Difference between Worms and Virus - GeeksforGeeks (2024)

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1. Worms :
Worms are similar to a virus but it does not modify the program. It replicates itself more and more to cause slow down the computer system. Worms can be controlled by remote. The main objective of worms is to eat the system resources.The WannaCry ransomware worm in 2000 exploits the Windows Server Message Block (SMBv1) which is a resource-sharing protocol.

2. Virus :
A virus is a malicious executable code attached to another executable file that can be harmless or can modify or delete data. When the computer program runs attached with a virus it performs some action such as deleting a file from the computer system. Viruses can’t be controlled by remote.The ILOVEYOU virus spreads through email attachments.

Difference between Worms and Virus :

Sr.No.Basis of ComparisonWORMSVIRUS
1.DefinitionA Worm is a form of malware that replicates itself and can spread to different computers via Network.A Virus is a malicious executable code attached to another executable file which can be harmless or can modify or delete data.
2.ObjectiveThe main objective of worms is to eat the system resources. It consumes system resources such as memory and bandwidth and made the system slow in speed to such an extent that it stops responding.The main objective of viruses is to modify the information.
3.HostIt doesn’t need a host to replicate from one computer to another.It requires a host is needed for spreading.
4.HarmfulIt is less harmful as compared.It is more harmful.
5.Detection and ProtectionWorms can be detected and removed by the Antivirus and firewall.Antivirus software is used for protection against viruses.
6.Controlled byWorms can be controlled by remote.Viruses can’t be controlled by remote.
7.ExecutionWorms are executed via weaknesses in the system.Viruses are executed via executable files.
8.Comes fromWorms generally comes from the downloaded files or through a network connection.Viruses generally comes from the shared or downloaded files.
9.Symptoms
  • Hampering computer performance by slowing down it
  • Automatic opening and running of programs
  • Sending of emails without your knowledge
  • Affected the performance of web browser
  • Error messages concerning to system and operating system
  • Pop-up windows linking to malicious websites
  • Hampering computer performance by slowing down it
  • After booting, starting of unknown programs.
  • Passwords get changed without your knowledge
10.Prevention
  • Keep your operating system and system in updated state
  • Avoid clicking on links from untrusted or unknown websites
  • Avoid opening emails from unknown sources
  • Use antivirus software and a firewall
  • Installation of Antivirus software
  • Never open email attachments
  • Avoid usage of pirated software
  • Keep your operating system updated
  • Keep your browser updated as old versions are vulnerable to linking to malicious websites
11.TypesInternet worms, Instant messaging worms, Email worms, File sharing worms, Internet relay chat (IRC) worms are different types of worms.Boot sector virus, Direct Action virus, Polymorphic virus, Macro virus, Overwrite virus, File Infector virus are different types of viruses
12.ExamplesExamples of worms include Morris worm, storm worm, etc.Examples of viruses include Creeper, Blaster, Slammer, etc.
13.InterfaceIt does not need human action to replicate.It needs human action to replicate.
14.SpeedIts spreading speed is faster.Its spreading speed is slower as compared to worms.

Last Updated : 01 Jun, 2022

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Difference between Worms and Virus - GeeksforGeeks (2024)

FAQs

Difference between Worms and Virus - GeeksforGeeks? ›

A Worm is a form of malware that replicates itself and can spread to different computers via Network. A Virus is a malicious executable code attached to another executable file which can be harmless or can modify or delete data.

What is the main difference between a worm and a virus answer? ›

A worm can replicate and spread itself from one computer to another. On the other hand, a virus cannot self-replicate, and it needs to be sent by a user or software to travel between two different computers.

What is the difference between worms and viruses Tutorialspoint? ›

A virus on a flash drive connected to your computer, for example, will not harm your system unless you activate it. A worm, as previously stated, does not require a host system or user input to spread.

What is the main difference between a worm and a virus quizlet? ›

The primary difference between a virus and a worm is that a virus must attach to something, such as an executable file, in order to spread. Worms do not need to attach to anything to spread and can tunnel themselves into computers.

Can you explain the difference between a virus worms and trojan? ›

Virus is a software or computer program that connect itself to another software or computer program to harm computer system. Worms replicate itself to cause slow down the computer system. Trojan Horse rather than replicate capture some important information about a computer system or a computer network.

What is the major difference between a virus and a parasite? ›

Bacteria and viruses can live outside of the human body (such as on a countertop) sometimes for many hours or days. But parasites need a living host to survive. Bacteria and parasites can often be killed with antibiotics.

What do worms and viruses have in common? ›

The main similarity is that both viruses and worms self-replicate and spread rapidly. In fact, both can spread exponentially, giving them extreme potential for damage. When it comes to viruses vs. worms, it's safe to say you want to stay far away from both.

What is the difference between virus and worm Quora? ›

Virus is a type of software attached to an executable file which requires human intervention, until and unless a user executes a file the virus will not get activated nor will it replicate whereas A Worm is a standalone software which does not require human intervention to propagate or to become active.

What are 5 examples of worms? ›

Worms are members of several invertebrate phyla, including Platyhelminthes (flatworms), Annelida (segmented worms), Nemertea (ribbon worms), Nematoda (roundworms, pinworms, etc.), Sipuncula (peanutworms), Echiura (spoonworms), Acanthocephala (spiny-headed worms), Pogonophora (beardworms), and Chaetognatha (arrowworms).

What is the difference between virus and worm Class 11? ›

Viruses are often transmitted through downloaded files and shared data. On the other hand, a computer worm is a standalone harmful application that may spread to other portions of any device. This means that worms do not associate with executable files or applications.

What are two differences between virus and worm? ›

In brief: Viruses and worms both cause damage and copy themselves rapidly. The main difference is how they self-replicate, with viruses requiring the help of a host and worms acting independently. Unlike viruses, worms can replicate and spread without any human activation.

What is the difference between a worm and a typical virus brainly? ›

Viruses hide in legitimate programs and require a user to run the infected program to activate the virus. However, worms do not need a host file to propagate and can spread autonomously.

How is a worm different from a virus Class 7? ›

The major difference between a worm and a virus is that unlike a virus, a worm does not need a host program or software to insert its code into. Worms are standalone programs that are capable of working on its own.

Is ransomware a worm? ›

Ransomware Worms: A worm is malware that spreads itself by exploiting vulnerabilities, sending emails, etc. Ransomware worms are malware such as WannaCry that combine the capabilities of ransomware and worms: encrypting files and spreading themselves to new computers.

What is the main difference between a virus and a trojan quizlet? ›

A Trojan horse is software that performs unexpected or unauthorized, often malicious, actions. The main difference between a Trojan horse and a virus is that Trojan horses do not replicate. Trojan horses cause damage, unexpected system behavior, and compromise the security of systems.

Do Trojan horses carry computer viruses or worms? ›

What is a Trojan horse: Files that claim to be something desirable but, in fact, are malicious. A very important distinction between Trojan horse programs and true viruses is that they do not replicate themselves. Trojan horses contain malicious code that when triggered cause loss, or even theft, of data.

What makes a virus a worm? ›

A worm virus refers to a malicious program that replicates itself, automatically spreading through a network.

What is the difference between virus programs and network worms? ›

Worms spread automatically to devices through a network by self-replicating, whereas viruses spread by attaching themselves to files or programs. Worms don't need human interaction to activate and infect a device, whereas viruses do.

What is the difference between a virus and malware? ›

Malware is a catch-all term for any type of malicious software, regardless of how it works, its intent, or how it's distributed. A virus is a specific type of malware that self-replicates by inserting its code into other programs.

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