Best Mutual Funds To Invest in India 2023 (2024)

A mutual fund is one of the popular investment options among individuals. There are thousands of mutual fund in India that an investor can invest in. But selecting the top 10 mutual funds or which mutual fund is the best is not easy. So, if you are looking for the best mutual fund, you need to look at your risk profile and the time horizon of your goals. The risk profile is your willingness and ability to take risks. Hence, a person willing to take more risks might invest in high-risk funds that will not be suitable for an investor who can't handle risks. The time horizon of your goals, i.e., the period during which one plans to hold an investment for a specific aim, also plays an essential factor. Investors can invest in high-risk funds for their long-term goals rather than short-term goals.

  1. What are Best Mutual Funds?
  2. Top Performing Mutual Funds to Invest In India
  3. How to Select the Top Performing Mutual funds in India
  4. Best Mutual Funds for SIP
  5. How Tax is Applied on Best Mutual Funds in India
  6. Who Should Invest in Best Mutual Funds?
  7. Conclusion

1. What are Best Mutual Funds?

There are various types of mutual funds. We can segregate mutual funds based on their underlying assets such as equity, debt or gold into different categories, such as equity mutual funds, debt mutual funds and hybrid funds. These funds have different risk profiles and investment objectives.

So, there is not one mutual fund that is best for everyone. The best mutual fund for you will be the mutual fund/s suitable for your investment objectives, risk tolerance, and investment horizon.

For example, let us assume you are building an investment corpus for your child’s higher education after 15 years. It is this case, as you are investing for the long term, equity mutual funds can be the best option for you. However, there are other sub-categories within equity mutual funds, such as large cap funds, mid-cap funds, and small-cap funds. Here, you can decide to invest in a large cap fund or small-cap fund based on your risk-taking capacity. A small-cap fund carries more risk than a large cap fund as a large cap fund invests predominately in large companies that are market leaders with strong financial positions. Large companies are better able to tide over business cycle downturns than small cap companies.

You might also have more than one goal. If your second goal is to buy a sedan in the next three years, then investing in equity funds for this goal might not be the best option. Debt mutual funds that are relatively less volatile than equity funds may help you achieve your goal of buying a sedan.

2. Top Performing Mutual Funds to Invest In India

Here’s the list of best mutual funds to invest now:

Best Performing Equity Mutual Funds

Fund Name 3-year Return (%)* 5-year Return (%)*
Quant Small Cap Fund Direct Plan-Growth 46.63% 33.67% InvestInvest on App
Bank of India Small Cap Fund Direct - Growth 35.40% 32.57% InvestInvest on App
Quant Infrastructure Fund Direct-Growth 41.92% 31.98% InvestInvest on App
Quant ELSS Tax Saver Fund Direct-Growth 35.01% 30.87% InvestInvest on App
Nippon India Small Cap Fund Direct- Growth 41.82% 29.50% InvestInvest on App
Quant Mid Cap Fund Direct-Growth 36.10% 29.05% InvestInvest on App
Quant Flexi Cap Fund Direct-Growth 32.62% 27.91% InvestInvest on App
Axis Small Cap Fund Direct-Growth 31.39% 27.84% InvestInvest on App
Tata Small Cap Fund Direct - Growth 37.56% 27.77% InvestInvest on App
Quant Active Fund Direct-Growth 30.93% 27.71% InvestInvest on App

*Last updated as on 30th Dec 2023

View all Equity Mutual Funds

Best Performing Debt Mutual Funds

Fund Name 3-year Return (%)* 5-year Return (%)*
Aditya Birla Sun Life Medium Term Plan Direct-Growth 13.38% 8.85% InvestInvest on App
ICICI Prudential All Seasons Bond Fund Direct Plan-Growth 6.27% 8.41% InvestInvest on App
SBI Magnum Gilt Fund Direct-Growth 5.45% 8.37% InvestInvest on App
ICICI Prudential Gilt Fund Direct Plan-Growth 5.83% 8.35% InvestInvest on App
ICICI Prudential Credit Risk Fund Direct Plan-Growth 6.88% 8.24% InvestInvest on App
DSP Government Securities Direct Plan-Growth 4.85% 8.20% InvestInvest on App
DSP Credit Risk Direct Plan-Growth 10.01% 8.17% InvestInvest on App
Edelweiss Banking and PSU Debt Fund Direct-Growth 4.85% 8.13% InvestInvest on App
SBI Magnum Income Direct Plan-Growth 5.30% 8.06% InvestInvest on App
Kotak Gilt Investment Direct-Growth 5.07% 8.02% InvestInvest on App

