Free Cash Flow Forecast Templates | Smartsheet (2024)

What Is a Cash Flow Forecast Template?

A cash flow forecasting template allows you to determine your company’s net amount of cash to continue operating your business. The template provides a way to examine day-by-day, month-by-month, quarter-by-quarter, or year-over-year projected cash receipts and cash payments as compared to your operating expenses and other outflows.

Use the preset criteria in a template to take the guesswork out of cash flow forecast requirements. You can then use the forecast to provide your company (or third parties) with a clear picture of your projected business costs. While cash flow forecasting allows you to look at projected cash flow, you can also track the actual cash flow for any chosen time period (i.e., daily, weekly, monthly, quarterly, or yearly).

To learn more about cash flow forecasting and to view examples, visit "How to Create a Cash Flow Forecast, with Templates and Examples."

Simple Cash Flow Forecast Template

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Use this basic template to gain monthly insight into your company’s cash flow and ensure you have sufficient funds to continue operating. Fill in your information for beginning balance (cash on hand), cash receipts and disbursem*nts (R&D), operating expenses, and additional expenses. The template will auto-tally the monthly net cash change and month ending cash position columns. Use this information to forecast how long your cash will last, and whether you need to obtain additional financing.

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Small Business Cash Flow Projection Template

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Use this cash flow projection template, designed for small businesses, to determine whether or not your business has adequate cash to meet its obligations. The monthly columns provide a big picture of how long funds should last, and the tallies for cash receipts, cash paid out, and other operating figures allow you to identify any potential shortfalls of your cash balances. This small business cash flow template also works with projected figures for a small business plan.

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12-Month Cash Flow Forecast Template

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Track your company’s overall cash flow with this easily fillable 12-month cash flow forecast template. This template includes unique expected and actual cash-on-hand details for the beginning of each month, which you can use to ensure that you can pay all employees and suppliers. Enter cash receipts and cash paid out figures to determine your end-of-month cash position. The monthly details of this forecast template allow you to track — at a glance — any threats to your company’s cash flow.

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Cash Flow Forecast Template

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This simple cash flow forecast template provides a scannable view of your company’s projected cash flow. Sections include beginning and ending cash balances, cash sources, cash uses, and cash changes during the month. These details provide an accurate picture of your company’s projected month-by-month financial liquidity. Ultimately, this template will help you identify potential issues that you must address in order for your business to remain on sound fiscal footing.

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Daily Cash Flow Forecast Template

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Use this daily cash flow forecast template to get a pulse on your business’ short-term liquidity. Daily cash flow forecasts are particularly helpful in determining that everything is accounted for and for avoiding any shortfalls. The template calculates cash payments against operating expenses to provide a daily net cash change and month-ending cash positions. This template has everything you need to get a day-by-day perspective of your business’s financial performance and outlook.

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Quarterly Cash Flow Projections Template

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Keep quarterly tabs on your cash flow with this customizable template. Use the quarter-by-quarter tabs to quickly detect any problems with a variety of factors, such as late customer payments and their potential impact on your business. This quarterly cash flow projections template is perfect for determining how any given variable might affect future financial planning.

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Three-Year Cash Flow Forecast Template

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Get the big picture of your company’s long-term cash flow with this three-year cash flow forecast template. The spreadsheet provides separate tabs for a current cash flow statement, as well as 12-month cash flow and three-year cash flow projections. Enter year-by-year operations, investing activities, and financing details to see your year-over-year net increases or decreases. You can save this template as an individual file with customized entries, or share it with other business units or departments that need to provide cash flow details.

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Discounted Cash Flow Forecast Template

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Designed around the concept of discounted cash flow (DCF) valuation based on future cash flows, this template allows you to perform an analysis to determine your business’ true value. You’ll find year-by-year rows, their respective incomes (cash inflow), expenses (fixed and variable), cash outflow, net cash, and DCF details (present value and cumulative present value), and actual present value, all of which culminates in net present value. This DCF forecast template is also ideal for determining the value of a potential investment.

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Nonprofit Cash Flow Projection Template

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Use this template to determine whether your nonprofit will have enough cash to meet its financial obligations. There are sections for cash receipts, contributions and support, government contracts, other revenue sources, and receivables from previous years. This template is completely customizable, and provides insight into monthly and yearly carryover, so you can keep tabs on your rolling cash balance.

‌Download Nonprofit Cash Flow Projection Template

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Personal Cash Flow Forecast Template

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Manage your financial outlook with this personal cash flow forecast template. Compare your personal income to your expenses, with the additional factor of savings. The automatic pie chart provides insight into whether you’re spending above your means. Enter your income, savings, and expense data to get a comprehensive picture of your short and long-term cash flow.

