Combining Finances After Marriage | New York Life (2024)

You’ve just gotten married; congratulations! Now that the wedding has passed, consider joint finances with your spouse, like joining bank accounts and merging credit cards. It's not as exciting as sampling wedding cake, but in the long run, it is much more important.

Combining Finances After Marriage | New York Life (1)

The benefits of merging finances. 

Now that you’ve taken some time to get settled in as a newly married couple, it’s time to take a closer look at what marriage means for you and your spouse when it comes to finances. Don’t be afraid to inform your partner of your salary, your investments, your debts, and your credit score. It will be easier to make shared financial decisions when you’re both aware of each other’s details. 

 Here are some quick yet important pieces of wisdom you can consider to help make your new life together stronger and more financially secure as time goes on. 

Combine your bank accounts and credit cards. 

  • Budgeting is easier and more organized when your money is in one place. A joint savings account also helps you work toward taking your next vacation or purchasing a new home. Visit a bank together and speak to a specialist about account options. Opening two joint accounts could help. You can manage your monthly expenses with one, while saving to invest with another. 
  •  Joint credit cards are part of the same conversation. If you use a credit card that has an annual fee, having multiple cards from a shared account can reduce the fees you pay. Keep in mind that you'll be spending for two, so be cautious about running the balance up.  
  • If there’s a chance you'll be forced to carry a balance at some point, apply for a card with a low APR (annual percentage rate). Moving forward, team up to avoid the habit of paying only the monthly minimum on your bill—which may mean you end up paying more on every purchase you make over time. 
  • Building credit is important when it comes to taking out loans or signing up for services. Responsible credit card use is a good way to build your credit score. Get into a routine of using your credit cards consistently and never missing payments. 
  •  When you're ready to make an offer on a home or purchase a car, you and your spouse will want to be in a better financial place. Most banks offer a credit score feature, so take advantage of it. Learn your credit score, and then work on improving it.

Combining debt.

Debt is a word that can bring a cold sweat and sensations of anxiety to countless people. Many of us have it in the form of student loans, credit card balances, car payments, or one silly mistake we made years ago. 

 As a married couple, you might have double paychecks (and double debt), but in any scenario, you're a partnership, and you should team up on handling debt. Sit down and be strategic about approaching what you owe—how much and to whom. Next, devise a plan that best helps you start crossing debts off your IOU list.

 The two most common systems of debt paydown: 

  • The Avalanche Method
    The avalanche method consists of paying down multiple debts in order of interest rate (from highest to lowest), which helps you save the most money in the long run. 
  • The Snowball Method 
    With the snowball method, debts are paid in order of balance size, starting with the smallest. The snowball method may be the best option if you and your spouse have had a hard time paying down debt in the past. Seeing an immediate impact when you pay off small balances can encourage you to continue your battle against debt.

The two most common systems of debt paydown are called "The Avalanche" and "The Snowball" methods.

Agree on investments and a retirement plan.

Investing is an important point of discussion for newlyweds, and it should continue throughout marriage. Retirement may seem to be a lifetime away, but it's not that far off in reality, so start your marriage on the right foot and begin preparing.  

  • A common assumption is that retirement funds are for individuals, not couples. However, there are a variety of retirement paths you can pursue together. Start by figuring out if either of your employers’ match retirement contributions. This is free money and should be taken advantage of.  
  • Next, research investment categories you can explore. Speaking to a financial professional might be the best place to start if you want to be guided through the world of IRAs, 401(k)s, equities, fixed-income investments, real estate, and other investments.1
  • Don't assume that you need a lot of equity to start investing. There are always options to start small, now. Make it your mission to learn a little about investing each day. Before you know it, you and your spouse will have your shared money working for you. 
Financial Tips for Marriage That Nobody Ever Told You Read article
Marriage and Money—Things to Discuss Before Marriage Read article
Financial Milestones for Marriage Read article

Want to learn more about financial preparation?

A New York Life financial professional can help determine what’s right for you.

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1Investments are offered through properly licensed Registered Representatives of NYLIFE Securities LLC (member FINRA/SIPC), a Licensed Insurance Agency and a New York Life Company.

Combining Finances After Marriage | New York Life (2024)

FAQs

Is it smart to combine finances after marriage? ›

Combine your bank accounts and credit cards.

