Your credit score ranges from 300 to 850. There are technically many types of credit scores, and not all of them use this scale, but the most popular ones do. That includes the FICO® Score system, which is what's most widely used by lenders.
Since higher scores are better, an 850 is a perfect score. It's also notoriously difficult to reach. While improving your credit score isn't too difficult, getting the highest possible score is. It takes many years and quite a bit of work managing your credit.
So, just how rare is it to have a perfect credit score? A credit score study by The Motley Fool Ascent has the answer. After we look at that, we'll also cover why perfection isn't necessary when it comes to your credit score.
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How many Americans have an 850 credit score?
Only 1.31% of Americans with a FICO® Score have a perfect 850 credit score. While a score this high is rare among any demographic, older generations are more likely to have perfect credit. Baby boomers make up a whopping 59.4% of the people with an 850 credit score. Millennials, on the other hand, make up just 4.1%, and Generation Z a mere 0.1%.
In terms of actual numbers, there were 258 million credit-eligible people as of the 2020 U.S. Census. However, some adults don't have enough data on their credit history for FICO to be able to calculate a score for them. They're considered "credit invisible."
FICO data scientists have estimated that 232 million U.S. consumers could be scored under the FICO® Score system. Based on that number, about 3.04 million Americans would have an 850 credit score.
Nobody needs perfect credit
The financial benefits of perfect credit are the same as having very good credit. The only special thing about perfect credit is bragging rights -- but showing off an 850 probably isn't going to make you the life of the party.
In terms of how high your credit score needs to be, a FICO® Score of at least 760 is fine. At that point, your score is high enough to pass any credit check, qualify for any financial product, and get the lowest rates on loans. You'll likely be able to qualify for all these:
- Best credit cards
- Low-interest mortgages
- Low-interest personal loans
To be clear, no credit score guarantees you'll be approved for whatever you want. You can still get denied for a credit card or mortgage with a 760 credit score, or an 850. Lenders look at much more than just your credit score. But once you have a FICO® Score of 760, your credit won't hold you back from anything.
To sum it up, an 850 credit score is a lot of work for no real reward. A high credit score is beneficial, but an 850 isn't necessary.
How to improve your credit score
If it's not where you want it to be yet, here are a few tips that will help you raise your credit score:
- Have at least one credit card you use regularly. To build credit, you need to borrow money and pay it back. A credit card is one of the best ways to do this. If you pay your full balance every month, you don't get charged credit card interest.
- Always pay your bills by the due date. Your payment history is the most significant factor in your credit score. A late payment (meaning one that's past due by 30 days or more) on a credit card or loan can severely damage your credit.
- Keep your balance below 30% of your credit limit. For example, if your card has a limit of $10,000, aim to always have the balance below $3,000. Another important part of your credit score is your credit utilization ratio, and using too much of your credit can cause issues.
- Be selective when applying for new credit cards and loans. Opening new accounts and applying for new credit cards can lower your credit score. When you're trying to improve your credit, it's best to keep these to a minimum.
Some people think building credit is complicated, but it's really not. If you follow those habits, you can make fast progress with your credit score.
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FAQs
How many Americans have an 850 credit score? Only 1.31% of Americans with a FICO® Score have a perfect 850 credit score. While a score this high is rare among any demographic, older generations are more likely to have perfect credit.
How many people have a perfect 850 credit? ›
In the U.S., only about 1.7 percent of the scorable population had a perfect 850 FICO credit score in April 2023, according to FICO data.
Does anyone have a 900 credit score? ›
While older models of credit scores used to go as high as 900, you can no longer achieve a 900 credit score. The highest score you can receive today is 850. Anything above 800 is considered an excellent credit score.
What percentage of the population has a credit score over 825? ›
Your score falls in the range of scores, from 800 to 850, that is considered Exceptional. Your FICO® Score and is well above the average credit score. Consumers with scores in this range may expect easy approvals when applying for new credit. 21% of all consumers have FICO® Scores in the Exceptional range.
