s why having at least 3-6 months of expenses set aside in a separate savings account. If that’s too rich for your blood, start with a smaller emergency fund like $1,000.

3. Be honest with yourself.

“After making a budget and starting an emergency fund, it’s time to face up to some hard truths,” states Kiara Taylor for HBR. “If you’re affected by financial stress, you’re probably in debt, which means (a) you’re spending more than you’re earning or (b) you’re facing additional stresses, like supporting family members or other people in your life.?

“The good news is that it’s much easier to earn extra income today than it was in the past, largely due to the increase of online freelancing opportunities,” Taylor writes. Taking on a few extra hours each week is an effective way for many people to bring in more money and reduce their debt. Typically, freelancers make $50 per hour on average in the United States.

However, in the short to medium term, she adds that it will be easier to change your spending than your income. Among the obvious ways to reduce costs is to avoid impulsive purchases, and to skip expensive nights out with friends. But there are some less apparent options as well.

One example would be moving into a more affordable apartment. “This may sound like a drastic change, but for most people, rent is by far their biggest monthly expense,” Taylor says. This makes up almost 30% of monthly outgoings. “If you can afford the large, one-time cost of a move, rest assured that over the course of six months living in a cheaper space saves you thousands of dollars — not just in rent, but in reducing interest payments on your debt.”

This strategy can be used for other major monthly expenses, such as finding lower-cost health insurance options or vehicles that require fewer car payments.

4. Have the right insurance.

With the right amount of insurance, you can protect your finances. Auto and renter’s or homeowner’s insurance are give-ins. But, don’t overlook health and life insurance as well.

Despite the temptation to cut corners, remember that insurance protects you and your dependants from devastating events.

5. Make the most out of your employee benefits.

Does your employer offer 401(k) matching or insurance plans like health, dental, disability, or life? If so, you need to take advantage of these employee benefits.

While you may not be thrilled that this eats into your paycheck, these perks can protect you from financial pitfalls and achieve long-term goals, like comfortably retiring or leaving a legacy.

6. Consider outside help.

The Federal Trade Commission and the National Foundation for Credit Counseling are trustworthy resources that may be helpful you’re in financial trouble or not satisfied with the progress of your debt reduction. You can also work with a financial advisor if you want to set long-term goals, such as saving for your retirement or children’s college.

As a final option, your friends and family may be able to provide some level of financial support. For example, you could borrow $1,000 from them to pay off the balance on a high-interest credit card. However, make sure to set clear expectations and boundaries to keep the relationship intact.

7. Monitor your credit.

“Keep in mind that having a good credit score can be instrumental when it comes to controlling your finances,” writes Natalie Issa for Credit.com. For example, when you buy a home or car or apply for another loan, you’ll be able to qualify for the best interest rate possible. That can save you a lot of money. In addition, you can easily control your budget with lower monthly payments because of the lower interest rates.

Best of all? You can easily access your credit report for free, thanks to sites like Credit.com.

Alternatively, if you don’t know where to start with monitoring, repairing, or protecting your credit, consider starting with the free credit report card, adds Issa. It gives you a quick snapshot of how your credit is performing in significant categories every 14 days. Taking this approach will help you determine precisely what areas of your personal finances need improvement.

Final words of advice.

While your personal finances may be strained, all hope is not lost. If you monitor your progress, make adjustments as your spending and goals change, and seek help, you may be able to turn your situation around for the better.

The post How Precarious Are My Personal Finances appeared first on Due.

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FAQs

What are the 5 basics of personal finance? ›

There's plenty to learn about personal financial topics, but breaking them down can help simplify things. To start expanding your financial literacy, consider these five areas: budgeting, building and improving credit, saving, borrowing and repaying debt, and investing.

How do you evaluate personal finances? ›

Here are 8 tips to help you conduct an audit of your financial health.
  1. Review your budget.
  2. Check your credit score.
  3. Determine your debt.
  4. Don't (over) tax yourself.
  5. Evaluate your insurance.
  6. Save for an emergency.
  7. Review your investment and retirement plans.
  8. Allow an occasional splurge.

