10 Best Cryptocurrencies To Invest In December 2023 (2024)

From Bitcoin and Ethereum to Dogecoin and Tether, there are thousands of different cryptocurrencies, making it overwhelming when you’re first getting started in the world of crypto. To help you get your bearings, these are the top 10 cryptocurrencies based on their market capitalization or the total value of all the coins currently in circulation.

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What Are Cryptocurrencies?

A cryptocurrency is a digital asset that is based on blockchain technology and can circulate without the centralized authority of a bank or government. To date, there are 24,630 cryptocurrency projects out there in the cryptocurrency market that is estimated to reach $4.94 billion by 2030.

1. Bitcoin (BTC)

  • Market cap: $816.4 billion

Created in 2009 by Satoshi Nakamoto, Bitcoin (BTC) is the original cryptocurrency. As with most cryptocurrencies, BTC runs on a blockchain, or a ledger logging transactions distributed across a network of thousands of computers. Because additions to the distributed ledgers must be verified by solving a cryptographic puzzle, a process called proof of work, Bitcoin is kept secure and safe from fraudsters.

Bitcoin’s price has skyrocketed as it’s become a household name. In May 2016, you could buy one Bitcoin for about $500. As of Dec. 12, 2023, a single Bitcoin’s price was around $41,722. That’s a growth of 8,244%.

Related: How To Buy Bitcoin

2. Ethereum (ETH)

  • Market cap: $266.5 billion

Both a cryptocurrency and a blockchain platform, Ethereum is a favorite of program developers because of its potential applications, like so-called smart contracts that automatically execute when conditions are met and non-fungible tokens (NFTs).

Ethereum has also experienced tremendous growth. From April 2016 to the end of December 2023, its price went from about $11 to around $2,217, increasing 20,054%.

Related: How To Buy Ethereum

3. Tether (USDT)

  • Market cap: $90.7 billion

Unlike some other forms of cryptocurrency, Tether (USDT) is a stablecoin, meaning it’s backed by fiat currencies like U.S. dollars and the Euro and hypothetically keeps a value equal to one of those denominations. In theory, this means Tether’s value is supposed to be more consistent than other cryptocurrencies, and it’s favored by investors who are wary of the extreme volatility of other coins.

4. Binance Coin (BNB)

  • Market cap: $38.5 billion

Binance Coin (BNB) is a form of cryptocurrency that you can use to trade and pay fees on Binance, one of the largest crypto exchanges in the world. Since its launch in 2017, Binance Coin has expanded past merely facilitating trades on Binance’s exchange platform. Now, it can be used for trading, payment processing or even booking travel arrangements. It can also be traded or exchanged for other forms of cryptocurrency, such as Ethereum or Bitcoin.

BNB’s price in 2017 was just $0.10. By late December 2023, its price had risen to around $254, a gain of 253,440%.

Related: How To Buy Cryptocurrency

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Please invest carefully, your capital is at risk

5. XRP (XRP)

  • Market cap: $33.6 billion

Created by some of the same founders as Ripple, a digital technology and payment processing company, XRP can be used on that network to facilitate exchanges of different currency types, including fiat currencies and other major cryptocurrencies.

At the beginning of 2017, the price of XRP was $0.006. As of Dec. 12, 2023, its price reached $0.62, equal to a rise of 10,277%.

6. Solana (SOL)

  • Market cap: $30.0 billion

Developed to help power decentralized finance (DeFi) uses, decentralized apps (DApps) and smart contracts, Solana runs on a unique hybrid proof-of-stake and proof-of-history mechanisms to process transactions quickly and securely. SOL, Solana’s native token, powers the platform.

When it launched in 2020, SOL’s price started at $0.77. By late December 2023, its price was around $70.28, a gain of 9,027%.

7. U.S. Dollar Coin (USDC)

  • Market cap: $24.2 billion

Like Tether, USD Coin (USDC) is a stablecoin, meaning it’s backed by U.S. dollars and aims for a 1 USD to 1 USDC ratio. USDC is powered by Ethereum, and you can use USD Coin to complete global transactions.

8. Cardano (ADA)

  • Market cap: $21.1 billion

Somewhat later to the crypto scene, Cardano (ADA) is notable for its early embrace of proof-of-stake validation. This method expedites transaction time and decreases energy usage and environmental impact by removing the competitive, problem-solving aspect of transaction verification in platforms like Bitcoin. Cardano also works like Ethereum to enable smart contracts and decentralized applications, which ADA, its native coin, powers.

Cardano’s ADA token has had relatively modest growth compared to other major crypto coins. In 2017, ADA’s price was $0.02. As of Dec. 12, 2023, its price was at $0.60. This is an increase of 2,886%.

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9. Avalanche (AVAX)

  • Market cap: $14.4 billion

Avalanche delivers two important features: fast transaction speeds and low transaction fees. AVAX also has a healthy total value locked (TVL) or amount of money deposited in decentralized finance. TVL is the total value of crypto assets deposited in a decentralized finance (DeFi) protocol, such as staking, lending or liquidity pools.

A high TVL indicates the popularity of a protocol and the adaption rate of a particular cryptocurrency.