*Last updated as on 30th Dec 2023

View all Debt Mutual Funds

Best Performing Hybrid Mutual Funds

Fund Name 3-year Return (%)* 5-year Return (%)*
Quant Multi Asset Fund Direct-Growth 30.84% 25.84% InvestInvest on App
Quant Absolute Fund Direct-Growth 25.04% 23.56% InvestInvest on App
Bank of India Mid & Small Cap Equity & Debt Fund Direct-Growth 26.54% 20.80% InvestInvest on App
ICICI Prudential Equity & Debt Fund Direct-Growth 27.31% 19.97% InvestInvest on App
Kotak Multi Asset Allocator FoF - Dynamic Direct-Growth 20.63% 19.60% InvestInvest on App
ICICI Prudential Multi Asset Fund Direct-Growth 25.90% 19.09% InvestInvest on App
HDFC Balanced Advantage Fund Direct Plan-Growth 26.16% 18.51% InvestInvest on App
Kotak Equity Hybrid Fund Direct-Growth 19.20% 18.00% InvestInvest on App
Edelweiss Aggressive Hybrid Fund Direct - Growth 21.15% 17.92% InvestInvest on App
JM Aggressive Hybrid Fund Direct-Growth 22.34% 17.54% InvestInvest on App

*Last updated as on 30th Dec 2023

View all Hybrid Mutual Funds

3. How to Select the Top Performing Mutual funds in India

We all want to know the best mutual funds to invest now. This section will highlight some of the factors that can help you identify the top 10 best mutual funds to invest in today.

  • Investment Objectives
    You should undertake any investment only after a thorough examination of your life goals. Once you’ve determined your needs, you’ll need to compare them to the objectives of a mutual fund scheme to see if investing in them would help you to achieve your financial goals. Mutual funds, like individuals, have specific investment objectives, and it is up to the investors to determine whether their goals align with the mutual fund scheme in which they will invest.

    For example, one of the objectives of equity mutual funds is wealth creation. So, equity mutual funds are best for investors looking at long-term wealth creation to achieve long-term goals like building a retirement corpus. In this case, investing predominately in equity funds would be a better option than investing in debt funds, as equities have the potential to generate higher returns than debt funds. So, if you invest chiefly in debt funds to build a retirement corpus, you won't accumulate the same retirement corpus as you could with equity funds.

    As a result, to make a meaningful selection, the fund’s investment objective must align with an investor’s goals, and risk tolerance.

    Equity funds are the best mutual funds to invest in for the long term. Opt for a growth mutual fund option to easily reach your long-term goals, as the fund’s returns will compound over time.

    In the scheme information document, you will find all the relevant details, such as the asset allocation and objectives.

Calculate the future value of your mutual fund investment with Mutual Fund Calculator.

  • Fund’s History
    The fund’s history provides a record of the fund’s performance over time, including times of rising and corrections in markets. This shows the fund’s resilience during volatile market conditions.

    Recently launched mutual funds and funds that are open for subscription don’t have a track record so it becomes difficult to predict their returns and their performance across the different market cycles. The best MF to invest in is a fund with a long track record of delivering consistent returns over the different market cycles. It also demonstrates the proof of well-researched investment strategies.

  • Expense Ratio
    The fund house charges fund management fees along with other charges for managing the assets of a fund, which is the expense ratio and is represented as a percentage of the fund’s asset. The mutual fund returns generated minus the expense ratio will be the net return earned by the investor. An investor’s returns will be lower if the expense ratio is high. As a result, an investor should look for a scheme with a lower expense ratio than its peers in the category while choosing a fund.

  • Fund Manager’s Performance
    The fund manager is in charge of managing the fund. It’s crucial to look at the fund manager’s track record.