How do you manage your personal finances you'll probably want? ›

5 Steps to Take Control of Your Finances
  1. Take Inventory—and Set Goals. ...
  2. Understand Compound Interest. ...
  3. Pay Off Debt and Create An Emergency Fund. ...
  4. Set Up Your 401(k) or Individual Retirement Account (IRA) ...
  5. Start Building Your Investment Profile.
Jan 9, 2024

What are the 7 components of personal financial? ›

A good financial plan contains seven key components:
  • Budgeting and taxes.
  • Managing liquidity, or ready access to cash.
  • Financing large purchases.
  • Managing your risk.
  • Investing your money.
  • Planning for retirement and the transfer of your wealth.
  • Communication and record keeping.

What is the #1 rule of personal finance? ›

#1 Don't Spend More Than You Make

When your bank balance is looking healthy after payday, it's easy to overspend and not be as careful. However, there are several issues at play that result in people relying on borrowing money, racking up debt and living way beyond their means.

What is my financial status? ›

Net worth is a good indicator of your financial health. Your net worth is your assets minus your liabilities. It's what you have left over after you pay all your liabilities. Net worth is a better measure of someone's financial stability than income alone.

What is the basic personal financial statement? ›

A personal financial statement is a spreadsheet that details the assets and liabilities of an individual, couple, or business at a specific point in time. Typically, the spreadsheet consists of two columns, with assets listed on the left and liabilities on the right.

What it means to manage your personal finances? ›

Personal finance is the process of planning and managing personal financial activities such as income generation, spending, saving, investing, and protection. The process of managing one's personal finances can be summarized in a budget or financial plan.

What are the three C's of personal finance? ›

Character, capital (or collateral), and capacity make up the three C's of credit. Credit history, sufficient finances for repayment, and collateral are all factors in establishing credit.

What is good financial advice? ›

A money management tip is following the 50/30/20 rule, which includes: 50% of your income goes toward essentials such as housing, food, transportation and utilities. 30% of your income goes toward your wants, such as entertainment and travel.

How does personal finance impact your life? ›

By practicing effective personal finance management, you can alleviate financial stress and anxiety. Knowing that you have a financial plan in place, an emergency fund for unexpected expenses, and a solid foundation for your future provides peace of mind and allows you to focus on other areas of your life.

What is your biggest financial goal? ›

The biggest long-term financial goal for most people is saving enough money to retire. The common rule of thumb is that you should save 10% to 15% of every paycheck in a tax-advantaged retirement account like a 401(k) or 403(b), if you have access to one, or a traditional IRA or Roth IRA.

What is an example of personal finance? ›

According to Investopedia, “Personal finance defines all financial decisions and activities of an individual or household, including budgeting, insurance, mortgage planning, savings and retirement planning.” Understanding these terms can help you better control your funds and prepare for future financial success.

What are the golden rules of personal finance? ›

The rule of 25X is the thumb rule when it comes to retirement savings, where you need to save 25 times your annual expenses. This rule says that an individual can think about retirement when they have funds worth 25 times their annual expenses.

What are Dave Ramsey's five rules? ›

Dave Ramsey: Follow These 5 Rules That Lead to Wealth '100% of the Time'
  • Get on a Written Budget. Ramsey advised to first make a written plan. ...
  • Get Out of Debt. ...
  • Foster High-Quality Relationships. ...
  • Save and Invest. ...
  • Be Generous.
Feb 22, 2024

What is the 50 30 20 rule? ›

Those will become part of your budget. The 50-30-20 rule recommends putting 50% of your money toward needs, 30% toward wants, and 20% toward savings. The savings category also includes money you will need to realize your future goals.

What is the 10 20 rule personal finance? ›

It says your total debt shouldn't equal more than 20% of your annual income, and that your monthly debt payments shouldn't be more than 10% of your monthly income. While the 20/10 rule can be a useful way to make conscious decisions about borrowing, it's not necessarily a useful approach to debt for everyone.

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