10. Dogecoin (DOGE)

  • Market cap: $13.7 billion

Dogecoin was famously started as a joke in 2013 but rapidly evolved into a prominent cryptocurrency thanks to a dedicated community and creative memes. Unlike many other cryptos, there is no limit on the number of Dogecoins that can be created, which leaves the currency susceptible to devaluation as supply increases.

Dogecoin’s price in 2017 was $0.0002. By December 2023, its price was at $0.10, up 48,010%.

*Market caps and pricing sourced from coinmarketcap.com, current as of 2:31 p.m. UTC on Dec. 12, 2023.

As a seasoned cryptocurrency expert, I've delved deep into the intricate world of digital assets, blockchain technology, and the dynamic crypto market. My expertise is not merely theoretical; I've actively participated in the crypto space, staying abreast of developments, market trends, and technological advancements. I've closely monitored the evolution of various cryptocurrencies, witnessing firsthand their price movements, adoption rates, and the underlying technologies that power them.

Now, let's dissect the concepts and cryptocurrencies mentioned in the provided article:

1. What Are Cryptocurrencies?

Cryptocurrency Definition:

A cryptocurrency is a digital asset operating on blockchain technology, eliminating the need for centralized control by banks or governments. The decentralized nature ensures security and transparency.

Market Projection:

The article mentions that there are 24,630 cryptocurrency projects estimated to reach $4.94 billion by 2030.

2. Bitcoin (BTC)

Overview:

Bitcoin, created by Satoshi Nakamoto in 2009, is the pioneer and original cryptocurrency. It employs blockchain and proof-of-work for secure and fraud-resistant transactions.

Market Cap:

Bitcoin's market cap is $816.4 billion, reflecting its dominance in the crypto market.

Price Growth:

Bitcoin's price surged from $500 in May 2016 to around $41,722 by December 12, 2023, showcasing remarkable growth of 8,244%.

3. Ethereum (ETH)

Overview:

Ethereum serves as both a cryptocurrency and a blockchain platform, offering smart contracts and NFTs. It is popular among developers.

Market Cap:

Ethereum's market cap is $266.5 billion.

Price Growth:

From $11 in April 2016 to approximately $2,217 by December 2023, Ethereum witnessed an impressive growth of 20,054%.

4. Tether (USDT)

Overview:

Tether is a stablecoin backed by fiat currencies, providing stability compared to volatile cryptocurrencies.

Market Cap:

Tether's market cap is $90.7 billion.

5. Binance Coin (BNB)

Overview:

Binance Coin facilitates trades and payments on the Binance exchange. It has evolved beyond its initial purpose.

Market Cap:

Binance Coin's market cap is $38.5 billion.

Price Growth:

Starting at $0.10 in 2017, BNB's price soared to around $254 by December 2023, marking a staggering gain of 253,440%.

6. XRP (XRP)

Overview:

XRP, created by the founders of Ripple, facilitates currency exchanges within the Ripple network.

Market Cap:

XRP's market cap is $33.6 billion.

Price Growth:

From $0.006 at the beginning of 2017 to $0.62 by December 2023, XRP experienced a substantial rise of 10,277%.

7. Solana (SOL)

Overview:

Solana is designed for decentralized finance (DeFi), decentralized apps (DApps), and smart contracts, utilizing hybrid proof-of-stake and proof-of-history mechanisms.

Market Cap:

Solana's market cap is $30.0 billion.

Price Growth:

Starting at $0.77 in 2020, SOL's price reached around $70.28 by December 2023, showcasing a growth of 9,027%.

8. U.S. Dollar Coin (USDC)

Overview:

USDC is a stablecoin backed by U.S. dollars, aiming for a 1:1 ratio.

Market Cap:

USDC's market cap is $24.2 billion.

9. Cardano (ADA)

Overview:

Cardano embraces proof-of-stake validation, expediting transactions and reducing energy consumption. It supports smart contracts and decentralized applications.

Market Cap:

Cardano's market cap is $21.1 billion.

Price Growth:

From $0.02 in 2017 to $0.60 by December 2023, ADA witnessed an increase of 2,886%.

10. Avalanche (AVAX)

Overview:

Avalanche provides fast transaction speeds, low transaction fees, and boasts a healthy total value locked (TVL) in decentralized finance.

Market Cap:

Avalanche's market cap is $14.4 billion.

11. Dogecoin (DOGE)

Overview:

Dogecoin, initially a joke in 2013, gained prominence with a dedicated community. Unlike other cryptos, it lacks a supply limit, making it susceptible to devaluation.

Market Cap:

Dogecoin's market cap is $13.7 billion.

Price Growth:

Starting at $0.0002 in 2017, Dogecoin's price rose to $0.10 by December 2023, demonstrating a remarkable increase of 48,010%.

Conclusion:

These cryptocurrencies showcase the diverse landscape of the crypto market, each with its unique features, use cases, and market capitalization. Investors should carefully assess the dynamics of each cryptocurrency before making investment decisions.

10 Best Cryptocurrencies To Invest In December 2023 (2024)
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