Generate a .pfx certificate using the Windows Certificate Store (2024)

Generate a .pfx certificate using the Windows Certificate Store (1)

Generate a .pfx certificate using the Windows Certificate Store (2)Georgia Kalyva Azure / Security

Azure uses .pfx files to bind SSL to your domain. This tutorial will show you how to generate the .pfx file from a custom SSL certificate that you purchased from a trusted certificate authority by using the Windows Certificate Store.

Prerequisites

To complete this tutorial you need to have completed the following:

  • Mapped a custom DNS name
  • Acquired an SSL certificate from a trusted certificate authority. The file should look similar to this:
    -----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----OptjltB+ao6oOc8af3EirJPmEaUOIp+zVIS0dJmSyOwIR39Bx0RAf1wP/NZhESmp.........k8QDCbHNkqhsOPWv1/RUktkCAwEAAaOCAsAwggK8MB8GA1UdIwQYMBaAFJBY/7Cc-----END CERTIFICATE-----
  • Have the private key you used to sign the SSL certificate request

Generate .pfx certificate using the Windows Certificate Store

Take the Certificate .txt file and rename the extension to .cer. So if you had a Certificate.text file you should now have a Certificate.cer file.

Right Click the File and Select Install Certificate.

Generate a .pfx certificate using the Windows Certificate Store (3)

Follow the wizard to install the certificate.

Generate a .pfx certificate using the Windows Certificate Store (4)

Add them to a Certificate Store you will find easily

Generate a .pfx certificate using the Windows Certificate Store (5)

Open the Certificate Manager. Either Search for Certificate and click on Manage User Certificates or follow the bellow steps to open the Certificate Manager:

  1. Open the MMC (Start>Run>MMC).
  2. Go toFile>Add / Remove Snap In
  3. Double ClickCertificates
  4. SelectComputer Account.
  5. SelectLocal Computer>Finish

Then, right click the certificate and choose export:

Generate a .pfx certificate using the Windows Certificate Store (6)

Follow the wizard to export the certificate to a .pfx file.

Generate a .pfx certificate using the Windows Certificate Store (7)

Choose to export the private key

Generate a .pfx certificate using the Windows Certificate Store (8)

Choose the .PFX file in the

Generate a .pfx certificate using the Windows Certificate Store (9)

Add a strong password

Generate a .pfx certificate using the Windows Certificate Store (10)

And finally Save the .pfx file.

The .pfx generation is complete. Now you can use the .pfx file to bind your certificate to your domain in Azure.

Generate a .pfx certificate using the Windows Certificate Store (2024)

FAQs

How to generate PFX certificate windows? ›

Creating Certificate
  1. Login to the server which you have added in security tab of the certificate.
  2. Press Windows + R from the keyboard to open Run window.
  3. Type mmc and click OK.
  4. Click File > Add/Remove Snap-in..
  5. Click on Certificates and then click on Add. ...
  6. Click OK on Add or Remove Snap-ins window.

How do I export a certificate from Windows certificate store? ›

To export a certificate from the Windows certificate stores with the private key:
  1. Open the certificate management console for the local computer by running the following command. ...
  2. In the console tree, navigate to the certificate you want to export.
  3. Right-click the certificate, select All Tasks, and then select Export.
Feb 19, 2024

How to convert certificate to PFX? ›

Converting an SSL Certificate to PFX/PKCS12 (SSLShopper Tool)
  1. Access the Tool. Navigate your web browser to the certificate converter tool on SSLShopper.com.
  2. Select Type of Current Certificate. ...
  3. Select Type to Convert To. ...
  4. Upload Certificate. ...
  5. Upload Private Key. ...
  6. Upload Chain Certificate Files. ...
  7. PFX Password. ...
  8. Convert Certificate.

How do I add PFX to certificate store? ›

Start Windows Explorer and select and hold (or right-click) the . pfx file, then select Open to open the Certificate Import Wizard. Follow the procedure in the Certificate Import Wizard to import the code-signing certificate into the Personal certificate store.

How to create .PFX file from certificate and private key in Windows? ›

Create a PFX from an existing certificate

The private key and CSR are created during the creation of a CSR request in IIS and the certificate is reimported when issued (both steps can be found in the video guide ). Exporting is very simple - right-click on the certificate and select Export.

How do I export a PFX certificate in Windows 10? ›

Right-click the certificate you want to export to . pfx file. From the drop down, click on All Tasks and then Export. You will see the Certificate Export Wizard.

Where can I find a pfx certificate? ›

The contents of a pfx file can be viewed in the GUI by right-clicking the PFX file and selecting Open (instead of the default action, Install). This will open mmc and show the pfx file as a folder. Open the pfx folder and the Certificates subfolder, and you will see the certificate(s) contained in the pfx.

How do I export a digital certificate from Windows? ›

Let's go to Settings> Advanced Settings> Privacy and Security> Manage Certificates. In the window that opens we select the certificate to export and press the “Export” button. Then a Windows wizard will open to export certificates.

How does Windows certificate store work? ›

Microsoft Certificate Stores are repositories for storing digital certificates and their associated properties. Windows operating systems store digital certificates and certificate revocation lists in logical and physical stores. Logical stores contain pointers to public key objects in physical stores.

How to create .PFX file from certificate without private key? ›

There is a very handy GUI tool written in java called portecle which you can use for creation of an empty PKCS#12 keystore and also for an import of the certificate without the private key into the PKCS#12 keystore - this functionality is available under "Import trusted certificate (Ctrl-T)" button.

Is PFX a private key? ›

The .pfx file, which is in a PKCS#12 format, contains the SSL certificate (public keys) and the corresponding private keys.

What does PFX stand for? ›

pfx) Files.

How to create PFX file from crt and pem? ›

3 Answers
  1. Combine the CRT files (ServerCertificate.crt then Intermediate.crt then root.crt) into a single chain.pem file.
  2. then export this file as a PFX using openssl. openssl.exe pkcs12 -in chain.pem -inkey PRIVATEKEY.key -export -out myPrivateCert.pfx.
  3. then import this PFX file into MMC (Microsoft Management Console).
Mar 25, 2022

How do I transfer my Certificates to a new computer? ›

In order to import the certificate you need to access it from the Microsoft Management Console (MMC).
  1. Open the MMC (Start > Run > MMC).
  2. Go to File > Add / Remove Snap In.
  3. Double Click Certificates.
  4. Select Computer Account.
  5. Select Local Computer > Finish.
  6. Click OK to exit the Snap-In window.
Jul 11, 2020

Where is Windows cert store file? ›

This type of certificate store is local to the computer, global to all users on the computer, and is located under the HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE root in the registry. This type of certificate store is local to a user account on the computer, and is located under the HKEY_CURRENT_USER registry root.

How do I Export a client certificate in Windows 10? ›

In Windows Start, type 'Run' –> type 'mmc', and click on 'OK' to open the MMC console.
  • Add/Remove Snap-in. ...
  • Add Certificate Snap-in. ...
  • Add Computer Account to Export Computer Certificate. ...
  • Select the Computer You Want to Export the Certificate From. ...
  • Select the Certificate You Want to Export. ...
  • Export the Certificate.
Sep 15, 2022

Where are the certificate store files in Windows 10? ›

System certificate stores has the following types:

The certificate store is located in the registry under HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE root. Current user certificate store: This certificate store is local to a user account on the computer. This certificate store is located in the registry under the HKEY_CURRENT_USER root.

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