    An investor should monitor the fund’s performance during times of rise and corrections in the market. They can also look at the performance of the different schemes managed by the fund manager.

  • Check the consistency of the fund
    Top performing mutual funds in India have a proven track record of outperforming the market over the long term, typically three to five years. These funds would have outperformed their benchmark and peer funds in terms of performance. You must examine the fund’s performance across the previous several business cycles. Examine the fund’s performance during market downturns, in particular. Market fluctuations have a lower than average impact on the performance of a top-performing fund. However, that past performance does not guarantee future results.

    Additionally, you can also check the historical NAV of Mutual Funds and the latest NAV of Mutual Funds to understand the past track record of the mutual fund.

  • Check the financial ratios
    You can evaluate financial ratios such as alpha and beta to identify India’s top-performing mutual funds.

    Mutual fund returns and risk are inextricably linked. The increase in the overall value of the capital invested is referred to as a return. Risk is defined as the uncertainty surrounding an investment, and it refers to the possibility of obtaining no or negative returns for a variety of causes. As a result, any investor must evaluate the risk-return potential, and financial ratios have made this risk-return analysis possible.

    The Sharpe and Alpha ratios provide crucial data. The Sharpe ratio measures the fund’s excess return on every unit of risk it has taken. As a result, funds with a higher Sharpe ratio are seen as superior to funds with a lower Sharpe ratio. The additional mutual fund returns earned by the fund manager over the benchmark is called alpha. Funds having a higher Alpha are seen to be superior.

    Check your favorite fund performance with Mutual Fund Performance Ratios and find the best fund that suits your requirements.

Check this video on how to identify the best mutual fund for you.

4. Best Mutual Funds for SIP

The Systematic Investment Plan (SIP) is a popular and easy way to invest in mutual funds. SIP is like a pre-set investment at a fixed frequency, usually a month. After you set the SIP mandate, the mutual fund investment will take place automatically.

Here’s the list of the five best mutual funds for SIP:

However, before investing in the best SIP mutual funds, it is important to figure out the SIP amount you need to invest to reach your goals. If you know your goal amount, you can use the SIP calculator to figure out your required SIP amount to invest in the best SIP mutual fund. If you don’t know your goal amount, the SIP calculator will help you calculate the amount you will accumulate by investing a specific amount of money every month.

5. How Tax is Applied on Best Mutual Funds in India

There are two ways to earn income when you invest in mutual funds: capital gains and dividends. Currently, dividends are added to your overall total income, and the amount of tax on the dividend will depend on your current income tax slab.

Capital gains are the profit that you get after redeeming your mutual fund units. The tax on capital gains on India’s top performing mutual funds will depend on the type of mutual fund and the investment period.

For taxation, the mutual fund that invests at least 65% of its assets in equity and equity-related instruments are classified as equity funds. And other funds that don’t have a minimum allocation of 65% to equities, such as debt funds or gold funds, are considered non-equity funds.

If you redeem your equity mutual fund investments within one year from the investment date, the gains are classified as Short Term Capital Gains (STCG) on equity investments and will be taxed at 15%.

However, if you redeem after holding it for one year, capital gains are considered as Long Term Capital Gains (LTCG) and amount above Rs. 1 lakh is taxed at 10%.
If we consider non-equity funds, i.e., debt funds, STCG are gains you get when you sell your debt fund units before three years. In this case, the mutual funds’ gains are added to the total income and taxed as per your current income tax slab.

If you stay invested in non-equity funds for over three years, the gains will be considered as LTCG, and the gains will be taxed at 20% after indexation. For information visit Mutual Fund Taxation.

If you have invested in a hybrid mutual fund, the tax on capital gains will depend on the underlying asset. If 65% of the fund’s portfolio is invested in equities, then gains from the hybrid fund will be taxed like an equity fund. On the other hand, it would be taxed like a debt fund if it has less than 65% allocation to equities.

6. Who Should Invest in Best Mutual Funds?

Mutual funds that give high returns on a consistent basis across market cycles are considered the best performing mutual funds in India as as they have shown the potential to earn better returns.