Budgeting is easier and more organized when your money is in one place. A joint savings account also helps you work toward taking your next vacation or purchasing a new home.

How should newly married couples deal with their finances? ›

A newlywed's guide to budgeting finances in marriage.
  1. Set joint financial goals.
  2. Create a budget.
  3. Discuss big purchases.
  4. Don't feel pressured to buy a home.

What percentage of married couples combine finances? ›

39% of couples had combined all their finances, 39% kept things completely separate, and 22% did a partial combination. A final survey I can bring to your attention is conducted by creditcards.com with a sample size of 2,404 adults. In their survey, they found that 43% of couples had only joint accounts.

Should you combine investment accounts when you get married? ›

A lot of folks ask if they can invest in the same account as their spouse. And while we do recommend combining your finances once you're married, you can't open a joint 401(k) or Roth IRA like you can with a bank account. There is an “i” in IRA—and it stands for “individual.” That doesn't change once you're married.

Is it better to keep finances separate when married? ›

Key takeaways. Keeping separate bank accounts after marriage could help you stay engaged with your money. Paying for shared expenses could mean using bill-splitting apps and extra planning for emergencies, but it's worth it for some couples.

Should relationships be 50/50 financially? ›

'It's almost not fair to split finances 50-50'

For example, one partner may be saddled with student loan or credit card debt while the other partner is not. The latter may have the financial strength to carry rental or mortgage expenses so the other person can focus on paying down their liabilities, said Daigle.

What is financial infidelity in a marriage? ›

Key Takeaways. Financial infidelity is when couples with combined finances lie to each other about money. Examples of financial infidelity can include hiding existing debts, excessive expenditures without notifying the other partner, and lying about the use of money.

What is the 50 30 20 rule? ›

The 50-30-20 rule recommends putting 50% of your money toward needs, 30% toward wants, and 20% toward savings. The savings category also includes money you will need to realize your future goals.

Should a husband support his wife financially? ›

The financial role of a husband in a marriage varies. It depends on the couple's values, expectations, and circ*mstances. It also comes down to the evolving work world. Women are now breadwinners or earn around the same as their partners in 45% of American households.

How many marriages fail due to finances? ›

It's estimated that financial problems contribute to 20-40% of all divorces. That means that for every 10 marriages that end in divorce, four of them are because of money.

How do most married couples split finances? ›

Some couples pay their household bills from a joint account to which both partners contribute. Others divide the bills, with each partner paying their share from their individual accounts. It's also important to make sure the division of bills is fair and equitable for both partners.

How many married couples keep separate bank accounts? ›

Joint bank accounts are already fairly common, with a slight majority of male–female couples in Western nations reporting using only joint bank accounts (52–65 percent). Still, 10–15 percent report maintaining completely separate accounts, while the rest use a combination of joint and separate accounts.

Can you get married and not combine finances? ›

There's no rule that getting married means you have to combine everything, including money. For couples in certain situations, such as blended families, couples with financial incompatibility or a spouse with an inheritance, it may be best to keep at least some finances separate.

What is the best way to combine finances after marriage? ›

Implement The Mechanics Of Combined Finances
  1. Step 1: Establish a joint checking account to pay the bills. ...
  2. Step 2: Establish joint savings accounts. ...
  3. Step 3: Consider opening a joint credit account or adding your partner to existing accounts. ...
  4. Step 4: Consider a slush fund for each of you.
Feb 14, 2024

Are joint bank accounts the secret to a happy marriage? ›

However, research from MarketWatch Guide shows that joint banking could lead to fewer arguments and increased relationship satisfaction. According to the study, 55% of couples who use solely joint bank accounts claim they never fight about money, compared to only 39% of partners who have personal accounts.

Should married couples make financial decisions together? ›

Fortunately, shared financial decision-making can positively impact a marriage in several ways: Increased trust. As partners set goals and work to reach financial milestones together, trust will naturally grow.

Should you combine bank accounts when married? ›

Previous studies have shown a link between holding a joint bank account and having a higher quality relationship. Perhaps couples with a shared account might prompt each other to consider how their purchase will affect their partners or might facilitate transparency around finances.

Is it better to be married or single financially? ›

Married people can qualify for higher income thresholds, tax deductions, and tax credits. Here's one powerful example: When you sell a home as a single person, there's a home sale exclusion of up to $250,000 available. For a couple, it goes up to $500,000.

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