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Creating a Cash Flow Forecast

In order to set yourself up for success, you must be realistic when forecasting cash flows. You can build your projections on a foundation of key assumptions about the monthly flow of cash to and from your business. For instance, knowing when your business will receive payments and when payments are due to outside vendors allows you to make more accurate assumptions about your final funds during an operating cycle. Estimated cash flows will always vary somewhat from actual performance, which is why it’s important to compare actual numbers to your projections on a monthly basis and update your cash flow forecast as necessary. It’s also wise to limit your forecast to a 12-month period for greater accuracy (and to save time). On a monthly basis, you can add another month to create a rolling, long-term projection.

A cash flow forecast may include the following sections:

  • Operating Cash: The cash on hand that you have to work with at the start of a given period. For a monthly projection, this is the cash balance available at the start of a month.
  • Revenue: Depending on the type of business, revenue may include estimated sales figures, tax refunds or grants, loan payments received, or incoming fees. The revenue section covers the total sources of cash for each month.
  • Expenses: Cash outflows may include your salary and other payroll costs, business loan payments, rent, asset purchases, and other expenditures.
  • Net Cash Flow: This refers to the closing cash balance, which reveals whether you have excess funds or a deficit.

Keep in mind that while many costs are recurring, you also need to consider one-time costs. Additionally, you should plan for seasonal changes that could impact business performance, as well as any upcoming promotional events that may boost sales. Depending on the size and complexity of your business, you may want to delegate the responsibility of creating a cash flow forecast to an accountant. However, small businesses can save time and money with a simple cash flow projections template.

The Benefits of Cash Flow Forecasting

Regardless of the reporting period, or granularity, you choose for your cash flow forecast, you should take into account important cash flow forecast-specific factors, such as seasonal trends, to gain a clear picture of your company’s finances. Accurate cash flow forecasting can enable you to do the following:

  • Anticipate any cash-balance shortfalls.
  • Verify that you have enough cash on hand to pay suppliers and employees.
  • Call attention to customers not paying on time, and eliminate cash flow discrepancies.
  • Act proactively, in the event that cash flow issues will adversely affect budgets.
  • Notify stakeholders, such as banks, who might require such forecasting for loans.

Tips for Improving Cash Flow Forecasting

Whether you are a large or small business and want a day-by-day or three-year picture of your company’s projected cash flow,keep the following tips in mind:

  • Pick the Right Cash Flow Forecasting Template: There are templates available for a variety of forecasting needs, including those for organization size and one that provides short or long-term insights. Select a template that’s suitable to your particular cash flow forecasting needs.
  • Use a Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) Template: If you are looking to estimate the current value of your company, based on the time value of money (the benefit of receiving cash infusions sooner than later), you’ll want to do a DCF.
  • Enter Variables Accurately: Inflows and outflows can change on a literal dime. Ensure that you tally all beginning balances (cash on hand), cash receipts and disbursem*nts (R&D), and operating expenses correctly. These numbers provide the big-picture net cash change and your ultimate cash position.
  • Choose the Right Forecasting Horizon: The margin of error when using a three-year cash flow forecasting template is greater than performing a daily cash flow forecast. When choosing a template, keep in mind the time-period for the forecast.
  • Consider Seasonal Fluctuations: If your cash flow fluctuates by season (tax, interest, larger annual payments, etc.), incorporate those details into your cash flow forecast. This will ensure that one quarter’s inflow doesn’t positively or negatively affect another in your forecast.

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Any articles, templates, or information provided by Smartsheet on the website are for reference only. While we strive to keep the information up to date and correct, we make no representations or warranties of any kind, express or implied, about the completeness, accuracy, reliability, suitability, or availability with respect to the website or the information, articles, templates, or related graphics contained on the website. Any reliance you place on such information is therefore strictly at your own risk.

Thesetemplates areprovided assamples only. Thesetemplates arein no way meant as legal or compliance advice. Users of these templates must determine what information is necessary and needed to accomplish their objectives.

Free Cash Flow Forecast Templates | Smartsheet (2024)

FAQs

How do I forecast free cash flow? ›

To calculate the Free Cash Flow (FCF) of the company for each year of the forecast period, you must use the formula: Revenue - COGS - OPEX - Taxes + D&A - CAPEX - Change in WC. Additionally, you should calculate the tax rate and effective tax rate of the company using historical data or statutory rates.

Does Excel have a cash flow template? ›

Free Excel Cash Flow Template

Our cash flow template helps measure your company's financial performance. It displays the cash that your company has on hand after deducting elements such as salaries, rent, purchase of assets (e.g. equipment), and costs from the company income.

