Guide to managing cash flow | business.gov.au (2024)

Understand how cash flows A canvas helps you visualise your cash flow and answer 4 simple questions to check if it's healthy. Use our free template. Set up a cash flow canvas
Develop your business plan Planning your business helps you prepare for the unexpected, find opportunities to grow and make sure you don’t run out of money. You also need a business plan to gain finance. Develop your business plan
Fund your business Organising the right funding for your business can help you start up, grow and get through times when you aren’t making money. Choose your funding type
Keep good records Keeping records you can rely on helps you keep track of your true cash flow so you can make better business decisions. Record keeping
Consider an online accounting system Digital systems can give you time back in your day by automating a lot of your accounting. They also compile reports to give you valuable insight into your cash flow. Digital tools and software
Set up a cash flow statement A cash flow statement tracks all the money flowing in and out of your business. Use our free template. Set up a cash flow statement
Create a budget A budget helps you direct your money to where it’s needed most and plan for future expenses. Use our free template. Create a budget
Get your tax right Get an overview of the tax rules you need to follow including record keeping, registering for taxes and your options for paying. Taxation for your business
Prepare to pay super Find out what you need to do when paying super for employees, including how often to make contributions. Superannuation
Know what to pay as an employer Understand the entitlements your employees have relating to minimum pay, leave and allowances. Employees pay, leave and entitlements
Keep on top of due dates When things get busy, it’s easy for due dates to sneak up on you. Knowing when you owe money helps you avoid unnecessary cash flow stress. Important financial dates
Improve your cash flow Explore ways to increase your cash in and reduce your cash out and consider which changes are right for you. Improve your cash flow
Review your prices Check if you can adjust your prices without losing sales. Develop a pricing strategy
Invoice the right way Proper invoicing helps you collect your money faster and prevent unpaid debts. Follow our steps to create and send invoices and fix invoicing mistakes. How to invoice
Consider your payment terms Review how customers pay you and know what to do if they don’t pay on time. Payment terms
Manage your inventory Good inventory processes mean you can easily tell what stock you have on hand and its value. Find out how to stay well stocked without spending more than you need to. Manage your inventory
Negotiate with your suppliers Suppliers are a crucial part of your business. Learn how to find suppliers and negotiate a fair price. Suppliers
Track your performance Review your finances to help you pick up cash flow issues early and fix them before it’s too late. Review your finances
Know the signs of financial trouble Learn how to tell your business is under financial stress and see our tips for getting back on track. Warning signs your business is in financial trouble
Stay on top of your yearly tasks The end of financial year is a good time to see how you performed. Use our checklist to cover off your tasks. End of financial year checklist
Do a general business health check Check if your business is operating as smoothly and safely as possible, from having clear goals to seeking help if you need it. Business health checklist
Get support for your finances Find professional advice to help you manage your cash flow. Whether it’s getting your financial accounts in order or helping you make business decisions, there are different services available. Support for your business finances
Find an adviser Search for a business adviser or expert relevant to your interests and location. Chat to them online, over the phone or face-to-face—some mobile advisers can even visit your business. Adviser finder

Coach yourself and have conversations with others on cash flow

These activities guide you through a coaching process to make positive changes in your business. Cash flow coaching kit
Guide to managing cash flow | business.gov.au (2024)

FAQs

How to manage cash flow of a business? ›

Guide to managing cash flow
  1. Plan your cash flow. Start out the right way! ...
  2. Organise your finances. Use financial tools and reports to keep an eye on your cash flow and make better decisions about money. ...
  3. Put money aside. ...
  4. Adjust your cash in and out. ...
  5. Check if you're on track. ...
  6. Get help.

What is the main objective of managing cash flows? ›

The main objective of managing cash flow is to make sure that a business has enough liquidity to meet its short-term obligations and operational needs.

What is the process of cash flow management? ›

What is Cash Flow Management? Cash flow management is tracking and controlling how much money comes in and out of a business in order to accurately forecast cash flow needs. It's the day-to-day process of monitoring, analyzing, and optimizing the net amount of cash receipts—minus the expenses.

