Gaming in the United States: California: overview | Practical Law (2024)

byA Jeff Ifrah and Jessica Feil, Ifrah Law

Related Content

Law stated as at 01 Aug 2020California

A Q&A guide to gaming in the United States: California.

The Q&A provides a high level overview of the legislative framework of gambling regulation; the regulatory authorities; gambling products; land-based gambling; regulation and licensing; online gambling; B2B and B2C operations; mobile gaming and interactive gambling; social gaming; blockchain technology; gambling debts; tax; advertising and developments and reform.

Gaming in the United States: California: overview | Practical Law (2024)

FAQs

What is the law on gaming in California? ›

Illegal gaming is a misdemeanor carrying up to 6 months in jail and a fine of up to $1000. Though gambling becomes a crime whenever there is a “bank” or “house” that collects funds or takes a “rake.” All gaming participants face being arrested, including players, dealers, and hosts.

Is gambling legal in California now? ›

While wagering at the race track and gambling at tribal casinos is perfectly legal here in the Golden State, along with card rooms, the lottery and even 'Bingo night,' when it comes to gambling on sports here — including on the Super Bowl — that is a strict 'no-no'.

What is the gaming law? ›

Legal case law defines gambling as a prize awarded in a game of chance for a consideration (Trinkle v. California State Lottery, 2003). In other words, if you pay money in hopes of winning something of value, and the outcome is not known in advance, it is gambling.

What is the statute of gambling in California? ›

Under California Penal Code Section 330 PC, gaming is illegal and can expose those convicted to criminal penalties. To prove a charge of gaming, a prosecutor must be able to establish the following elements: The defendant deals, plays or carries on or conducts any banking or percentage game.

Who regulates gaming in California? ›

The mission of the Bureau of Gambling Control is to ensure that gambling in California is conducted honestly, competitively and free of criminal and corruptive elements. The Bureau has regulatory authority over California's cardrooms under the Gambling Control Act.

Why are gaming PCs banned in California? ›

Dell is BANNED from selling its powerful gaming PCs in California. Dell's Alienware Aurora R12 Gaming Desktop systems that feature the 11th Gen Intel Core Processor are banned in California because they consume more energy that what is allowed.

What are three elements of illegal gambling? ›

But what about free bingo games, skill tournaments and sites I which connect bettors to other bettors? Gambling consists of three elements: consideration, prize and chance. If any one of those three elements is missing, the game is simply not gambling (Rose, 1986)).

Why can't California have casinos? ›

The only venues where you can legally gamble in California are tribal casinos. The reason why these special districts are allowed to host casinos is the fact that they're sovereign territories. The California Gambling Law doesn't apply to these areas but they're regulated by their special laws and rules.

Is illegal gambling a felony in California? ›

Obviously, the two different crimes will have different types of evidence that is required to be proved by the district attorney before the defendant may be found guilty. Most gambling and gaming charges can be charged as either a misdemeanor or as a felony in California (wobbler crimes).

What kind of gambling is illegal in California? ›

PC 330 makes it a crime to conduct any game involving betting that involves a "bank" or a "percentage." The law explicitly lists specific games such as rondo, twenty-one, faro, monte, roulette, and others.

Is gambling in video games illegal? ›

Several consumer protection laws, such as the Federal Trade Commission Act and state consumer protection laws, may apply to gambling in video games. These laws prohibit unfair and deceptive practices, and they may be used to regulate gambling mechanics that are seen as misleading or manipulative.

What states is gaming illegal? ›

The right to regulate gambling is left to individual states, not the federal government. As of now, only two states—Utah and Hawaii—have completely banned all forms of gambling. The remaining 48 states have some level of legalized gambling, though restrictions vary widely.

Can you sue a California casino? ›

These casinos in California are prime locations for injuries. If you were hurt in any way at any of these locations, you should look into filing a lawsuit to receive compensation for your damages. California has a statute of limitations of 2 years from the date of the injury to file a lawsuit.

How much money can you win gambling without paying taxes California? ›

How much money can you win gambling without paying taxes in California? All gambling winnings are subject to California taxes. The actual tax rate depends on the income tax bracket of the individual and the marginal impact of the gambling winnings.

Does California allow gambling losses? ›

Gambling losses are deductible to the extent of gambling winnings. All deductions for expenses incurred in carrying out wagering transactions, and not just gambling losses, are limited to the extent of gambling winnings.

Is online gaming illegal in California? ›

Are online casinos legal in California? No, you cannot legally play games with online casinos for real money in California just yet. The only places where you can enjoy casino games are at more than 60 tribal casinos, which are controlled by the many Native American tribes that are registered in the state.

Is gambling at home illegal in California? ›

Games where gambling is involved do run the risk of getting their players into trouble since gambling is illegal in the state of California. Luckily, for most people, playing poker amongst family members and friends is legal. It is when a poker game is run for profit by the host, then it becomes illegal.

What is the legal gaming age? ›

The legal gambling age in the U.S. depends on the jurisdiction and type of gambling. Generally, the legal age for sports betting and other casino gambling is 21, with activities such as the lottery, daily fantasy sports and horse betting commonly allowed at 18.

Are there any laws about video games? ›

The First Amendment

Video games are therefore generally afforded the same protections as other forms of expression, such as books, movies, and music. However, there are some exceptions to this rule, in general. For example, a video game could be deemed to be too obscene or that it incites violence.

Top Articles
Latest Posts
Article information

Author: Chrissy Homenick

Last Updated:

Views: 6072

Rating: 4.3 / 5 (74 voted)

Reviews: 81% of readers found this page helpful

Author information

Name: Chrissy Homenick

Birthday: 2001-10-22

Address: 611 Kuhn Oval, Feltonbury, NY 02783-3818

Phone: +96619177651654

Job: Mining Representative

Hobby: amateur radio, Sculling, Knife making, Gardening, Watching movies, Gunsmithing, Video gaming

Introduction: My name is Chrissy Homenick, I am a tender, funny, determined, tender, glorious, fancy, enthusiastic person who loves writing and wants to share my knowledge and understanding with you.