How many people have 830 credit scores? ›
Less than 21% of people have a credit score in the 800-850 range.
Do billionaires have perfect credit scores? ›
Since income is not one of the five factors that determine a credit score, the wealthy are just as likely to have a low credit score as the people with lower income. The rich can miss payments, rely too heavily on credit, and open too many new accounts, all of which may lower their credit score.
How rare is an 800 credit score? ›
According to a report by FICO, only 23% of the scorable population has a credit score of 800 or above.
Is a 1000 credit score possible? ›
A credit score of 1,000 is not possible because the standard credit score range used by FICO and VantageScore is 300 to 850. Other credit scoring models have a high of 900 or 950, but they are industry-specific and only used by certain financial institutions.
What is a good credit score to buy a house? ›
Some types of mortgages have specific minimum credit score requirements. A conventional loan requires a credit score of at least 620, but it's ideal to have a score of 740 or above, which could allow you to make a lower down payment, get a more attractive interest rate and save on private mortgage insurance.
What is the average credit score by age? ›
Average Credit Scores by Age Increase Slightly for Most
| Average Credit Score by Age | | |
|---|
| Generation (Age) | 2022 | 2023 |
|---|
| Baby boomers (59-77) | 743 | 745 |
| Generation X (43-58) | 707 | 709 |
| Millennials (27-42) | 687 | 690 |
2 more rowsJan 22, 2024
The latest credit score data is in and as of October 2023, the national average FICO® Score now stands at 717. This is one point lower than it was earlier in 2023 and reflects the first time the metric has decreased in a decade as shown in Figure 1.
What is a good credit score to buy a car? ›
Your credit score is a major factor in whether you'll be approved for a car loan. Some lenders use specialized credit scores, such as a FICO Auto Score. In general, you'll need at least prime credit, meaning a credit score of 661 or up, to get a loan at a good interest rate.
What is considered a bad credit score? ›
A bad credit score is a FICO score below 580, meaning it falls in the poor credit range. Along the same lines, a bad score in the VantageScore model is one below 601, which would belong in the poor or very poor credit ranges.
How rare is an 850 credit score? ›
How many Americans have an 850 credit score? Only 1.31% of Americans with a FICO® Score have a perfect 850 credit score. While a score this high is rare among any demographic, older generations are more likely to have perfect credit. Baby boomers make up a whopping 59.4% of the people with an 850 credit score.
Can I buy a house with a 830 credit score? ›
An 830 credit score is often considered very good — or even excellent. With excellent credit, your credit scores become more of a bridge and less of a roadblock — a high score can help you qualify for premium rewards credit cards, auto loans and mortgages with the best terms.
How to raise credit score from 830 to 850? ›
This is the single biggest factor: how reliably you pay your bills. By never, ever missing a payment over the course of years, your credit score will start to climb.
How hard is it to get an 850 credit score? ›
According to FICO, about 98% of “FICO High Achievers” have zero missed payments. And for the small 2% who do, the missed payment happened, on average, approximately four years ago. So while missing a credit card payment can be easy to do, staying on top of your payments is the only way you will one day reach 850.
How many people have a credit score over 900? ›
Only 1.31% of the population can achieve a credit score of 850, so there's a certain point where trying to get the highest possible credit score isn't realistic at all. Having good credit can start at around 700. In fact, only a few credit score models have a credit score limit of 900.
Is there a difference between 800 and 850 credit scores? ›
The bottom line
No, since you can get all of the benefits of near-perfect credit once your FICO score passes 800, there's no reason to put any extra effort toward earning 850 credit score points.
How common is a 790 credit score? ›
A 790 FICO® Score is above the average credit score. Borrowers with scores in the Very Good range typically qualify for lenders' better interest rates and product offers. 25% of all consumers have FICO® Scores in the Very Good range.