What activities are involved in managing the company's cash flows? ›

There are various ways that businesses can control and manage their cash flow. Some common approaches include cash flow forecasting, monitoring and tracking cash flow, taking advantage of early pay discounts, and optimizing your AP process with automation.

How small firms manage their cash flow? ›

Collect receivables promptly

Establish payment terms. Whether payment is due on receipt or within 30 days (“net 30”), set the expectation from the start. Offer discounts for quick payment and make deposits promptly. Fast payments also speed up your cash conversion cycle.

What is a healthy cash flow? ›

A healthy cash flow ratio is a higher ratio of cash inflows to cash outflows. There are various ratios to assess cash flow health, but one commonly used ratio is the operating cash flow ratio—cash flow from operations, divided by current liabilities.

What are the principles of cash flow management? ›

So, what are the 5 principles of cash flow management? Accelerate cash inflows through active accounts receivable management, timely invoicing and sending out payment reminders, offering discounts for early payment, and enforcing strict credit policies.

What are the basic principles of cash management? ›

The basic principles of cash management include a comprehensive understanding of cash flow, choosing assets and investments wisely and tracking their returns. Efficient accounts receivable and accounts payable processes are also important.

What is cash management technique? ›

Cash management is the monitoring, analysing, and controlling the inflow and outflow of funds within an organisation to ensure that it has enough funds to meet its financial obligations and make necessary investments. In short, it involves managing the cash flow of a business.

How to manage monthly cash flow? ›

Here are some best practices in managing cash flow:
  1. Monitor your cash flow closely. ...
  2. Make projections frequently. ...
  3. Identify issues early. ...
  4. Understand basic accounting. ...
  5. Have an emergency backup plan. ...
  6. Grow carefully. ...
  7. Invoice quickly. ...
  8. Use technology wisely and effectively.

What is the formula for cash flow management? ›

Free Cash Flow = Net income + Depreciation/Amortization – Change in Working Capital – Capital Expenditure. Net Income is the company's profit or loss after all its expenses have been deducted.

How to monitor business cash flow? ›

Tips for Monitoring Cash Flow
  1. Track Cash Inflows: Regularly monitor and record all sources of cash inflow, including sales revenue, loans, and investments. ...
  2. Monitor Cash Outflows: Keep a close eye on your expenses, including rent, payroll, utilities, inventory, and other costs.
Sep 29, 2023

How to avoid cash flow problems? ›

How To Avoid Cash Flow Problems
  1. Don't confuse sales figures with cash flow. ...
  2. Don't fall prey to poor planning. ...
  3. Set up cash flow reporting. ...
  4. Avoid delay of payment from customers. ...
  5. Don't overextend your available inventory. ...
  6. Don't leave yourself without a cushion.
Mar 7, 2024

What is the cash flow management model? ›

A cash flow model forecasts expected inflows and outflows for effective liquidity planning and management related to cash shortfalls or surpluses, whereas a cash flow statement model records historical cash inflows and outflows across a given period in the past.

How do you facilitate cash flow? ›

Ways to increase cash flow for a business include offering discounts for early payments, leasing not buying, improving inventory, conducting consumer credit checks, and using high-interest savings accounts.

What are 3 ways to increase cash flow in a business? ›

How to increase cash flow
  1. Incentivize customers to pay you promptly. In a perfect world, customers pay you in cash on the spot. ...
  2. Send invoices immediately. ...
  3. Raise prices. ...
  4. Streamline inventory management. ...
  5. Source additional suppliers. ...
  6. Consolidate your debt. ...
  7. Manage your accounts payable (AP) process. ...
  8. Try crowdfunding.

How do you plan a company's cash flow? ›

Four steps to a simple cash flow forecast
  1. Decide how far out you want to plan for. Cash flow planning can cover anything from a few weeks to many months. ...
  2. List all your income. For each week or month in your cash flow forecast, list all the cash you've got coming in. ...
  3. List all your outgoings. ...
  4. Work out your running cash flow.

What is a cash flow strategy for a business? ›

How Can You Increase Cash Flow? Ways to increase cash flow for a business include offering discounts for early payments, leasing not buying, improving inventory, conducting consumer credit checks, and using high-interest savings accounts.

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