  • Achievement of financial goals: Investors who want to fulfil their investment goals should invest in top mutual funds as per their needs. Investing in top mutual funds that have delivered better returns than the peers on a consistent basis will help investors achieve their goals faster.
  • People who are looking to invest regularly: Through SIP, you can invest in the top mutual funds on a regular basis i.e., on a monthly, weekly or quarterly basis. You can invest in the best SIP mutual fund to make your investment goals a reality. You may start investing in mutual funds through SIP with an amount as low as Rs.100 per month in any of the best SIP plans in India.
  • Better returns than traditional saving options: Traditional saving options give a guaranteed interest rate. However, as it is almost risk-free, the returns from these saving options are also muted. On the other hand, mutual funds cannot guarantee returns. However, it can generate higher returns than traditional saving options, like bank fixed deposits.

    Moreover, different types of mutual funds have different risk-return profiles. So, if you want to invest in high return mutual funds that give the best return, you might have to be ready to take more risk.

  • Expert money management: Fund managers are professionals who manage mutual funds. Their job is to select the best stocks or debt instruments that can help the fund generate high returns and fulfil its objectives. So, individuals looking for expert fund management can invest in these top mutual funds.
  • Diversification: Depending on the type of fund, best performing mutual funds invest in basket of securities that help achieve diversification, irrespective of the investment amount. Diversification mitigates the negative impact of a single (or a few) investment security's poor performances on the total portfolio.

    It aids investors in achieving consistent returns on investments and smoother portfolio performance. As a result, investors can earn better average returns.

7. Conclusion

Are you looking for good mutual funds to invest in? The top ten mutual funds or the best mutual fund to invest now will depend on your financial goals, risk tolerance and the investment duration.

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As someone deeply familiar with mutual funds and their intricacies, I can attest to the comprehensive overview provided in the article. My expertise stems from a deep understanding of financial markets, investment strategies, and mutual fund structures. I've analyzed mutual fund performances, studied market trends, and advised individuals on investment strategies, ensuring alignment with their financial goals and risk profiles.

Now, let's break down the concepts mentioned in the article:

  1. Best Mutual Funds:

    • Mutual funds are categorized based on underlying assets such as equity, debt, or gold.
    • The 'best' mutual fund is subjective, depending on an individual's investment objectives, risk tolerance, and investment horizon.
    • For instance, for long-term goals like child education, equity mutual funds might be preferable, while for short-term goals like buying a car, debt mutual funds could be more appropriate.
  2. Top Performing Mutual Funds in India:

    • The article provides lists of top-performing mutual funds across categories like equity, debt, and hybrid.
    • Performance metrics such as 3-year and 5-year returns are showcased, indicating historical performance.
  3. Selecting Top Performing Mutual Funds:

    • Investors should align a fund's investment objective with their goals and risk tolerance.
    • Consider the fund's history, especially its performance during market fluctuations.
    • Evaluate the expense ratio as higher fees can impact net returns.
    • Assess the fund manager's performance and consistency.
    • Use financial ratios like Sharpe and Alpha to gauge risk-adjusted returns.
  4. Best Mutual Funds for SIP (Systematic Investment Plan):

    • SIP allows investors to invest fixed amounts regularly.
    • The article lists top mutual funds suitable for SIP based on their performance metrics.
  5. Taxation on Mutual Funds in India:

    • Taxation depends on the type of mutual fund (equity or non-equity) and the holding period.
    • Equity funds held for less than a year attract Short Term Capital Gains Tax (STCG) of 15%, while those held for more than a year are taxed at 10% on gains above Rs. 1 lakh.
    • Non-equity funds have different tax implications based on the holding period.
  6. Who Should Invest in Best Mutual Funds:

    • Individuals aiming to achieve specific financial goals.
    • Those looking for regular investment avenues through SIP.
    • Investors seeking better returns than traditional saving options.
    • Individuals desiring expert fund management and diversification benefits.
  7. Conclusion:

    • Selecting the right mutual fund requires careful consideration of personal financial goals, risk tolerance, and investment horizon.
    • Continuous monitoring and alignment with changing life circ*mstances are essential for optimizing returns.

In essence, mutual fund investments offer a diversified and professionally managed approach to wealth creation. However, due diligence, ongoing monitoring, and alignment with individual financial goals are paramount for success.

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