How do you write a cash flow forecast? ›

How to forecast your cash flow
  1. Forecast your income or sales. First, decide on a period that you want to forecast. ...
  2. Estimate cash inflows. ...
  3. Estimate cash outflows and expenses. ...
  4. Compile the estimates into your cash flow forecast. ...
  5. Review your estimated cash flows against the actual.
Feb 14, 2024

What are the 4 key uses for a cash flow forecast? ›

Planning for the future, assessing future performance, predicting future goal accomplishments, and identifying cash shortages are the uses of a cash flow forecast.

How to do free cash flow in Excel? ›

Enter "Total Cash Flow From Operating Activities" into cell A3, "Capital Expenditures" into cell A4, and "Free Cash Flow" into cell A5. Then, enter "=80670000000" into cell B3 and "=7310000000" into cell B4. To calculate FCF, enter the formula "=B3-B4" into cell B5. There you go.

Does Warren Buffett use free cash flow? ›

Warren Buffett recently turned 93 years old and has been such a gift to those of us in the investment industry. I am a huge fan of the straightforward way he approaches investing with a focus on intrinsic value and free cash flow, which he calls owner's income.

What is the best template for cash flow? ›

1. Sheetgo. The Sheetgo Cash flow template has been specifically designed and developed for optimal business management. It's more than a money log sheet; it separates accounts payable and receivable for improved oversight of your company.

What is a cash flow analysis template? ›

A cash flow template is a prestructured document that helps you create a “statement of cash flows,” also called the cash flow statement. It's one of the four key financial statements and details how much cash came into and went out of your business over a specific period of time.

How do you create a cash flow chart? ›

On both spreadsheet platforms, the most basic chart can be created with just three sets of figures – the month, cash balance and net cash flow. Place these into three separate columns from January to December for each year and use the tools within your platform of choice to create a chart.

What is cash flow forecast and examples? ›

Cash flow forecasting, also known as cash forecasting, estimates the expected flow of cash coming in and out of your business, across all areas, over a given period of time. A short-term cash forecast may cover the next 30 days and can be used to identify any funding needs or excess cash in the immediate term.

What is a typical cash flow forecast? ›

A cash flow forecast is a document that helps estimate the amount of money that'll move in and out of your business. It also includes your projected income and expenses. Cash flow forecasts typically cover the next 12 months, but can also be used for shorter periods of time – like a week or a month.

What are the disadvantages of cash flow forecasting? ›

Disadvantages of cash flow forecasts

It can't predict the future of your business with absolute certainty. Nothing can do that. Just as a weather forecast becomes less accurate the further ahead it predicts, the same is true for cash flow forecasts. A lot can change, even in 12 months.

What is a cash flow spreadsheet? ›

A cash flow statement tracks the inflow and outflow of cash, providing insights into a company's financial health and operational efficiency. The CFS measures how well a company manages its cash position, meaning how well the company generates cash to pay its debt obligations and fund its operating expenses.

What is the difference between a cash flow statement and a cash flow forecast? ›

A cash flow forecast uses insights and analysis to anticipate how a business' cash flow will perform over time. A cash flow statement is a type of financial statement that shows how much money and cash equivalents a company has on hand.

How do I create a cash flow forecast in Quickbooks? ›

  1. Go to the "Budgeting and Planning" option in the "Company" menu.
  2. Click "Cash Flow Projector."
  3. Input your starting cash balance. ...
  4. Put your predicted cash receipts into the Cash Inflows section. ...
  5. Type your business expenses into the Cash Outflows field.

How to forecast free cash flow to equity? ›

FCFE Formula
  1. FCFE = Net Income + D&A – Change in NWC – Capex + Net Borrowing. ...
  2. Net Borrowing = Debt Borrowing – Debt Paydown. ...
  3. FCFE = Cash from Operations (CFO) – Capex + Net Borrowing. ...
  4. FCFE = EBITDA – Interest – Taxes – Change in NWC – Capex + Net Borrowing.

How to forecast future cash flows in Excel? ›

How to Build a Cash Flow Forecast in Microsoft Excel
  1. Step 1: List the Business Drivers.
  2. Step 2: Create a Monthly Cash Flow Model.
  3. Step 3: Use Simple Excel Formulas.
  4. Step 4: Summarise Cash Flow Projections.
  5. Step 5: Forecast Equity Financing Requirement.
  6. Step 6: Calculate Enterprise Value.
Sep 14, 2020

What is a three way cash flow forecast? ›

A three-way forecast, also known as the 3 financial statements is a financial model combining three key reports into one consolidated forecast. It links your Profit & Loss (income statement), balance sheet and cashflow projections together so you can forecast your future cash position and financial health.

What is a good free cash flow ratio? ›

A “good” free cash flow conversion rate would typically be consistently around or above 100%, as it indicates efficient working capital management. If the FCF conversion rate of a company is in excess of 100%, that implies operational efficiency.

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