Coinbase Holds More Than $11 Billion of Bitcoin in Cold Storage - Decrypt (2024)

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Cryptocurrency exchange Coinbase holds approximately 994,904 Bitcoin in cold storage, according to ChainInfo, a Bitcoin analytics platform. By today’s prices, this amounts to over $11 billion.

The amount of Bitcoin held by Coinbase in cold storage has actually decreased since the end of last year. In December 2019, it was reported that Coinbase was holding 966,230 Bitcoin. Yet, Bitcoin’s price has grown significantly since then—up to its current value of $11,420. And as Bitcoin’s price continues to rise, Coinbase’s reserves grow more valuable by the day.

“It might be the world’s largest honeypot, a lot of people surely wish they had a quantum computer,” Elias Strehle, researcher at Blockchain Research Lab, told Decrypt.

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Coinbase Holds More Than $11 Billion of Bitcoin in Cold Storage - Decrypt (1)

Coinbase’s increased hold on Bitcoin could represent somewhat of a security risk for the crypto industry. Should Coinbase’s cold storage holdings ever be exploited, there would be a lot of Bitcoin at stake. However, the exchange does maintain strict security protocols and even tries to attack itself to check for any weaknesses.

Coinbase’s holdings have also potentially undermined the decentralization of the crypto industry. However, distinctions between Coinbase and a traditional bank can still be made.

“One problem is that Coinbase would have a hard time redeeming those Bitcoin,” said Strehle, adding, “So they can’t secretly become a bank by using their Bitcoin under custody as working capital.”

Yet, Coinbase’s Bitcoin holdings are by far greater than any other crypto exchange. According to ChainInfo, crypto exchanges Huboi and Binance hold 323,655 ($3.7 billion) and 289,691 ($3.3 billion) Bitcoin respectively, with crypto exchange Kraken holding 126,509 ($1.4 billion) Bitcoin.

And if Bitcoin’s price continues to rise, these exchanges will be looking after even bigger treasure chests.

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Coinbase Holds More Than $11 Billion of Bitcoin in Cold Storage - Decrypt (2024)

FAQs

How much of Coinbase is in cold storage? ›

Our most critical responsibility is the security of the assets that our customers entrust to us. The gold standard of cryptocurrency asset security is offline, or “cold,” asset storage. Coinbase stores 98% or more of our customer assets in our cold storage system.

Why can't i cash out of Coinbase? ›

There could be several reasons why you can't withdraw from Coinbase to your bank account. Some possible causes are: You have not linked your bank account to Coinbase yet. You need to add a payment method that can make and accept SEPA payments or wire transfers.

What is Coinbase cold storage? ›

Understanding Cold Wallets

It is often a physical device, like a thumb drive, that stores your private keys offline. This offline storage makes cold wallets less vulnerable to online attacks, providing a higher level of security for your cryptocurrencies.

What percentage of Bitcoin is held in cold storage? ›

Self custody

This also indicates that 78% of the circulating BTC supply is held in cold storage. Considering that only 550,000 BTC left the exchanges throughout 2022, it can be said that the remaining 450,000 BTC was moved from exchanges or hot wallets to cold storage in 2021 and the years prior.

How to withdraw from Coinbase to a cold storage? ›

To move BTC from Coinbase Pro to cold storage without incurring transaction fees, follow these steps:
  1. **Log in to Coinbase Pro**: Ensure you have an account and are logged in.
  2. **Navigate to Withdrawal section**: Find the "Withdrawal" option and click on it.
Mar 26, 2024

How safe is Coinbase cold storage? ›

Coinbase stores its user data, app information, and wallet addresses in offline wallets, less susceptible to online threats and hacker attacks than online ones. Users' private keys are secured with AES-256 encryption, known for its high security level.

Can I cash out all my money on Coinbase? ›

Access the Coinbase mobile app. Cash out. Enter the amount of currency you want to cash out. Select Max to include your full balance.

Can I withdraw all my money from Coinbase? ›

Before you can cash out your cryptocurrency, you need to sell it to your Coinbase cash balance. You can then either transfer ("cash out") the funds to your bank, or leave them in your cash balance for future crypto purchases. There's no limit on the amount of crypto you can sell for cash.

What is the maximum cash out on Coinbase? ›

Coinbase Exchange account holders have a default withdrawal limit of $100,000 per day.

What happens if you lose your crypto cold storage? ›

If you lose your cold wallet, you can still use a recovery phrase to access your keys, though you'll need to purchase a new hardware device or plug the phrase into a compatible software wallet. With both methods, if you lose track of your recovery seed phrase, you may lose access to your wallet permanently.

Can cold wallets be hacked? ›

Can a cold wallet be hacked? Almost nothing is immune to being hacked, including cold wallets. While a cold wallet ostensibly cannot be hacked remotely, if your device is stolen, that's another story. For starters, if your PIN is stolen along with your cold wallet, someone could access your crypto.

Can cold wallets be traced? ›

Because cryptocurrency wallet addresses are publicly available, transactions can be traced to that address. If your name or other information is somehow associated publicly with your wallet address, transactions can be traced to you.

Who owns 90% of Bitcoin? ›

As of March 2023, the top 1% of Bitcoin addresses hold over 90% of the total Bitcoin supply, according to Bitinfocharts.

Which country owns the most Bitcoin? ›

It's challenging to accurately determine which country owns the most Bitcoin due to the cryptocurrency's decentralized and anonymous nature. However, the United States dominates with 69,640 BTC, accounting for 90.3% of the world's government-held Bitcoin.

How many people own 1 Bitcoin? ›

Today, roughly 1 million wallet addresses have more than 1 bitcoin. Think about that for a moment — only 1 million out of the nearly 8 billion people on Earth own at least one full bitcoin. That works out to be only about 1 in every 8,000 people!

Is Coinbase Pro cold storage? ›

Cold crypto storage: Coinbase stores over 98% of its customers' crypto funds in cold storage, meaning these funds are kept offline. This is the most secure crypto storage option, as offline storage can't be hacked.

Does Coinbase have a cold wallet? ›

A cold wallet is an offline wallet that is not connected to the internet. This means that it is much more difficult for hackers to access your coins. Coinbase is one of the most popular exchanges for buying and selling cryptocurrencies. They also offer a cold storage option for their customers.

Will Coinbase freeze assets? ›

In extremely rare circ*mstances, and only where required by law or authorized by the Coinbase User Agreement, Coinbase may block or "freeze" customer funds on our platform.

Is Coinbase safe for storing crypto? ›

Is Coinbase the Safest Crypto Exchange? Yes, Coinbase is one of the safest crypto exchanges you can use. It has a wide range of sophisticated technology to protect your user data and your investments from online threats. More on these security feature and tools below.

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